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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1914706
自動化倉儲系統市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及預測(按類型、功能、產業細分、地區和競爭格局分類,2021-2031年)Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Function, By Industry Vertical, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球自動化倉儲系統市場預計將從2025年的110.8億美元成長到2031年的176.7億美元,複合年成長率(CAGR)為8.09%。這些電腦控制系統,包括垂直升降模組、穿梭車和堆垛機機等設備,旨在自動從指定儲存位置儲存和提取貨物。市場成長的主要驅動力是全球電子商務行業的快速發展,該行業需要快速的訂單處理和精準的庫存管理。此外,持續的勞動力短缺和不斷上漲的工業地產成本也促使企業利用垂直空間並最大限度地提高營運效率,這些因素與技術進步一起,成為推動市場採用自動化倉儲系統的重要因素。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 110.8億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 176.7億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 8.09% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 車 |
| 最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
根據三菱重工(MHI)的一項調查,55%的供應鏈領導者表示,他們計劃在2024年增加對供應鏈創新和技術的投資,以提升供應鏈的韌性和績效。儘管投資勢頭強勁,但市場擴張的主要障礙在於實施和整合系統所需的大量初始資本支出。對於中小企業而言,這種高昂的資金門檻往往不划算,從而有效地限制了這些先進技術的廣泛應用,儘管它們能夠帶來明顯的營運效益。
工業4.0、人工智慧和物聯網的融合正在從根本上重塑全球自動化倉庫和儲存系統(AS/RS)市場,使其從靜態儲存轉變為智慧化的預測性履約中心。先進的演算法使AS/RS單元能夠動態最佳化貨位策略,降低能耗和檢索時間,同時與更廣泛的供應鏈生態系統無縫連接。隨著企業追求數據驅動的營運敏捷性,這種技術變革正在加速智慧自動化的投資。值得注意的是,根據斑馬技術公司於2024年5月發布的《2024年倉庫願景調查》,63%的全球倉庫經理計劃在未來五年內將人工智慧軟體整合到其營運中。
同時,新興經濟體,特別是亞太地區的快速工業化和基礎設施建設,正在催生對物料輸送方案的巨大需求。隨著製造業生產規模的擴大和都市化帶來的消費成長,這些市場正逐步擺脫傳統的人工倉庫管理模式,轉而採用高密度自動化系統來支援穩健的供應鏈。國際機器人聯合會(IFR)於2024年10月發布的報告顯示,2023年全球售出的商用服務機器人中,約80%將部署在亞太地區。此外,提高營運效率的需求也正在推動市場發展。笛卡爾系統集團2024年發布的數據顯示,54%的價值鏈領導者正致力於自動化重複性、非增值性任務,以提高生產效率。
部署自動化儲存和檢索系統 (AS/RS) 需要大量的初始資本投入,這成為市場普及的一大障礙。實施這些複雜的系統需要對堆垛機機、穿梭車等硬體設備以及專門的軟體整合和設施維修進行大量的前期投資。對於中小企業 (SME) 而言,這種財務負擔尤其沉重,因為它們往往缺乏足夠的流動資金來承擔投資回收期前的大筆沉沒成本,導致許多企業推遲自動化計劃或選擇成本更低的人工替代方案。
經濟壓力進一步加劇了這項融資障礙。正如三菱重工2024年報告所示,53%的供應鏈領導者認為通貨膨脹導致的成本上升是影響其營運和投資的最大趨勢。這種通膨環境,加上不斷上漲的資本成本,限制了大規模基礎設施計劃的可用資金。不斷上漲的借貸成本和設備價格使得自動化立體倉庫(AS/RS)的高定價越來越難以合理化,直接抑制了市場成長,因為其目標基本客群僅限於資金最雄厚的企業。
隨著零售商分散配送策略以滿足消費者對當日送達的需求,城市微型倉配中心的激增正在迅速改變市場格局。為了克服都市區房地產成本高且資源有限的限制,企業正積極在都市區倉庫和門市後倉等緊湊空間部署高密度自動化技術。這種結構性轉變使企業能夠最大限度地提高庫存密度,同時透過將商品放置在更靠近終端消費者的位置,顯著降低最後一公里運輸成本。根據AutoStore發布的2024年4月市場趨勢報告,在受訪的供應鏈專業人士中,有66%的人目前正在使用或計劃投資微型倉配中心。
同時,隨著越來越多的設施尋求將固定自動化系統的垂直儲存密度與移動機器人的操作柔軟性相結合,混合式自動化儲存和接收系統 (ASRS) 與自主移動機器人 (AMR) 系統正日益受到關注。與需要大規模基礎設施的傳統固定系統不同,這種混合方案將自動化儲存和接收系統與自主移動機器人整合,從而實現動態工作流程,無需對設施進行大規模維修即可適應不斷變化的吞吐量需求。這種模組化設計支援可擴展的成長,尤其是在現有(棕地)設施中。物流管理雜誌 2024 年 7 月刊的數據也印證了這一趨勢,該雜誌發現,46% 的倉庫經理目前使用一種或多種類型的機器人來提高內部物流的效率和柔軟性。
The Global Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market is projected to expand from USD 11.08 Billion in 2025 to USD 17.67 Billion by 2031, reflecting a CAGR of 8.09%. These computer-controlled systems, which include equipment such as vertical lift modules, shuttles, and stacker cranes, are engineered to automatically deposit and retrieve loads from designated storage locations. The market is primarily propelled by the explosive growth of the global e-commerce sector, which requires rapid order fulfillment and high-level inventory precision. Additionally, persistent labor shortages and escalating industrial real estate costs drive organizations to maximize vertical space utilization and operational efficiency, acting as fundamental catalysts for adoption alongside technological advancements.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 11.08 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 17.67 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 8.09% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Automotive |
| Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
According to MHI, 55% of supply chain leaders in 2024 reported increasing their investments in supply chain innovation and technology to enhance resilience and performance. Despite this strong investment momentum, a major obstacle hindering widespread market expansion is the significant initial capital expenditure required for system installation and integration. This high financial barrier often proves cost-prohibitive for small and medium-sized enterprises, effectively limiting the broader adoption of these advanced technologies despite the clear operational benefits they offer.
Market Driver
The convergence of Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and IoT is fundamentally reshaping the Global Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market by transforming operations from static storage into intelligent, predictive fulfillment hubs. Advanced algorithms now empower AS/RS units to dynamically optimize slotting strategies, thereby reducing energy consumption and retrieval times while communicating seamlessly with the wider supply chain ecosystem. This technological shift is accelerating investment in smart automation as companies seek to utilize data for operational agility; notably, Zebra Technologies' '2024 Warehousing Vision Study' from May 2024 found that 63% of warehouse leaders globally intend to integrate AI software into their operations within the next five years.
Simultaneously, rapid industrialization and infrastructure development in emerging economies, particularly within the Asia-Pacific region, are generating substantial demand for automated material handling solutions. As manufacturing output scales and urbanization drives consumption, these markets are bypassing traditional manual warehousing in favor of high-density automated systems to support robust supply chains. The International Federation of Robotics reported in October 2024 that nearly 80% of professional service robots sold globally in 2023 were deployed in Asia-Pacific. Furthermore, the pervasive need to mitigate operational inefficiencies sustains market momentum, with Descartes Systems Group reporting in 2024 that 54% of supply chain leaders are focused on automating non-value-added and repetitive tasks to improve productivity.
Market Challenge
The significant initial capital expenditure required for Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems constitutes a primary barrier to broader market penetration. Implementing these complex systems demands a heavy upfront investment in physical hardware, such as stacker cranes and shuttles, as well as specialized software integration and facility modifications. This financial burden is particularly acute for small and medium-sized enterprises, which often lack the liquidity to absorb such substantial sunk costs before realizing a return on investment, leading many organizations to delay automation projects or settle for less expensive, manual alternatives.
Economic pressures further exacerbate this financial hurdle, as evidenced by MHI's 2024 report where 53% of supply chain leaders cited inflation-driven costs as the top trend impacting their operations and investments. This inflationary environment, combined with the rising cost of capital, restricts the funds available for large-scale infrastructure projects. As borrowing becomes more expensive and equipment prices rise, justifying the high price tag of AS/RS becomes increasingly difficult, directly hampering market growth by limiting the addressable customer base to only the most capital-rich organizations.
Market Trends
The proliferation of Urban Micro-Fulfillment Centers is rapidly transforming the market as retailers decentralize distribution strategies to satisfy consumer demands for same-day delivery. To navigate the constraints of expensive and limited urban real estate, organizations are heavily deploying high-density automated technologies within compact footprints, such as converted urban depots or back-of-store locations. This structural shift enables companies to maximize inventory density while significantly reducing last-mile transportation costs by positioning goods closer to the end consumer; according to AutoStore's April 2024 'State of the Market Report', 66% of surveyed supply chain professionals indicated they currently utilize or plan to invest in micro-fulfillment centers.
Concurrently, the deployment of Hybrid ASRS and AMR Systems is gaining traction as facilities seek to combine the vertical storage density of fixed automation with the operational flexibility of mobile robotics. Unlike traditional rigid systems that require extensive infrastructure, this hybrid approach integrates Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems with Autonomous Mobile Robots to create dynamic workflows that adapt to fluctuating throughput requirements without major facility modifications. This modularity supports scalable growth, especially in brownfield sites, a trend highlighted by Logistics Management in July 2024, which reported that 46% of warehouse leaders are now using one or more types of robots to enhance intralogistics efficiency and flexibility.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market.
Global Automated Storage & Retrieval System Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: