![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1906958
北美農業機械市場:市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測(2026-2031年)North America Agricultural Machinery - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
||||||
※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。
預計北美農業機械市場規模將從 2025 年的 543 億美元成長到 2026 年的 575 億美元,到 2031 年將達到 765.7 億美元,2026 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 5.9%。

儘管2024年高利率和大宗商品價格波動限制了資本支出,但機械化需求仍持續成長,反映出市場擴張的趨勢。結構性勞動力短缺、鼓勵設備升級的聯邦補貼計畫以及精密農業的快速普及,都繼續支撐著設備訂單。在2025年國際消費電子展(CES)上展示的自主功能,正在加速設備更早的更換週期,因為農民越來越重視軟體相容性,其重要性不亞於馬力。同時,灌溉現代化,尤其是在缺水的墨西哥,正在擴大專業設備製造商的潛在基本客群。由於主要原始設備製造商(OEM)將嵌入式金融服務、軟體訂閱和經銷商支援打包在一起,以客戶維繫並穩定收入,市場競爭仍然激烈。
聯邦折舊免稅額激勵和直接津貼正在增強資本預算的韌性。光是美國農業部(USDA)的「氣候智慧型商品計畫」自2024年以來就已撥款超過30億美元,用於購買旨在減少排放和提高效率的設備。第179條法規允許每個課稅年度最高扣除116萬美元,以抵銷更高的借貸成本。中型生產商正在加快採購,以獲得補貼和稅收優惠。經銷商回饋表明,市場對配備遠端資訊處理系統以追蹤永續性。因此,北美農業機械市場擁有可預測的補貼訂單基礎,從而緩解了需求的周期性下降。
農村勞動參與率持續下降,迫使農場將傳統上由人工完成的工作機械化。墨西哥2024年的收成下滑凸顯了勞動力短缺可能阻礙生產。自動噴灑器和機器人收割機減少了田間勞動力,並限制了薪資成長超過整體通貨膨脹率。原始設備製造商(OEM)的演示表明,整合機器視覺可以減少農藥用量,並進一步抵消人事費用。糧倉業者也在利用人工智慧感測器提高自動化程度,使設施運作。因此,持續的勞動力短缺將繼續支持全部區域對先進設備的長期需求。
到2024年,高功率曳引機的售價將超過40萬美元,而精準改裝則需額外花費每台5萬至10萬美元。現代引擎和軟體需要專業技術人員,但這類人才仍然短缺,進一步推高了總擁有成本。約87%的經銷商難以找到合格的維修人員。延長保固和維修合約雖然可以降低不確定性,但也會使購買價格增加1.5萬至2.5萬美元。因此,許多農民選擇維修超過10年的設備,推遲技術升級,並在關鍵的農忙時期增加燃料消費量。結果,中小農場往往等到季末折扣時才購買新設備,這擠壓了經銷商的利潤空間,並延長了設備的更新週期。
到2025年,曳引機將維持其在北美農業機械市場47.30%的佔有率,鞏固其在整體種植的核心地位。這一領域受益於在5萬英畝土地上測試的自動駕駛技術,這些技術證明了即時運作的有效性,並逐漸消除了人們對無人耕作的疑慮。然而,在水資源短缺緩解計劃的推動下,灌溉設備預計到2031年將以13.4%的複合年成長率成長,超過所有其他設備類別。隨著墨西哥加速向中心支軸式噴灌系統轉型,預計北美灌溉設備市場規模在此期間將顯著成長。
同時,隨著精密農業技術將需求轉向變數施肥,犁和中耕機等次要類別也呈現溫和成長。在收割方面,穀物品質感測器和產量測繪技術的整合,使得傳統的六年聯合收割機更換週期提前。牧場和飼料設備受益於美國中西部北部和加拿大大平原地區酪農養殖和畜牧業的擴張。此外,「其他」類別的新興產品包括可進行除草、定點噴灑和土壤監測的自主機器人。久保田的KATR機器人就是一個多功能設計的典範,它模糊了傳統設備的界線。
The North America agricultural machinery market is expected to grow from USD 54.3 billion in 2025 to USD 57.5 billion in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 76.57 billion by 2031 at 5.9% CAGR over 2026-2031.

The expansion reflects persistent mechanization demand despite elevated interest rates and commodity price swings that limited capital spending in 2024. Structural labor shortages, federal subsidy programs that encourage fleet renewal, and rapid precision-ag adoption continue to underpin equipment orders. Autonomous capabilities showcased at Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 2025 are accelerating early replacement cycles because farms now weigh software compatibility on par with horsepower. Simultaneously, irrigation modernization, especially in water-stressed Mexico, widens the addressable base for specialized equipment makers. Competitive dynamics remain intense as leading OEMs bundle embedded finance, software subscriptions, and dealer support to retain customers and stabilize revenue.
Federal depreciation allowances and direct grants keep capital budgets resilient. The USDA Climate-Smart Commodities program alone has allocated more than USD 3 billion since 2024 for equipment that lowers emissions and improves efficiency. Section 179 rules allow deductions up to USD 1.16 million per tax year, offsetting higher borrowing costs. Mid-sized growers respond by front-loading purchases to capture both grant and tax benefits. Dealer feedback indicates stronger demand for mid-horsepower tractors equipped with telematics that document sustainability metrics required for grant compliance. As a result, the North America agricultural machinery market enjoys a predictable baseline of subsidized orders that cushions cyclical demand dips.
Rural workforce participation keeps falling, which pushes farms to mechanize tasks once handled manually. Mexico's crop yield setbacks in 2024 underscore how labor shortages can throttle production. Autonomous sprayers and robotic harvest aids reduce field crews and curb escalating wages that now outstrip general inflation. OEM demonstrations prove that integrated machine-vision lowers chemical use, which further offsets labor costs. Grain-elevator operators also automate with AI-enabled sensors that let facilities run at night without staff oversight. Persistent worker scarcity, therefore, sustains long-term demand for advanced equipment across the region.
A high-horsepower tractor exceeded USD 400,000 in 2024, while precision retrofits add USD 50,000-100,000 per unit. Total ownership costs climb further because modern engines and software demand specialized technicians that remain scarce. Nearly 87% of dealers struggle to hire qualified service staff. Extended warranties and service contracts ease uncertainty, yet they add another USD 15,000-25,000 to the purchase price. Many producers, therefore, refurbish decade-old machines, which postpones technology upgrades and raises fuel consumption during critical field windows. As a result, small and mid-sized farms often delay purchases until late-season discounting emerges, compressing dealer margins and extending replacement cycles.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Tractors maintained a 47.30% share of the North America agricultural machinery market in 2025, underscoring their central role across crop operations. The segment benefits from autonomous retrofits tested on 50,000 acres, validating real-world uptime and lowering skepticism about driverless tillage. Yet irrigation machinery, supported by water-scarcity mitigation projects, is projected to register a 13.4% CAGR through 2031, outpacing every other equipment class. The North America agricultural machinery market size for irrigation equipment is forecast to show a significant growth during the period as center-pivot conversions accelerate in Mexico.
Secondary categories such as plows and cultivators grow modestly because precision tech shifts demand toward variable-rate applications. In harvesting, integrated grain-quality sensors and yield mapping push farms to upgrade combines earlier than the traditional 6-year cycle. Haying and forage machinery benefits from dairy and beef expansion in the Upper Midwest and Canadian Prairies, while the other types bucket now covers autonomous robots that perform weeding, spot spraying, and soil monitoring. Kubota's KATR robot exemplifies a multifunctional design that blurs traditional equipment lines.
The North America Agricultural Machinery Market Report is Segmented by Type (Tractor, Equipment, Irrigation Machinery, Harvesting Machinery, Haying and Forage Machinery, Other Types) and Geography (United States, Canada, Mexico, Rest of North America). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).