![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2041641
微機電系統 (MEMS) 市場預測至 2034 年—按感測器類型、執行器類型、製造方法、材料、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Micro-Electro-Mechanical System Market Forecasts to 2034 - Global Analysis By Sensor Type, Actuator Type, Manufacturing Method, Material, End User and By Geography |
||||||
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,預計到 2026 年,全球微機電系統 (MEMS) 市場規模將達到 213 億美元,並在預測期內以 9.6% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2034 年將達到 444 億美元。
微機電系統(MEMS)是將機械和電子元件整合到微米級元件中的技術。 MEMS技術包含極為微小的運動機械和電子元件。該技術被應用於製造各種感測器,例如加速計、陀螺儀、數位羅盤、慣性模組、壓力感測器、濕度感測器和麥克風。其持續進步也讓人們對物聯網、醫療保健和汽車安全等領域的進一步創新寄予厚望。
根據美國國家醫學圖書館的報告,2016 年只有 1.7% 的穿戴式設備擁有五個或更多感測器,但 2017 年這一數字增加到 11%。
對物聯網設備的需求不斷成長
隨著物聯網 (IoT) 的擴展,微機電系統 (MEMS) 感測器在提供運動偵測、環境感知和連接等必要功能方面發揮著至關重要的作用。 MEMS 裝置實現了感測器的微型化和與物聯網設備的整合,從而創造出緊湊、節能且功能多樣的設備。其應用範圍涵蓋智慧家庭、穿戴式裝置、工業IoT和醫療設備等領域。此外,隨著產業和消費者對高效互聯解決方案的需求不斷成長,物聯網的普及也惠及了 MEMS 市場,推動了面向不斷擴展的物聯網環境的 MEMS 感測器的研發和生產創新與成長。
小型化面臨的挑戰
MEMS裝置尺寸小巧固然是一大優勢,但實現小型化也面臨許多挑戰。在微小尺度上設計和製造高精度元件需要先進的技術,這往往會導致生產複雜性和成本的增加。此外,尺寸的縮小還會加劇材料限制和溫度控管等因素的影響,進而可能降低裝置性能。
感測器融合技術的創新
隨著技術的進步,來自多個MEMS感測器(例如加速計和陀螺儀)的資料融合能力正在迅速提升。這提高了感測系統的精度和可靠性,為擴增實境(AR)、虛擬實境(VR)和自動駕駛汽車等領域的創新應用鋪平了道路。此外,感測器融合能力的不斷進步意味著MEMS在滿足各行各業對先進感測解決方案日益成長的需求方面發揮著至關重要的作用。這項機會正在推動研發和市場擴張,鞏固MEMS在塑造未來先進感測器技術方面的重要地位。
複雜的製造過程
製造微機電系統(MEMS)裝置需要複雜的製造技術、專用設備和無塵室設施,這為中小企業(SME)設置了很高的進入門檻。這種複雜性會推高製造成本並限制市場准入,可能阻礙競爭和創新。此外,研發和製造基礎設施所需的大量投資也使得新興企業難以進入MEMS市場,進而抑制了市場需求。
新冠疫情的感染疾病
新冠疫情導致全球供應鏈中斷,需求暫時放緩。封鎖、限制措施和經濟不確定性造成生產延誤和消費者支出下降,對汽車和家用電子電器等MEMS主要需求產業造成衝擊。然而,這場危機也加速了數位轉型和物聯網設備的普及,為MEMS在醫療保健和遠端監控領域的應用創造了機會。隨著世界逐步適應後疫情時代,在對彈性供應鏈日益重視以及MEMS在新興技術中重要性不斷提升的推動下,MEMS市場有望復甦。
在預測期內,慣性感測器細分市場預計將成為規模最大的市場。
慣性感測器預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率。慣性感測器在包括家用電子電器、汽車系統和航太在內的眾多應用領域中發揮著至關重要的作用。這些感測器能夠精確追蹤設備的方位、導航和運動,從而增強相機影像穩定、智慧型手機手勢姿態辨識和車輛穩定性控制等功能。此外,隨著各公司不斷追求性能提升和創新,整個行業對緊湊型和節能型感測器的需求日益成長,也推動了慣性感測器在更廣泛的微機電系統(MEMS)市場中的擴張。
在預測期內,汽車產業預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率。
預計在預測期內,汽車產業將實現顯著成長。 MEMS技術透過在輪胎壓力監測、安全氣囊展開系統和電子穩定控制等應用中提供精確測量,增強了汽車的功能。這些微型感測器有助於提高車輛的安全性、效率和自動化程度。此外,隨著汽車產業聚焦於智慧汽車和聯網汽車,MEMS感測器在自動駕駛和車載舒適系統等功能的進步中發揮著至關重要的作用。
在預測期內,亞太地區佔據了最大的市場佔有率,這主要得益於技術進步和各行業需求的成長。該地區蓬勃發展的半導體產業以及物聯網設備的廣泛應用,都促進了市場擴張。領先企業正加大研發投入,以推動創新並提升市場競爭力。此外,亞太地區的MEMS市場預計將在充滿活力的經濟環境和不斷發展的技術生態系統的推動下,實現永續發展。
預計北美地區在預測期內將實現盈利成長。成長要素包括蓬勃發展的消費性電子產業、智慧型裝置的日益普及以及汽車和醫療產業的擴張。亞太地區的汽車產業高度依賴MEMS技術,其應用涵蓋安全氣囊展開系統、胎壓監測和車輛穩定性控制等領域。此外,亞太地區是全球半導體產業中心,許多大型半導體製造工廠的存在也促進了MEMS市場的成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) Market is accounted for $21.3 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach $44.4 billion by 2034 growing at a CAGR of 9.6% during the forecast period. Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are mechanical and electrical components integrated into micrometer-scale devices. The micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technology includes very small, moving mechanical parts and electrical components. This technology is used to fabricate sensors such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, digital compasses, inertial modules, pressure sensors, humidity sensors, and microphones. Their continued advancement holds promise for further innovation in areas such as IoT, healthcare, automotive safety, and beyond.
According to a report by the United States National Library of Medicine, only 1.7% of wearable devices in 2016 comprised over five sensors and this figure increased to 11% in 2017.
Increasing demand for IoT devices
As IoT expands, MEMS sensors play a pivotal role in providing the necessary functionalities for motion detection, environmental sensing, and connectivity. MEMS devices enable the miniaturisation and integration of sensors into IoT devices, ensuring they are compact, energy-efficient, and capable of diverse functionalities. Applications span across smart homes, wearables, industrial IoT, and healthcare devices. Moreover, the MEMS market benefits from the surge in IoT adoption as industries and consumers alike seek efficient and interconnected solutions, driving innovation and growth in the development and production of MEMS sensors for the expanding IoT landscape.
Miniaturization challenges
Although the compact size of MEMS devices is advantageous, achieving miniaturisation presents intricate challenges. Designing and manufacturing highly precise components on a microscopic scale demands advanced technologies, often leading to increased production complexities and costs. Shrinking dimensions also intensify the impact of factors like material limitations and thermal management, potentially compromising device performance.
Innovations in sensor fusion technology
As technology evolves, the integration of data from multiple MEMS sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, continues to improve. This enhances the accuracy and reliability of sensing systems, opening doors for innovative applications in augmented reality, virtual reality, autonomous vehicles, and more. Furthermore, the continuous progress in sensor fusion capabilities positions MEMS as a key player in meeting the growing demand for sophisticated sensing solutions across diverse industries. This opportunity drives research, development, and market expansion, solidifying MEMS' role in shaping the future of advanced sensor technologies.
Complex manufacturing processes
The production of MEMS devices involves intricate fabrication techniques, specialised equipment, and clean room facilities, leading to high entry barriers for smaller companies. The complexity increases production costs and may limit market accessibility, potentially stifling competition and innovation. Moreover, it necessitates significant investments in research, development, and manufacturing infrastructure, making it challenging for emerging players to enter the MEMS market. As a result, it will impede market demand.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic is causing disruptions in global supply chains and a temporary slowdown in demand. Lockdowns, restrictions, and economic uncertainties led to delays in manufacturing and reduced consumer spending, affecting industries like automotive and consumer electronics-major MEMS consumers. However, the crisis also accelerated digital transformation and the adoption of IoT devices, creating opportunities for MEMS applications in healthcare and remote monitoring. As the world adapts to the post-pandemic era, the MEMS market is expected to rebound, with increased emphasis on resilient supply chains and the growing relevance of MEMS in emerging technologies.
The inertial sensors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The inertial sensors segment is estimated to hold the largest share. Inertial sensors play a crucial role in various applications, including consumer electronics, automotive systems, and aerospace. These sensors enable precise tracking of device orientation, navigation, and motion, enhancing functionalities like image stabilisation in cameras, gesture recognition in smart phones, and stability control in vehicles. Moreover, the growing demand for compact and energy-efficient sensors across industries drives the expansion of the inertial sensors segment within the broader MEMS market in the pursuit of improved performance and innovation.
The automotive segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The automotive segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. MEMS technology enhances automotive functionalities by providing precise measurements for applications like tyre pressure monitoring, airbag deployment systems, and electronic stability control. These miniaturised sensors contribute to vehicle safety, efficiency, and automation. Furthermore, with the automotive industry's increasing focus on smart and connected vehicles, MEMS sensors play a pivotal role in advancing features like autonomous driving and in-cabin comfort systems.
Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period owing to technological advancements and increasing demand in diverse industries. The region's thriving semiconductor industry, coupled with the rising adoption of IoT devices, contributes to the market's expansion. Key players are investing in research and development, fostering innovation, and increasing market competitiveness. Moreover, the Asia-Pacific MEMS market is poised for sustained development, capitalising on the region's dynamic economic landscape and evolving technological ecosystem.
North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period, owing to the thriving consumer electronics industry, increased adoption of smart devices, and the expansion of the automotive and healthcare sectors are primary growth drivers. The automotive sector in the Asia-Pacific region heavily relies on MEMS technology for applications like airbag deployment systems, tire pressure monitoring, and vehicle stability control. Furthermore, Asia-Pacific region is a global hub for the semiconductor industry, and the presence of leading semiconductor fabrication facilities contributes to the growth of the MEMS market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) Market include Analog Devices Inc., Panasonic Corporation, Knowles Electronics, LLC, DENSO CORPORATION, NXP Semiconductors , Texas Instruments Inc., STMicroelectronics, HP Development Company , Robert Bosch GmbH, Broadcom Inc, Honeywell International Inc., TE Connectivity, Infineon Technologies AG, Omron Corporation, Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Qorvo Inc., Sensata Technologies, TDK Corporation, GoerTek Inc. and Amphenol.
In March 2023, STMicroelectronics launched its first AI-enhanced smart accelerometers, a pair of MEMS-based sensors packing finite state machine (FMC) and machine learning core (MLC) hardware for on-device tinyML workloads. Based on STMicro's third-generation MEMS sensor platform, the new LIS2DUX12 and LIS2DUXS12 accelerometers aim to offload machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks from a host processor directly on-sensor.
In February 2023, Infineon launched its new tiny MEMS microphone touting high SNR, the 520 APower, as a part of its XENSIV MEMS microphone product family.
In January 2023, Knowles Corporation launched its latest series of SiSonicMEMS microphones: Titan (digital), Falcon (differential analog), and Robin (single-ended analog). The new trio of microphones provides advanced performance capabilities for space-constrained ear and wearable applications like True Wireless Stereo (TWS) earbuds, smart watches, augmented reality (AR) glasses, and virtual reality (VR) headsets.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.