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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2113368
中國生物農藥市場:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計及成長預測(2026-2031年)China Biopesticides - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
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根據 Mordor Intelligence 預測,中國生物農藥市場規模將從 2025 年的 3,221.5 億美元成長到 2026 年的 3,547.3 億美元,然後在 2031 年達到 5,764.4 億美元,2026 年至 2031 年的複合成長率年為 10.20%。

本報告按劑型(生物除草劑、生物殺蟲劑、生物殺菌劑和其他生物農藥)和作物類型(經濟作物、大田作物和園藝作物)進行分類。市場預測以價值(美元)和數量(公噸)表示。
2024年4月,農業農村部撥款1.998億美元用於一項綜合蟲害管理計劃,該計劃為生產者提供生物農藥投入成本20%的補貼。補貼的前提條件是生產者需證明其合成活性成分的使用量比前一年減少10%,使得生物農藥的使用成為強制性要求,而非可選項。面積在3.3公頃及以上的合作社和家庭農場自動符合補貼資格,這部分農民最有能力執行精準的施藥方案。浙江省和江蘇省的省級政府部門已簡化電子憑證系統,並在發票上傳後7天內發放補貼,以改善生產者的現金流。廣東省的農業推廣中心正在彌合先前阻礙推廣應用的知識鴻溝,在補貼申請流程之外,還提供關於儲存和施用時間的培訓。初步影響評估顯示,試點地區第一季的施藥面積增加了32%,證實了補助金發揮了促進作用。
「十四五」規劃(2021-2025年)設定了絕對噸位限制,要求蔬果農藥用量較2016-2020年基準值降低10%,主要糧食作物農藥用量降低5%。與2017年實施的「零成長」政策不同,新框架限制的是農藥用量而非強度,從而推動市場轉向高效生物農藥。蘇力菌產品每克可提供100億菌落形成單位(CFU),有助於農民在不降低農藥效力的前提下達到用量限制。隨著歐盟於2024年收緊對47種合成活性成分的殘留限制,山東和浙江等出口導向省份的農民也面臨類似的壓力,進一步鞏固了對生物農藥的需求。目前,透過快速審查程序,每公頃活性成分含量降低 30% 的配方可在 18 個月內獲得臨時批准,這鼓勵製造商重新設計傳統菌株以增加孢子數量。
在南方省份,氣溫超過35度C、濕度超過80%時,蘇雲金蘇力菌和哈茨木黴產品的菌落形成單位(CFU)存活率會降低40-60%,因此需要7-10天的噴灑間隔。紫外線會在兩天內使孢子數量減半,需要在清晨或黃昏時分噴灑,但這與無人機噴灑服務的時間衝突。廣東省農業科學院的研究發現,中午而非清晨噴灑生物農藥可以降低害蟲死亡率。雖然生產商正在推出紫外線阻隔劑和耐熱菌株,但15-20%的溢價阻礙了價格敏感型農民的購買意願。由於缺乏標準化的功效標籤,農民只能透過口碑相傳來比較不同品牌,這在害蟲爆發時會降低其可靠性。
預計到2025年,生物殺菌劑將佔銷售額的40%。這主要得益於枯草芽孢桿菌和哈茨木黴產品,它們對鐮刀菌、腐霉菌和絲核菌有效,已應用於580萬公頃的保護地栽培園藝區。溫室經營者優先考慮無殘留防治,這使他們能夠在滿足有機認證標準的同時,將零售價格提高50%至100%。 Koppert和山東蘇卡漢的哈茨木黴產品系列保持領先的市場佔有率,其防治效果高達85%,與合成農藥相當。以蘇力菌為主的生物殺蟲劑在棉花和蔬菜種植面積正以12%的複合年成長率成長,這些地區的害蟲對擬除蟲菊酯類殺蟲劑的抗藥性正在降低化學農藥的有效性。生物除草劑的市佔率仍較低,其除草率僅40-55%,遠低於Glyphosate的85-95%。然而,國家農業化學品管理總局對脂肪酸類和化感作用型生物除草劑的批准表明,該領域未來具有成長潛力。成都新森公司的奈米封裝原型產品旨在在2027年縮小這一功效差距,這有望擴大中國生物農藥市場中生物除草劑的市場佔有率。
次要需求因素正在推動生物殺菌劑佔據主導地位。保護面積栽培面積的擴大加劇了病害壓力,但控制施藥時間可以最大限度地發揮活性微生物的功效。供應商正在銷售袋裝製劑,這些製劑能夠定植於根系區域,並在整個生長季節抑制病害,從而減輕了人們對葉面噴布頻率的擔憂。同時,生物殺蟲劑的成長取決於無人機服務的普及率以及新疆維吾爾自治區棉花抗性管理的強制性規定。如果江蘇瑞豐正在研發的桿狀病毒基產品獲得批准,生物殺蟲劑領域的競爭將更加激烈,迫使生產商採用差異化的載體和包封技術。
According to Mordor Intelligence, the China biopesticides market size is anticipated to grow from USD 322.15 billion in 2025 to USD 354.73 billion in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 576.44 billion by 2031 at a 10.20% CAGR over 2026-2031.

This report is Segmented by Form (Bioherbicides, Bioinsecticides, Biofungicides, and Other Biopesticides), and by Crop Type (Cash Crops, Row Crops, and Horticultural Crops). The Market Forecasts in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons).
In April 2024 the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs earmarked USD 199.8 million for integrated pest-management programs that reimburse growers up to 20% of biological input costs. Disbursement is contingent on documented 10% year-on-year reductions in synthetic active ingredients, a rule that converts biopesticides into compliance essentials rather than optional add-ons. Cooperatives and family farms above 3.3 hectares qualify automatically, capturing the segment most capable of managing precise spray protocols. Provincial bureaus in Zhejiang and Jiangsu have streamlined e-voucher systems that credit reimbursements within seven days of invoice upload, improving cash-flow for growers. Guangdong extension stations bundle subsidy access with storage and timing workshops, closing the knowledge gap that previously curbed uptake. Early impact assessments show treated acreage rising 32% in pilot counties during the first season, confirming the subsidy's catalytic role.
The Fourteenth Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) locks in absolute tonnage ceilings that force a 10% cut in pesticide use on fruit and vegetables and 5% on major grains versus the 2016-2020 baseline. Unlike the zero-growth policy achieved in 2017, the new framework caps volume rather than intensity, pushing demand toward high-potency biopesticide formulations. Bacillus thuringiensis products that deliver 10 billion colony-forming units per gram help growers meet tonnage limits without sacrificing efficacy. Export-oriented farmers in Shandong and Zhejiang face parallel pressure from European Union residue limits tightened for 47 synthetic actives in 2024, further locking in biological demand. Fast-track review now grants provisional clearance within 18 months for formulations demonstrating 30% lower active-ingredient mass per hectare, incentivizing manufacturers to redesign legacy strains for higher spore counts.
Colony-forming-unit viability in Bacillus thuringiensis and Trichoderma harzianum products can fall 40-60% when temperatures surpass 35 °C and humidity exceeds 80% in southern provinces, forcing spray intervals of seven to ten days. Ultraviolet light halves spore counts within two days, demanding dawn or dusk applications that clash with drone-service schedules. Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences measured lower pest-mortality when biopesticides were sprayed at noon versus dawn. Manufacturers have introduced UV-shield adjuvants and thermotolerant strains, yet price premiums of 15-20% deter price-sensitive growers. Absence of standardized efficacy labels leaves farmers comparing brands via word-of-mouth, hampering confidence when pest pressure spikes.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Biofungicides captured 40% of 2025 revenue, driven by Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma harzianum products effective against Fusarium, Pythium, and Rhizoctonia in 5.8 million hectares of protected horticulture. Greenhouse operators value residue-free protection that secures 50-100% retail premiums and meets organic-label rules. Trichoderma lines from Koppert and Shandong Sukahan reach 85% control efficacy, on par with synthetics and thus maintain share leadership. Bioinsecticides, dominated by Bacillus thuringiensis, are rising at 12% CAGR on cotton and vegetable acreage where pyrethroid resistance erodes chemical efficacy. Bioherbicides remain at fewer share due to 40-55% weed-control levels versus glyphosate's 85-95%, though Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals approvals for fatty-acid and allelopathic products signal future upside. Chengdu Newsun's nano-encapsulated prototypes aim to close the efficacy gap by 2027, which could lift the China biopesticides market size for herbicidal categories.
Second-order demand factors reinforce the leadership of biofungicides. Protected-cultivation acreage increases disease pressure yet offers spray-timing control that maximizes live-microbe performance. Suppliers bundle sachet formulations that colonize root zones for season-long suppression, reducing frequency concerns tied to foliar routes. Meanwhile, bioinsecticide growth will hinge on drone-service density and resistance-management mandates in Xinjiang cotton. Should baculovirus platforms under development by Jiangsu Ruifeng secure approvals, competitive intensity in the bioinsecticide niche will climb, pushing producers toward differentiated carrier and encapsulation technologies.