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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1812233
冷媒市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測(按類型、應用、地區和競爭細分,2020-2030 年)Refrigerant Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F |
2024年全球冷媒市場規模為61.3億美元,預計2030年將達82.9億美元,複合年成長率為5.33%。冷媒是用於製冷和熱泵循環的專用流體混合物,它們在液態和氣態之間相變時吸收和釋放熱量,從而起到冷卻劑的作用。冷媒因其高汽化潛熱、無腐蝕性以及液態和氣態下的最佳密度而被廣泛選用,在各種應用中的溫度調節中發揮著至關重要的作用。常見的冷媒類型包括氯氟烴 (CFC)、氫氯氟烴 (HCFC)、氫氟烴 (HFC) 和其他無機化合物,每種冷媒都針對特定的系統和環境法規量身定做。
市場概況 | |
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預測期 | 2026-2030 |
2024年市場規模 | 61.3億美元 |
2030年市場規模 | 82.9億美元 |
2025-2030年複合年成長率 | 5.33% |
成長最快的領域 | 氟碳化合物 |
最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
全球冷媒市場正經歷強勁成長,主要驅動力來自住宅、商業和工業領域對空調系統日益成長的需求。城鎮化進程加快、生活方式改善以及全球暖化加劇了對高效製冷系統的需求,尤其是在發展中國家。汽車產量激增,尤其是配備先進空調系統的汽車,進一步促進了市場擴張。電動車(EV)的持續發展也發揮關鍵作用,因為這些汽車需要專門的熱管理解決方案,而這些解決方案通常嚴重依賴冷媒。印度供暖、通風和空調 (HVAC) 產業價值 2021 年為 78 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 300 億美元,這得益於住宅領域對製冷解決方案的需求不斷成長,以及迫切需要開發節能系統以符合該國到 2070 年實現淨零排放的目標。 HVAC 基礎設施的快速成長預計將顯著增加對冷媒的需求,冷媒是空調和冷凍系統的關鍵部件,從而支持印度冷媒市場的擴張。
商業基礎設施的蓬勃發展,包括購物中心、辦公大樓和醫療設施的迅速擴張,顯著增加了暖通空調 (HVAC) 系統的部署,而冷媒是系統效率不可或缺的一部分。食品飲料產業,尤其是冷凍和有機食品產業,對冷藏和運輸解決方案的需求不斷成長,從而推動了冷媒的消費。在印度等國家,人均收入的提高、健康意識的增強以及飲食習慣的改變,導致冷凍蔬菜、乳製品、嬰兒食品和糖果的消費量增加,進一步推動了市場成長。
冷凍系統的技術進步以及法規趨嚴導致的對環保冷媒的日益關注,也正在塑造市場格局。隨著全球對包裝冷凍食品和氣候控制環境的需求不斷成長,在基礎設施建設和日益嚴格的能源效率要求的支持下,冷媒市場有望大幅成長。
製藥業對冷媒的需求不斷成長
可燃性和安全性問題
天然冷媒需求不斷成長
Global Refrigerant Market was valued at USD 6.13 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 8.29 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.33%. Refrigerants are specialized fluid mixtures used in refrigeration and heat pump cycles, where they serve as coolants by absorbing and releasing heat during phase changes between liquid and gas states. Selected for their high latent heat of vaporization, non-corrosive nature, and optimal density in both liquid and gas forms, refrigerants play a vital role in temperature regulation across various applications. Common types include chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), and other inorganic compounds, each tailored for specific systems and environmental regulations.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
Market Size 2024 | USD 6.13 Billion |
Market Size 2030 | USD 8.29 Billion |
CAGR 2025-2030 | 5.33% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Fluorocarbons |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
The global refrigerant market is experiencing strong growth, primarily driven by the increasing demand for air conditioning systems across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Rising urbanization, lifestyle improvements, and global warming have intensified the need for effective cooling systems, particularly in developing nations. The surge in automobile production, especially vehicles equipped with advanced air conditioning systems, has further contributed to market expansion. The ongoing shift toward electric vehicles (EVs) also plays a key role, as these vehicles require specialized thermal management solutions, often relying heavily on refrigerants. India's Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) industry, valued at USD 7.8 billion in 2021, is projected to reach USD 30 billion by 2030, driven by rising demand for cooling solutions in the residential sector and the urgent need to develop energy-efficient systems in alignment with the country's net zero emissions target by 2070. This rapid growth in HVAC infrastructure is expected to significantly boost the demand for refrigerants, which are critical components in air conditioning and refrigeration systems, thereby supporting the expansion of the refrigerant market in India.
The commercial infrastructure boom, including the rapid proliferation of shopping malls, office complexes, and healthcare facilities, has significantly increased the deployment of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, where refrigerants are integral to system efficiency. The food and beverage industry particularly the frozen and organic segments has seen growing demand for cold storage and transport solutions, boosting refrigerant consumption. In countries like India, rising per capita income, health consciousness, and changing dietary habits have led to increased consumption of frozen vegetables, dairy products, baby food, and confectionery, further driving market growth.
Technological advancements in refrigeration systems and a growing focus on environmentally friendly refrigerants due to stricter regulations are also shaping the market landscape. As demand for packaged frozen foods and climate-controlled environments grows worldwide, the refrigerant market is poised for substantial growth, supported by infrastructure development and increasing energy efficiency requirements.
Key Market Drivers
Growing Demand of Refrigerant in Pharmaceutical Industry
The growing demand for refrigerants in the pharmaceutical industry is significantly contributing to the expansion of the global refrigerant market. The pharmaceutical sector relies heavily on precise temperature control throughout various stages of drug development, manufacturing, storage, and distribution. Many life-saving drugs, vaccines, biologics, and other temperature-sensitive formulations require cold chain logistics to maintain their efficacy and safety. Refrigerants are essential in enabling the effective functioning of cold storage units, freezers, refrigerators, and climate-controlled transport vehicles used in this supply chain. India's pharmaceutical market, currently valued at approximately USD 55 billion, is projected to grow significantly, reaching between USD 120-130 billion by 2030 and potentially approaching USD 450 billion by 2047. This anticipated 2.2 to 2.4 times expansion over the next decade highlights the sector's robust growth trajectory. Globally, the pharmaceutical industry is valued at around USD 1.6 trillion, with India contributing 3% to 3.5% of this total. The expanding scale of pharmaceutical manufacturing and distribution particularly in temperature-sensitive products like biologics, vaccines, and injectables is expected to significantly drive global demand for refrigerants, which are essential for maintaining cold chain integrity across this rapidly growing sector.
One of the primary factors driving refrigerant usage in the pharmaceutical sector is the rising demand for vaccines and biologic drugs, many of which must be stored at ultra-low temperatures, often between -20°C to -80°C. The global COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical role of refrigeration systems in pharmaceutical distribution. As a result, pharmaceutical companies and logistics providers are increasingly investing in advanced refrigeration technologies, leading to a parallel rise in demand for efficient and environmentally compliant refrigerants. The rising prevalence of chronic diseases and the increasing consumption of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and injectables are fueling the expansion of pharmaceutical cold storage infrastructure globally. With regulatory bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and national agencies enforcing stringent guidelines for Good Storage Practices (GSP) and Good Distribution Practices (GDP), pharmaceutical companies are compelled to maintain robust temperature control systems throughout their supply chains systems that are heavily dependent on high-performance refrigerants. The global prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is projected to reach approximately 600 million cases by 2050, reflecting a 23% increase compared to 2020 levels. This substantial growth is expected to be most pronounced among females and within low- and middle-income countries, where rising pollution, smoking rates, and limited access to early diagnosis and treatment are contributing factors. This escalating health burden is expected to drive increased demand for pharmaceutical products and cold chain logistics, particularly for temperature-sensitive respiratory therapies, thereby fueling the global refrigerant market used in medical cold storage and distribution systems.
The expansion of pharmaceutical manufacturing hubs in emerging economies such as India, Brazil, and China also adds to this demand. These countries are not only key drug exporters but are also seeing rapid growth in their domestic healthcare and pharmaceutical markets, leading to greater investments in temperature-controlled storage and distribution infrastructure. The increasing adoption of green and energy-efficient refrigerants in compliance with environmental regulations is shaping new trends in pharmaceutical refrigeration. Overall, the sector's need for reliability, safety, and regulatory compliance is accelerating the use of refrigerants, making the pharmaceutical industry a critical demand driver in the global refrigerant market.
Key Market Challenges
Flammability and Safety Concerns
The global refrigerants market is undergoing a transformative shift driven by environmental considerations and regulatory changes. As the industry transitions to more environmentally friendly options, one of the significant challenges that manufacturers and stakeholders face is the flammability and safety concerns associated with some alternative refrigerants. While traditional synthetic refrigerants like hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) are non-flammable, many of the alternatives, including natural refrigerants and hydrocarbon-based refrigerants, possess varying degrees of flammability. Leakages, improper installation, or equipment malfunctions can potentially lead to flammable gas concentrations in confined spaces, increasing the risk of fire or explosion.
The utilization of flammable refrigerants requires adjustments to equipment, components, and system designs to guarantee safe operation. Incorporating these refrigerants into existing systems or designing new ones to accommodate them introduces intricacy and incurs additional costs to the process. The safe handling and maintenance of systems using flammable refrigerants require specialized training and expertise. Technicians and operators must be well-versed in the characteristics of these refrigerants, proper procedures, and safety precautions.
Key Market Trends
Growing Demand for Natural Refrigerants
The refrigerants market is currently experiencing a significant transformation, driven by the increasing demand for natural refrigerants. These environmentally friendly alternatives offer a sustainable solution to synthetic refrigerants with high global warming potential (GWP). Natural refrigerants, such as carbon dioxide (CO2 or R-744), ammonia (NH3 or R-717), hydrocarbons (HCs), and water, are naturally occurring substances that can be utilized for cooling purposes in refrigeration and air conditioning systems. Their low or zero GWP makes them a viable choice for mitigating the environmental impact associated with traditional synthetic refrigerants. The demand for natural refrigerants is primarily fueled by the urgent need to address the environmental consequences of synthetic refrigerants, particularly hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which have a high GWP and contribute significantly to global warming. In contrast, natural refrigerants have minimal to no impact on the environment, making them an effective solution to combat climate change. Strict regulations and international agreements, such as the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, are driving global efforts to phase out high-GWP synthetic refrigerants. Industries are thus actively seeking alternative refrigerants with lower GWP to ensure compliance with evolving regulations.
In addition to their environmental benefits, natural refrigerants offer excellent thermodynamic properties that can result in more energy-efficient cooling systems. Technological advancements and improved engineering practices have made it increasingly feasible to use natural refrigerants in a wider range of applications. Innovations in system design, component materials, and safety measures have further contributed to the expanded adoption of natural refrigerants.
In this report, the Global Refrigerant Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Refrigerant Market.
Global Refrigerant Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: