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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2117261
歐洲石膏板:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測(2026-2031)Europe Gypsum Board - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
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根據 Mordor Intelligence 預測,歐洲石膏板市場規模預計到 2025 年將達到 39.5 億平方公尺,到 2026 年將達到 41.5 億平方公尺,到 2031 年將達到 53.3 億平方公尺,2026 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 5.13%。

本報告按產品類型(牆板、天花板、預製板)、終端用戶產業(住宅、商業、公共、工業)和地區(德國、英國、法國、義大利、西班牙、北歐國家和其他歐洲國家)進行細分。市場預測以體積單位(平方公尺)表示。
「翻新浪潮」計畫旨在2030年維修3,500萬棟建築,成員國須在2026年12月前提交最終的「國家建築維修計畫」。將補貼與生命週期全球暖化潛勢(GWP)上限掛鉤,正加速維修需求,因為業主試圖提前避免未來的處罰。德國5000億歐元的「氣候與轉型基金」清楚展現了公共資金的規模,但截至2024年11月,建築許可數量下降18.9%,顯示僅靠資金不足以促進私人住宅開工。計劃於2026年推出的交易成本降低措施(一站式服務和技術支援中心)預計將刺激小規模業主開展項目,這些項目通常以石膏板作為室內維修的主要材料。截至2024年11月,西班牙「復甦基金」的支出使建築產出年增9.8%,支持了「優先維修」的趨勢。到 2025 年,羅馬尼亞的建築投資將成長 21%,這凸顯了歐盟資金如何塑造國家層級的成長軌跡。
《建築能源性能指令》(EPBD) 的修正案強制要求成員國在更換隔牆時必須參考歐洲防火等級和 ISO 717 聲學基準值,並將性能要求納入所有維修工程。一些國家已經強制要求對整棟建築進行生命週期評估,冰島的目標是到 2030 年將碳排放量減少 43%,並以 A2 級輕質石膏系統作為標準。若要使用木板達到相同的防火和隔音性能,則需要更厚的結構,這會增加初始成本和內部碳含量。克瑙夫的多功能板材「GB-WRTX」代表了符合多項標準的整合產品的趨勢,但每增加一項認證,相關的測試成本就會增加,當地生產商難以承擔這筆費用。
標準板材吸水率超過自身重量的10%,導致沿海地區浴室和地下室三年內膨脹和黴菌滋生。儘管西班牙、義大利和希臘的建築規範中沒有強制性的H1標準,且保險理賠範圍不斷擴大,但防潮產品的普及率仍低於25%。根據Etex發布的2024年廢棄物數據,與潮濕相關的損壞造成了大量的更換,阻礙了循環經濟目標的實現。雖然這個問題目前僅限於特定地區,但其對聲譽的連鎖反應凸顯了石膏在潮濕環境中適用性的挑戰。
預計到2025年,牆板將佔石膏板出貨量的61.28%,並預計在2031年之前以7.85%的年成長率持續成長。這表明,歐洲石膏板市場的擴張將繼續強烈偏向適用於維修的石膏板。由於新建辦公大樓的需求持續疲軟,天花板板材市場表現不佳。同時,除高收入的斯堪地那維亞國家和德國以外,預裝飾板材仍屬於小眾產品。製造商正日益專注於生產符合EPBD(歐洲建築能源性能指令)標準的保溫牆板,這些牆板集隔熱、防火和隔音功能於一體。牆板佔克瑙夫沃斯-蘇爾-梅爾工廠總產量的85%,充分體現了該細分市場的強勁成長動能。
儘管市場已趨於成熟,但牆板仍是歐洲石膏板市場的創新中心。預製牆體模組可減少40%的現場施工,這在時薪超過40歐元的地區至關重要。嵌入牆板的數位護照符合EPBD(環境影響評估指示)的記錄簿要求,並有助於在報廢後進行回收。天花板的改進主要集中在混合辦公空間的聲學調整上,但租戶決策緩慢阻礙了其發展。在需要採用單一技能室內裝修方案以縮短工期的建築項目中,預裝飾板材的需求日益成長。
According to Mordor Intelligence, the european gypsum board market size is projected to be 3.95 billion square meters in 2025, 4.15 billion square meters in 2026, and reach 5.33 billion square meters by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.13% from 2026 to 2031.

This report is Segmented by Product Type (Wall Board, Ceiling Board, and Pre-Decorated Board), End-User Industry (Residential, Commercial, Institutional, and Industrial), and Geography (Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, NORDIC Countries, and Rest of Europe). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Volume (Square Meters).
The Renovation Wave aims to upgrade 35 million buildings by 2030, with Member States obliged to submit final National Building Renovation Plans by December 2026. Tying subsidies to life-cycle global-warming-potential limits pulls retrofit demand forward as owners pre-empt future penalties. Germany's EUR 500 billion Climate and Transformation Fund illustrates the scale of public capital, yet its 18.9% drop in building permits through November 2024 shows that finance alone cannot lift private housing starts. Transaction-cost reductions-one-stop shops and technical-assistance centers-due in 2026 are expected to unlock small-owner projects where gypsum board dominates internal upgrades. Spain's Recovery Fund outlays already lifted construction output 9.8% year-on-year by November 2024, reinforcing the renovation-first dynamic. Romania's 21% jump in construction investment in 2025 underlines how EU funding determines country-level growth trajectories.
The EPBD recast requires Member States to reference Euroclass fire ratings and ISO 717 acoustic thresholds when partitions are replaced, embedding performance mandates into every retrofit. Several countries already compel whole-building life-cycle assessments, and Iceland targets 43% emissions cut by 2030, making lightweight A2-rated gypsum systems the baseline. Achieving similar fire and acoustic performance with timber panels needs thicker assemblies that raise upfront cost and embodied carbon. Knauf's multi-attribute GB-WRTX board epitomizes the product drift toward bundled compliance, though each added certification inflates testing overheads that regional producers struggle to absorb.
Standard boards absorb more than 10% water by weight, causing swelling and mold within three years in coastal bathrooms and basements. Codes in Spain, Italy and Greece still lack mandatory H1 specifications, limiting moisture-resistant uptake to below 25% despite rising insurance exclusions. Etex's 2024 waste data show moisture failures drive substantial replacement tonnage, undercutting circularity goals. While the issue is geographically limited, reputational spillover challenges gypsum's suitability in any damp location.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Wall board accounted for 61.28% of deliveries in 2025 and is forecast to grow 7.85% annually to 2031, keeping the Europe gypsum board market size expansion solidly tilted toward retrofit-friendly formats. Ceiling board trails because office new-build remains muted, while pre-decorated board stays niche outside high-wage Scandinavia and Germany. Manufacturers increasingly favor insulated wall boards that combine thermal, fire and acoustic performance in one sheet, aligning with EPBD thresholds. Knauf's Fos-sur-Mer line produces 85% wall board, underscoring the segment's pull.
Despite maturity, wall board remains the innovation hub of the Europe gypsum board market. Prefabricated wall modules reduce on-site labor by 40%, critical where wage rates exceed EUR 40 hourly. Digital passports embedded in wall boards support EPBD logbook requirements, facilitating recycling at end-of-life. Ceiling board upgrades focus mainly on acoustic tuning for hybrid offices, yet delayed tenant decisions cap growth. Pre-decorated boards gain traction where construction programs demand single-trade interior packages to compress schedules.