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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1911566
蒸氣重組(SMR)市場規模、佔有率和成長分析(按原料、重整技術、終端用戶產業、營運規模和地區分類)-2026-2033年產業預測Steam Methane Reforming Market Size, Share, and Growth Analysis, By Feedstock, By Conversion Technology, By End Use Industry, By Scale of Operation, By Region - Industry Forecast 2026-2033 |
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預計到 2024 年,全球蒸汽甲烷重整 (SMR) 市場規模將達到 891.3 億美元,到 2025 年將成長至 941.2 億美元,到 2033 年將成長至 1455.4 億美元,預測期(2026-2033 年)的複合年成長率為 5.6%。
全球蒸氣甲烷重整(SMR)市場正經歷強勁成長,主要驅動力是關鍵產業對氫氣需求的持續成長。 SMR是目前最成熟、最具成本效益的氫氣生產方法,在石油煉製製程(例如加氫裂解和脫硫)以及化學工業的氨和甲醇生產中發揮關鍵作用。然而,環境問題已成為市場面臨的重大挑戰。 SMR的高碳排放特性導致大量的二氧化碳排放,這與全球脫碳努力和日益嚴格的環境法規相悖。因此,對替代氫氣方法(特別是電解制氫)的關注和投資不斷增加,對傳統SMR的成長和投資前景構成了長期威脅。
推動全球蒸汽甲烷重整市場發展的因素
全球蒸汽甲烷重整市場的主要驅動力是持續且龐大的氫氣需求,尤其是在石油煉製過程中的脫硫以及化學工業中氨和甲醇的生產。這些產業在全球經濟中扮演著至關重要的角色,因此大規模氫氣生產不可或缺。由於蒸氣重組是最具成本效益的氫氣生產方法之一,市場對這項技術的需求強勁且穩定,從而推動了市場成長和創新。對氫氣的旺盛需求確保了蒸氣重組解決方案擁有穩定的市場環境。
全球蒸氣重組甲烷市場限制因素
全球蒸氣重組甲烷市場面臨嚴峻挑戰,因為該工藝屬於高碳排放,會產生大量二氧化碳。這種排放模式會顯著增加直接排放,因此與全球氣候目標不符。隨著國際碳排放法規日益嚴格以及碳定價機制的實施,該製程的永續性正受到越來越多的質疑。在全球優先考慮減少碳排放和遵守環境標準的背景下,這些因素對蒸汽重整甲烷製程的生存構成重大風險。
全球蒸氣甲烷重整市場趨勢
將蒸氣甲烷重整(SMR)與碳捕獲、利用和封存(CCUS)技術相結合的「藍氫」技術,已成為全球蒸氣甲烷重整市場的一大趨勢。這項轉變主要得益於全球日益加強的脫碳努力以及各國政府為推廣低碳能源解決方案所推出的強而有力的獎勵。隨著相關人員越來越重視永續實踐,SMR與CCUS的結合正成為更負責任地生產氫氣並解決環境問題的關鍵策略。這種不斷變化的格局使藍氫成為通往低碳經濟的可行橋樑,並重塑了該領域的市場動態和投資策略。
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market size was valued at USD 89.13 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 94.12 Billion in 2025 to USD 145.54 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period (2026-2033).
The global steam methane reforming (SMR) market is experiencing robust growth, driven primarily by a steady demand for hydrogen across key industries. SMR remains the most established and cost-effective method for hydrogen production, playing a critical role in petroleum refining processes like hydrocracking and desulfurization, as well as the production of ammonia and methanol in the chemical sector. However, environmental concerns are emerging as significant challenges for the market. The carbon-intensive nature of SMR leads to substantial CO2 emissions, conflicting with global decarbonization efforts and stricter environmental regulations. Consequently, there is an increasing focus and investment in alternative hydrogen production methods, particularly green hydrogen through electrolysis, posing a long-term threat to traditional SMR growth and investment prospects.
Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Steam Methane Reforming market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market Segments Analysis
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market is segmented by Feedstock, Conversion Technology, End Use Industry, Scale of Operation and region. Based on Feedstock, the market is segmented into Natural Gas, Liquefied Natural Gas, Methanol and Coal. Based on Conversion Technology, the market is segmented into Steam Reforming, Autothermal Reforming, Partial Oxidation and Catalytic Partial Oxidation. Based on End Use Industry, the market is segmented into Petrochemicals, Fertilizers, Power Generation and Hydrogen Production. Based on Scale of Operation, the market is segmented into Large-Scale Plants and Small-Scale Plants. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
Driver of the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
The primary catalyst for the Global Steam Methane Reforming market is the substantial and continuous need for hydrogen, particularly in petroleum refining processes aimed at desulfurization, as well as in the chemical sector for the production of ammonia and methanol. These industries play a crucial role in the global economy and necessitate large-scale hydrogen generation. Given that steam methane reforming is one of the most cost-effective methods for hydrogen production, the demand for this technology remains robust and unwavering, driving growth and innovation within the market. The insatiable appetite for hydrogen ensures a stable market environment for steam methane reforming solutions.
Restraints in the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
The Global Steam Methane Reforming market faces notable challenges due to the carbon-intensive nature of the steam methane reforming process, which generates substantial volumes of CO2. This emission profile is at odds with global climate goals, as it contributes significantly to direct emissions. As international regulations increasingly tighten regarding carbon output and the implementation of carbon pricing mechanisms, the sustainability of this process is increasingly called into question. These factors present a significant risk to the viability of steam methane reforming in a world that prioritizes reduced carbon footprints and adherence to environmental standards.
Market Trends of the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
The global steam methane reforming market is witnessing a significant trend towards the adoption of blue hydrogen, where steam methane reforming (SMR) is integrated with carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies. This shift is largely fueled by heightened global decarbonization initiatives and robust government incentives aimed at promoting low-carbon energy solutions. As stakeholders increasingly prioritize sustainable practices, the combination of SMR with CCUS is emerging as a pivotal strategy to produce hydrogen more responsibly while addressing environmental concerns. This evolving landscape positions blue hydrogen as a viable bridge to a low-carbon economy, reshaping market dynamics and investment strategies within the sector.