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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2124359
南美洲電池能源儲存系統(BESS):市場佔有率分析、行業趨勢和統計數據以及成長預測(2026-2031 年)South America Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
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據 Mordor Intelligence 稱,南美洲電池能源儲存系統(BESS) 的市場規模預計在 2026 年達到 32.6 億美元,高於 2025 年的 28.2 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 66.8 億美元。
預計從 2026 年到 2031 年,其複合年成長率將達到 15.46%。

本報告按電池類型(鋰離子電池、其他電池)、連接類型(併網、離網)、組件(電池組架、能源管理軟體、其他組件)、能源容量範圍(10-100 MWh、500 MWh 及以上、其他組件)、最終用戶應用(公共產業、商業和工業、住宅)以及地區(巴西、智利、阿根廷、其他地區)進行分類。
2024年,巴西將新增8.8吉瓦的太陽能和風能發電裝置容量,使可變可再生能源在電網中的比例達到23%。智利阿塔卡馬沙漠位置一座4.2吉瓦的太陽能發電廠,但由於中午時段會實施限電措施,因此在晚間用電高峰時段,鋰離子電池系統可以分時段運作四小時,從而創造了盈利的套利機會。智利電網營運商要求裝置容量超過100兆瓦的太陽能發電廠必須配備儲能系統,否則將面臨限電處罰。巴西電網營運商正在測試和運營基於電池的「複合慣性」服務,以取代正在退役的老舊火力發電廠。阿根廷巴塔哥尼亞風能走廊也存在類似的限電情況,但由於缺乏容量定價機制,採礦業的儲能投資仍處於離網狀態。
2024年,磷酸鋰鐵電池(LFP)價格降至115美元/kWh時,年減17%。這使得4小時儲能系統的平準化成本低於150美元/兆瓦時。鎳基碳化物電池(NMC)價格降至128美元/千瓦時,縮小了成本差距,並使得混合電池組成為可能,該混合電池組結合了LFP的高能量儲存容量和NMC的瞬時輸出特性。在巴西2025年的競標中,競標價格上限設定為180美元/kWh時,只有LFP供應商才能在保持獲利的情況下達到這一水準。韓國企業正在將NMC的生產轉移到南美洲的電動車工廠,為固定式儲能系統整合商創造了第二個供應來源。預計到2027年,6小時儲能系統的成本將與4小時儲能系統的成本相當,使其能夠應用於季節性電力供需調節。
公用事業規模系統的成本為每千瓦時300至400美元,這意味著一座300兆瓦時的電廠需要投資1.2億美元。在阿根廷,風險溢酬高達1500個基點,這意味著如果沒有擔保,企業無法從國際金融機構獲得融資。哥倫比亞開發銀行在2024年提供了8,500萬美元的優惠貸款,滿足的需求是可用產能的三倍。在秘魯,礦業公司以資產負債表為基礎為專案提供資金,因此只有投資合格公司才能參與。巴西國家開發銀行(BNDES)將融資額度限制在資本支出的70%,迫使企業提高資本充足率。
預計到2031年,液流電池將以24.6%的複合年成長率成長。這反映了市場對8-12小時放電時長的需求日益成長,而鋰離子電池在經濟上無法滿足這一需求。南美洲液流電池能源儲存系統(BESS)市場預計到2025年將達到2.8億美元,並且隨著電網運作法規將限電成本內部化,市場規模將進一步加速成長。智利一個75兆瓦時的鐵基液流電池計畫就是一個典型的例子,這個計畫實現了12小時的續航時間且容量沒有劣化。
由於磷酸鐵鋰電池在高溫氣候下具有成本和熱優勢,鋰離子電池保持了90.05%的市場佔有率。巴西的一個鈉離子電池先導計畫旨在實現供應鏈本地化。混合型超級電容等小眾化學技術正在滿足市場對亞秒級反應時間的需求。 UL 1973認證正逐漸成為強制性要求,並影響採購規範。南美洲的電池能源儲存系統市場持續呈現兩極化:一方面是成本最佳化的4小時鋰離子電池堆,另一方面是能夠實現更長運作時間的液流電池解決方案。
受採礦業脫碳和偏遠社區電氣化進程的推動,離網微電網預計將以25.1%的複合年成長率成長。秘魯一項農村計畫的目標是到2027年部署500個太陽能發電和儲能微電網。然而,到2025年,併網系統將佔部署總量的79.85%,主要得益於巴西電力公司的競標和智利的市場化採購。混合配置結合了這兩種模式,能夠在停電期間實現孤島運作。
南美洲的電池能源儲存系統(BESS)市場受益於偏遠地區無需擴建電網,而併並聯型計畫則透過整合多種收入來源來擴大收益。在阿根廷,微電網因其上市時間短的優勢而備受青睞,因為併網等待期通常為12至18個月。在巴西,淨計量系統的改革使得表後混合配置成為可能,進一步提升了對分散式解決方案的需求。
According to Mordor Intelligence, South America battery energy storage system market size in 2026 is estimated at USD 3.26 billion, growing from 2025 value of USD 2.82 billion with 2031 projections showing USD 6.68 billion, growing at 15.46% CAGR over 2026-2031.

This report is Segmented by Battery Type (Lithium-Ion, and More), Connection Type (On-Grid and Off-Grid), Component (Battery Pack and Racks, Energy Management Software, and More), Energy Capacity Range (10 To 100 MWh, Above 500 MWh, and More), End-User Application (Utility, Commercial and Industrial, and Residential), and Geography (Brazil, Chile, Argentina, and More).
Brazil added 8.8 GW of solar and wind energy in 2024, increasing variable renewables to 23% of the grid's supply. Chile's Atacama Desert hosts 4.2 GW of solar that faces midday curtailment, creating lucrative evening-peak arbitrage windows for 4-hour lithium-ion systems. The Chilean grid operator requires solar plants exceeding 100 MW to co-locate storage or face curtailment penalties. Brazil's system operator pilots synthetic-inertia services from batteries to replace retiring thermal plants. Argentina's Patagonia wind corridor experiences similar curtailment yet lacks capacity payments, resulting in storage investment remaining off-grid for mines.
LFP cell prices declined to USD 115/kWh in 2024, representing a 17% year-over-year decrease, which drove levelized storage costs below USD 150/MWh for 4-hour systems. NMC chemistries fell to USD 128 / kWh, narrowing the cost gap and enabling hybrid stacks that combine LFP bulk capacity with NMC power bursts. Brazil's 2025 auction caps bids at USD 180 / kWh, a threshold only LFP suppliers can meet profitably. South Korean firms are redirecting NMC output to South American EV plants, creating a secondary supply for stationary integrators. Projections indicate 6-hour systems will match 4-hour costs by 2027, opening seasonal-firming applications.
Utility-scale systems cost USD 300-400 / kWh, implying USD 120 million for 300 MWh plants. Argentina's 1,500-basis-point risk premium blocks international lenders absent guarantees. Colombia's development bank issued USD 85 million in concessional loans in 2024, meeting a threefold demand. Peru's miners fund projects on a balance-sheet basis, narrowing participation to investment-grade firms. Brazil's BNDES limits loans to 70% of capex, forcing higher equity shares.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Flow batteries are set to grow at a 24.6% CAGR through 2031, reflecting rising demand for 8-12-hour discharge durations that lithium-ion cannot match economically. The South America battery energy storage system market size for flow batteries reached USD 0.28 billion in 2025 and is poised for accelerated expansion as grid codes internalize curtailment costs. ESS Inc.'s 75 MWh iron-flow project in Chile exemplifies 12-hour performance without capacity fade.
Lithium-ion retained a 90.05% share owing to LFP's cost and thermal advantages in hot climates. Sodium-ion pilots in Brazil aim to localize the supply chain. Niche chemistries such as hybrid super-capacitors serve sub-second response markets. Certification under UL 1973 is becoming mandatory, shaping procurement specifications. The South America battery energy storage system market continues to bifurcate between cost-optimized 4-hour lithium-ion stacks and longer-duration flow solutions.
Off-grid microgrids are forecasted to grow at a 25.1% CAGR, driven by decarbonization in the mining sector and electrification in remote communities. Peru's rural program aims for 500 solar-plus-storage microgrids by 2027. On-grid systems nonetheless dominate 79.85% of 2025 installs, underpinned by utility auctions in Brazil and market-based procurement in Chile. Hybrid configurations that allow islanding during outages blend both models.
The South America battery energy storage system market benefits from avoided transmission build-outs in off-grid sites, while on-grid projects capture multi-revenue stacking. Interconnection queues in Argentina typically stretch 12-18 months, favoring microgrids due to their time-to-market advantage. Net-metering reforms in Brazil permit behind-the-meter hybrid setups, intensifying distributed demand.