![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2125640
中國半導體裝置:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計及成長預測(2026-2031)China Semiconductor Device - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
||||||
※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。
2025年中國半導體裝置市場價值為2,175.5億美元,預計到2031年將達到3,321.7億美元,而2026年為2,334.6億美元,預測期內(2026-2031年)複合年成長率為7.31%。

本報告按裝置類型(離散半導體[二極體、電晶體等]、光電子元件[LED、雷射二極體等]、感測器和MEMS[壓力感測器、執行器等]、積體電路)、經營模式(IDM、設計/無晶圓廠供應商)和最終用戶產業(汽車、通訊、消費、工業、計算/資料儲存、產業、計算/政府)。
中國計劃在2024年將晶圓代工產能擴大15%,並計劃在2025年進一步增產14%,屆時中芯國際、華虹半導體和Nexchip等公司將全面運作其成熟節點的生產線。國產化進程目前已從製造流程擴展到光阻劑剝離和濕式清洗設備等領域,國內供應商在這些領域的採用率很高。預計到2027年,中國28nm晶圓產能將佔全球總產能的31%,將改變成熟節點的價格格局。該計劃的成功取決於穩定的電力供應、程式工程人才以及能夠緩解出口限制影響的備用設備生產線。總而言之,這項發展將鞏固國內消費電子、工業電子和汽車電子的供應鏈體系,進而提升整個生態系統的運轉率和獲利能力。
阿里巴巴承諾2025年至2027年間投資3,800億元人民幣(約529億美元)發展人工智慧雲端基礎設施,騰訊和百度也宣布了類似的投資計畫。市場需求也延伸至GPU、高頻寬記憶體和網路交換器專用積體電路(ASIC),訂單正源源不斷地湧向本土半導體晶圓廠和記憶體製造商。 DeepSeek的基礎模式展現了中國軟硬體整合的能力,從而降低了對海外加速器的依賴。邊緣人工智慧工作負載傾向於低延遲的本地運算,這促使買家轉向符合國家資料主權法規的國產SoC。因此,超大規模資料中心業者資料中心資本投資與晶片級創新之間的良性循環將成為中期成長的主要驅動力。
美國政府於2024年10月和12月頒布的法規禁止向中國半導體製造廠出口極紫外光刻機、先進沉積設備和高階EDA許可證。國內製造商的大規模生產仍受限於28奈米工藝,必須在不使用ASML極紫外光刻技術的情況下,利用7奈米概念驗證(PoC)晶圓進行創新。替代方案包括正在測試的1奈米閘極長度的2D材料電晶體和先進的深紫外線多重圖形化,但商業性良率仍需數年時間才能實現。設備交付週期延長、軟體授權的不確定性以及合規性審計等問題都減緩了製程節點轉換的步伐。
預計到2025年,積體電路將佔半導體銷售額的86.02%,並且由於人工智慧、5G和伺服器需求推動了對更大晶片尺寸和堆疊式V-cache解決方案的需求,其佔有率預計將進一步小幅成長。在中國半導體市場,積體電路正以8.02%的複合年成長率成長,預計到2031年新增產量將超過692億美元。長江儲存的232層3D NAND快閃記憶體和長江儲存的DDR5 80%良率凸顯了記憶體產業的強勁發展勢頭,而中芯國際的12吋晶片生產線運作運轉率已達89.6%,這得益於強勁的消費和工業需求。
分離式功率裝置、光電子裝置和感測器合計佔據剩餘的13.98%市場佔有率,受益於新能源汽車的電氣化以及5G對光元件日益成長的需求。國內碳化矽二極體產能每18個月加倍,用於智慧型手機3D感測的垂直腔面發射雷射(VCSEL)的出貨量也正轉向國內晶圓廠。儘管這些類別在以金額為準小規模,但它們在汽車安全、智慧工廠實施和擴增實境/虛擬實境(AR/VR)硬體領域卻是關鍵的差異化因素,有助於提升多個產業的韌性。
According to Mordor Intelligence, the China semiconductor device market size was valued at USD 217.55 billion in 2025 and estimated to grow from USD 233.46 billion in 2026 to reach USD 332.17 billion by 2031, at a CAGR of 7.31% during the forecast period (2026-2031).

This report is Segmented by Device Type (Discrete Semiconductors [Diodes, Transistors, and More], Optoelectronics [LEDs, Laser Diodes, and More], Sensors and MEMS [Pressure, Actuators, and More], and Integrated Circuits), Business Model (IDM, and Design/ Fabless Vendor), and End-Use Industry (Automotive, Communication, Consumer, Industrial, Computing/Data Storage, Data Center, AI, and Government).
China expanded foundry capacity by 15% in 2024 and is scheduled to add another 14% in 2025 as SMIC, Huahong, and Nexchip ramp mature-node lines. Localization now stretches beyond fabrication to photoresist stripping and wet-clean tools, where domestic suppliers have achieved high usage rates. By 2027, China is projected to hold 31% of global 28 nm capacity, reshaping pricing at mature nodes. The program's success hinges on stable power, process-engineering talent, and second-source equipment lines that mitigate export-control exposure. Taken together, the rollout cements domestic supply for consumer, industrial, and automotive electronics, lifting utilization rates and margins across the ecosystem.
Alibaba pledged CNY 380 billion (USD 52.9 billion) over 2025-2027 for AI-ready cloud infrastructure, while Tencent and Baidu announced comparable outlays. Demand spans GPUs, high-bandwidth memory, and network switch ASICs, channeling orders to local fabs and memory houses. DeepSeek's foundation model showcases China's ability to align software and hardware, easing reliance on foreign accelerators. Edge-AI workloads favor low-latency, on-premise compute, steering buyers toward domestically designed SOCs that comply with national data-sovereignty rules. The virtuous loop between hyperscaler capex and chip-level innovation is therefore a prime mid-term growth catalyst.
Washington's October 2024 and December 2024 rules bar shipment of EUV scanners, advanced deposition gear, and high-end EDA licenses to Chinese fabs. Domestic producers remain confined to 28 nm for mass production and must innovate around 7 nm proof-of-concept wafers without ASML EUV. Work-arounds include 2D-material transistors piloted at 1 nm gate length and advanced DUV multiple-patterning, but commercial yields are years away. Longer equipment lead-times, software license uncertainty, and compliance audits dampen the pace of node migration.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Integrated circuits accounted for 86.02% revenue in 2025, and their share is forecast to edge higher as AI, 5G, and server demand require larger die sizes and stacked V-cache solutions. Within the Chinese semiconductor market, integrated circuits are expected to expand at an 8.02% CAGR, adding more than USD 69.2 billion in new output by 2031. YMTC's 232-layer 3D NAND and CXMT's 80% DDR5 yield underscore momentum in memory, while SMIC's 12-inch lines run at 89.6% utilization on robust consumer and industrial demand.
Discrete power devices, optoelectronics, and sensors together occupy the remaining 13.98% share but are benefiting from NEV electrification and 5G optical-component pull. Domestic SiC diode capacity is doubling every 18 months, and VCSEL shipments for 3D sensing in smartphones are moving to local fabs. Although smaller in value, these categories contribute critical differentiation in automotive safety, smart-factory deployments, and AR/VR hardware, sustaining multi-segment resilience.