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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2048366
離心式壓縮機市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會、預測:依最終用戶、地區和競爭對手分類,2021-2031年Centrifugal Compressor Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast Segmented By End User (Oil and Gas, Power Sector, Petrochemical and Chemical Industries, Other), By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球離心式壓縮機市場預計將從 2025 年的 156.1 億美元成長到 2031 年的 211.7 億美元,複合年成長率為 5.21%。
這些高性能壓縮機利用旋轉葉輪將動能轉換為位能,從而實現高壓氣體的持續供應。新興國家的快速工業化、液化天然氣(LNG)運輸和儲存基礎設施的擴張,以及為應對全球能源短缺而日益成長的可靠發電需求,共同推動了市場成長。儘管初始投資成本高且原物料價格波動較大,但工業需求仍強勁。根據德國機械設備製造業聯合會(VDMA)的數據顯示,2024年初德國壓縮機出口較去年同期成長6.1%。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 156.1億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 211.7億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 5.21% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 石油和天然氣 |
| 最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
離心式壓縮機市場主要受兩大因素驅動:液化天然氣 (LNG) 基礎設施和貿易的擴張,以及對碳捕獲、利用與儲存(CCUS) 項目的日益重視。 LNG 的成長得益於各國天然氣進口來源的多元化,這需要高效率的壓縮設備來進行液化和運輸。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 預測,到 2025 年,全球 LNG 供應量預計將成長 5%。同時,嚴格的監管推動了 CCUS 技術的應用,使得離心式壓縮機成為二氧化碳運輸壓縮的關鍵設備。全球碳捕獲與封存研究院 (Global CCS Institute) 的一份報告指出,到 2024 年 12 月,CCS 計畫數量將激增 60%,達到 628 個,從而持續推動市場需求。貝克休斯公司 2024 會計年度工業與能源科技領域的訂單達 130 億美元,也印證了這一點。
限制市場成長的主要因素是離心式壓縮機安裝和維護所需的大量資本投入,這對成本敏感型產業構成了重大的財務障礙。原物料成本的波動往往會加劇此一負擔,導致預算難以預測,投資回收期延長。因此,企業常常推遲或取消基礎設施升級,阻礙了市場擴張。這種投資謹慎也體現在德國機械工程產品的出口上,2024年前三個季度,德國機械工程產品出口較去年同期下降了5.2%。這凸顯了高成本結構對整體市場活動的實質影響。
兩大關鍵趨勢正在塑造離心式壓縮機市場:一是專為氫氣壓縮而開發的解決方案,二是轉型為無油設計。製造商正在開發採用重新設計的流道和先進冶金工程技術的氫氣壓縮機,以應對氫氣的獨特特性,從而支持氫氣的液化、儲存和運輸基礎設施。 Chart Industries 的氫氣部門在 2025 年第二季的銷售額成長了 29.3%。同時,對更高純度製程空氣和更低維護成本的需求也在不斷成長,這促使無油離心式壓縮機的應用日益廣泛,尤其是在製藥、食品和飲料行業。這也影響了採購趨勢,例如,英格索蘭 (Ingersoll Rand) 在 2024 年第四季的訂單增加了 8%,部分原因正是由於其無油技術。
The Global Centrifugal Compressor Market is forecast to expand from USD 15.61 billion in 2025 to USD 21.17 billion by 2031, achieving a 5.21% CAGR. These dynamic machines utilize a rotating impeller to convert kinetic energy into potential energy for continuous, high-pressure gas applications. Market growth is driven by rapid industrialization in emerging economies and the expanding infrastructure for liquefied natural gas (LNG) transport and storage, along with the increasing necessity for reliable power generation to address global energy deficits. Despite high initial capital investment and volatile raw material prices, sustained industrial demand is evident, with German compressor exports rising by 6.1% year-on-year in early 2024, according to VDMA.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 15.61 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 21.17 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 5.21% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Oil and Gas |
| Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
Market Driver
The centrifugal compressor market is significantly propelled by two key factors: the expansion of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) infrastructure and trade, and the rising focus on Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) projects. LNG's growth is driven by nations diversifying gas imports, requiring high-efficiency compression trains for liquefaction and transport, with global LNG supply projected to accelerate by 5 percent in 2025 according to the IEA. Simultaneously, stringent regulations are boosting CCUS adoption, where centrifugal compressors are vital for CO2 compression for transport; the Global CCS Institute reported a 60 percent surge in CCS projects to 628 facilities by December 2024, contributing to sustained demand, as seen in Baker Hughes' $13.0 billion orders in FY2024 for its Industrial & Energy Technology segment.
Market Challenge
A primary impediment to market growth is the substantial capital investment required for acquiring and maintaining centrifugal compressors, posing a significant financial barrier for cost-sensitive industries. This burden is often worsened by fluctuating raw material costs, leading to unpredictable budgets and extended return on investment periods. Consequently, organizations frequently postpone or cancel infrastructure upgrades, thereby curbing market expansion. This investment caution is reflected in Germany's mechanical engineering exports, which decreased by 5.2 percent in the first three quarters of 2024 compared to the previous year, highlighting the tangible impact of high cost structures on broader market activity.
Market Trends
Two defining trends are shaping the centrifugal compressor market: the development of specialized hydrogen compression solutions and the shift toward oil-free designs. Manufacturers are innovating hydrogen compressors with reengineered flow paths and advanced metallurgy to manage hydrogen's unique properties, supporting its liquefaction, storage, and transport infrastructure; Chart Industries' Q2 2025 hydrogen segment sales increased by 29.3 percent. Simultaneously, the demand for superior process air purity and reduced maintenance is driving the adoption of oil-free centrifugal compressors, particularly in pharmaceuticals and food and beverage, influencing procurement patterns as evidenced by Ingersoll Rand's 8 percent order increase in Q4 2024, partly due to its oil-free technologies.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Centrifugal Compressor Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Centrifugal Compressor Market.
Global Centrifugal Compressor Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: