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市場調查報告書
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1857787

冷媒市場（依冷媒類型、混合類型、形態、應用、通路和最終用途分類）－2025-2032年全球預測

Refrigerants Market by Refrigerant Type, Blend Type, Form, Application, Distribution Channels, End Use - Global Forecast 2025-2032
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 182 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。

預計到 2032 年，冷媒市場規模將達到 233.5 億美元，複合年成長率為 5.89%。

關鍵市場統計數據
基準年 2024 147.6億美元
預計年份：2025年 155.6億美元
預測年份 2032 233.5億美元
複合年成長率 (%) 5.89%

在全球環境和監管壓力影響各行各業的背景下，透過永續製冷解決方案革新冷凍技術。

冷媒是現代溫度控管的核心，為住宅、商業和工業應用中的關鍵系統提供動力。過去幾十年間，冷媒產業經歷了從破壞臭氧層的氟氯化碳到氫氟烴的演變，近年來又發展到低全球暖化潛能值的氫氟烯烴以及氨、二氧化碳和碳氫化合物的天然替代品。這一轉變反映了人們日益成長的環境問題、日益嚴格的法律規範以及對能源效率和永續性的共同追求。

最初受《蒙特婁議定書》逐步淘汰計畫的推動，監管要求加速了對下一代冷媒的研究，這些冷媒不僅能最大限度地減少對氣候的影響，還能提供更優異的動態性能。同時，製造商也投入巨資研發創新配方、最佳化設備設計並建立先進的監測系統，以確保冷媒在各種氣候和應用環境中都能保持可靠性和成本效益。

本執行摘要涵蓋了影響全球冷媒市場的關鍵促進因素、市場趨勢和新興發展。它檢驗了變革性的技術進步，評估了計劃於2025年生效的美國新關稅的影響，並提供了涵蓋產品、應用、通路和最終用戶等細分市場的詳細見解。此外，它還重點介紹了重要的區域差異，概述了主要相關人員，並為希望把握成長機會並克服這一動態市場中持續挑戰的行業領導者提出了切實可行的建議。

在全球冷凍產業格局重塑之際，我們正經歷著科技、監管和永續性的變革時期。

冷媒領域正經歷著深刻的變革時期，這主要得益於技術突破、嚴格的監管環境以及對永續性的日益重視。氫氟烯烴化學的進步提供了兼具低全球暖化潛值和高能效的混合冷媒選擇，而氨、二氧化碳和碳氫化合物等天然冷媒的復興正在重塑工業和商業製冷的性能標準。

法律規範持續發揮強大的影響力。 《基加利修正案》逐步淘汰氫氟碳化合物、歐盟修訂後的氟化氣體法規以及美國環保署更新的規則，都在促使製造商和終端用戶加速向合規替代品過渡。同時，產業自願性計劃和生命週期分析正在推動從原料採購到報廢處置的全程環境管理。

在此轉變背景下，相關人員建立策略夥伴關係並進行整合，以擴大研發和生產能力。暖通空調設備製造商、化學企業和下游服務供應商之間的跨產業合作正在釋放協同效應，從而加快產品開發並簡化市場准入流程。因此，冷媒市場可望重新定義性能標準和環境影響，創新與監管的交匯點將湧現新的解決方案。

對2025年美國新關稅措施對冷媒市場的經濟和供應鏈影響進行全面評估

美國將於2025年實施新的關稅，將對冷媒供應鏈、成本結構和競爭動態產生累積影響。對關鍵冷媒成分（尤其是來自主要出口國的成分）徵收的關稅預計將推高進口價格，並促使經銷商和原始設備製造商重新評估籌資策略。這些額外的關稅可能導致氫氟碳化合物、氫氟烯烴和特殊混合物的生產成本上升，這可能會惡化供應商及其客戶的短期利潤率。

然而，關稅情勢也為國內產業成長提供了催化劑。透過鼓勵本地生產和垂直整合，製造商可以加快在美國境內的產能擴張，減少對海外供應的依賴，並降低未來貿易相關風險。這種轉變可以增強供應鏈的韌性，並促進成本效益高的合成方法和替代冷媒化學品的創新。

下游產業，包括商用暖通空調、家用空調、汽車空調和食品冷藏等，需要調整其定價模式和庫存策略以應對這些變化。雖然短期內預計會出現一些干擾，但從長遠來看，供應商基礎可能會更加多元化，政策制定者和產業相關人員之間的合作也會加強，從而在更廣泛的冷媒脫碳需求與貿易政策目標之間取得平衡。

透過詳細的細分市場分析，揭示關鍵市場動態，重點在於不同冷媒類型、形態和應用領域的機會。

市場區隔分析揭示了含氟冷媒與天然替代品之間的顯著差異。含氟冷媒包括傳統的氟氯化碳、過渡型氟烴塑膠、廣泛使用的氫氟烴、創新氫氟烯烴。天然冷媒，包括氨、二氧化碳、碳氫化合物和水，因其對氣候的影響微乎其微而日益受到重視。在碳氫化合物中，丁烷和丙烷因其優異的動態性質以及與新興的低充注量、高效率系統的兼容性而脫穎而出。

將混合物類型細分，可以清楚地分類為共沸混合物和非共沸混合物。共沸混合物因其穩定的溫度分佈而備受青睞，而非共沸混合物，這種特性可以在特定負載條件下促進熱傳遞。這種分類影響系統設計和應用適用性，每種混合物類型都在效率和操作複雜性之間尋求權衡。

冷媒的形式（氣體或液體）會影響其處理、儲存和安全通訊協定。在需要快速系統吹掃和洩漏處理的應用中，氣體冷媒佔據主導地位；而在閉合迴路循環中，由於液體冷媒具有穩定的流動特性，因此更受青睞。

應用領域涵蓋空調系統、冷水機組、消防設備、泡沫發泡、熱泵、冷凍系統和溶劑。空調系統正進一步細分為管道式和無管道式，反映出人們對安裝靈活性和能源性能不斷變化的偏好。

分銷管道涵蓋了從允許客製化服務協議的直銷模式，到提供本地服務和技術支援的經銷商網路，再到允許快速採購的大量線上平台。

終端用戶市場可分為商業、住宅和工業市場。商業需求主要由資料中心、醫療機構、飯店和零售連鎖店等對執行時間和效率要求較高的使用者所驅動。家庭應用則以經濟實惠且維護成本低的住宅冷卻解決方案為主。工業終端用戶，例如化工廠、食品加工廠和石油化工煉廠，需要能夠滿足嚴格安全標準並持續運作的強大、高容量冷卻系統。

戰略區域展望，重點關注美洲、歐洲、中東和非洲以及亞太地區冷媒市場的需求促進因素和監管趨勢

區域動態凸顯了影響冷媒應用的多元化市場促進因素和法律規範。在美洲，美國和加拿大嚴格的環境標準與拉丁美洲新興的需求並存。旨在逐步淘汰氫氟碳化合物的政策舉措正在加速低全球暖化潛勢（GWP）替代品的採用，而對低溫運輸物流基礎設施的投資則增強了整個全部區域的成長前景。

歐洲、中東和非洲的監管環境各不相同。歐盟日益嚴格的氟化氣體法規和雄心勃勃的淨零排放目標正在推動天然冷媒和先進系統控制領域的創新。在中東，大規模建設和氣候挑戰推動了高效空調計劃的開展，這些專案通常採用氫氟烯烴混合物。非洲市場仍處於起步階段，但隨著都市化和商業冷氣需求的成長，其發展前景十分廣闊。

在亞太地區，中國致力於逐步淘汰氫氟碳化合物，並憑藉其強大的國內生產能力，成為冷媒的重要消費國和出口國；而日本和韓國則在下一代化學品和緊湊型系統整合方面的研究處於領先地位。在整個全部區域，快速的城市化進程、不斷擴大的基礎設施以及能源效率需求，正推動著不斷變化的需求模式。

分析推動全球冷媒市場競爭優勢和技術進步的關鍵相關人員和創新者

全球工企業、專注於冷媒的製造商和多元化氣體公司構成了當前的競爭格局。主要相關人員正在加大研發投入，以開發低全球暖化潛值（GWP）的氫氟烯烴混合物和永續的天然冷媒解決方案。他們與暖通空調設備製造商（OEM）和設備經銷商建立策略聯盟，以確保無縫整合和市場認可，從而進一步加強了這些努力。

多家領導企業正透過待開發區工廠和維修計劃擴大產能，以提高生產效率並減少碳排放。產品組合多元化仍是重點，各公司正拓展產品線，涵蓋組成氣體、混合物和承包系統支援服務。一系列技術創新旨在提升性能指標，包括降低壓力比、最佳化動態循環和採用先進潤滑油。

此外，旨在增強地域覆蓋範圍和技術能力的併購正在重塑市場格局，越來越多的合資企業也在發揮作用，它們能夠共用風險、共用專業知識並加速商業化進程。透過這些共同努力，領導企業不僅鞏固了自身的市場地位，而且還在推動向更清潔、更高性能的冷媒生態系統轉型。

為產業領導者提供切實可行的策略指南，以應對監管變化並有效利用新型冷卻技術。

為了因應快速變化的冷凍產業格局，產業領導者應透過多元化籌資策略和投資本地製造基礎設施來增強供應鏈韌性。優先研發低全球暖化潛值（GWP）冷媒，尤其是那些全球暖化潛值接近零或為零的冷媒，有助於企業在合規性和永續性目標方面保持領先地位。

與設備製造商和技術供應商進行策略合作，可以加速先進冷媒在下一代暖通空調和工業冷卻系統中的應用。同時，企業應積極與政策制定者溝通，並制定兼顧環境目標和經濟效益的實際的法律規範。

注重洩漏檢測、冷媒回收和生命週期管理的卓越營運項目，能夠在滿足嚴格的環境標準的同時，提高成本效益。數位化監控平台和預測分析為最佳化效能、降低能耗和提供可操作的維護建議開闢了新的途徑。

最後，透過有針對性的培訓舉措培養人才和專業技能，能夠幫助技術團隊安全有效地部署複雜的冷媒解決方案。採取這種多管齊下的方法，有助於企業領導者充分利用新興技術，降低政策風險，並為全球冷媒市場開闢新的成長途徑。

嚴謹的數據收集和分析框架確保了對冷媒市場動態的全面可靠洞察。

我們的調查方法結合了嚴謹的一手研究和二手研究，旨在提供兼具定量指標和定性觀點的洞見。我們的一手研究包括對高級管理人員、技術專家和監管機構的深入訪談，從而獲得關於市場趨勢、技術藍圖和研發的第一手資訊。

二次研究涉及已發布的產業報告、產業協會白皮書、監管文件、專利資料庫、學術期刊等。這種多來源檢驗過程確保了數據的準確性，並實現了對關鍵市場促進因素、挑戰和新興趨勢的全面三角驗證。

分析架構包括對冷媒類型、混合類別、形態、應用、分銷管道和最終用途的細緻評估，並輔以美洲、歐洲、中東和非洲以及亞太地區的區域比較分析。供應鏈圖和成本結構模型提供了進一步的見解，而競爭基準化分析則突顯了主要企業的策略定位。

資料綜合工作以反覆審查、專家專題研討會和專有情境規劃演練為指導。這種多層次的方法使我們對市場動態有了深入的了解，從而使相關人員能夠基於研究結果的可靠性和深度做出明智的決策。

綜合關鍵市場洞察與策略視角，協助決策者塑造冷凍生態系統的未來。

冷凍市場正處於關鍵的十字路口，其發展受到許多複雜因素的影響，包括日益嚴格的監管、技術創新和不斷變化的貿易格局。在全球應對氣候變遷的努力以及消費者對節能解決方案的需求推動下，永續化學品和低全球暖化潛值（GWP）替代品正以前所未有的速度取代傳統化合物。

美國新關稅將重塑供應鏈，短期內帶來成本壓力，長期內則獎勵國內生產。同時，從歐盟嚴格的監管到亞太地區的產業擴張，各地區的不同發展趨勢都凸顯了製定量身定做策略的重要性。

詳細的細分市場分析揭示了各個細分領域的機遇，包括冷媒類型、混合配方、應用、分銷管道和終端應用。主要企業正透過擴大產能、推動創新開發平臺以及建立策略夥伴關係關係來增強其競爭優勢。

要在如此複雜的環境中取得成功，決策者必須積極主動地與監管機構溝通，投資先進技術，並增強營運韌性。透過整合本文所提出的見解，企業可以發展出積極主動的發展路徑，掌握新興趨勢，並在瞬息萬變的全球冷凍生態系統中保障長期成長。

目錄

第1章：序言

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場概覽

第5章 市場洞察

  • 加速在商業暖通空調系統中採用低全球暖化潛值冷媒
  • 超級市場連鎖店擴大使用二氧化碳超臨界冷凍系統
  • 氫氟烯烴冷媒在汽車空調的應用日益廣泛
  • 利用物聯網感測器開發先進洩漏檢測解決方案，損失預防。
  • 監管機構逐步淘汰高全球暖化潛值氫氟碳化合物，促使住宅空調維修為新型冷媒。
  • 小型商用冷水機組出於環保合規考慮，更傾向於使用碳氫化合物混合物。
  • 全球供應鏈中斷導致多個地區關鍵冷媒價格波動和短缺。
  • 低充注量氨系統的新發展提高了工業應用的安全性和效率。
  • 為應對日益嚴格的全球廢棄物處理法規，冷媒再生和回收服務正在不斷擴展。

第6章：美國關稅的累積影響，2025年

第7章：人工智慧的累積影響，2025年

第8章 以冷媒類型分類的冷媒市場

  • 含氟冷媒
    • 氟氯化碳
    • 氟烴塑膠
    • 氫氟碳化合物
    • 氫氟烯烴
  • 天然冷媒
    • 氨
    • 二氧化碳
    • 碳氫化合物
      • 丁烷
      • 丙烷
    • 水

第9章 依混合類型分類的冷媒市場

  • 混合物
  • 非共沸混合物

第10章 按類型分類的冷媒市場

  • 氣體
  • 液體

第11章 依應用分類的冷媒市場

  • 空調系統
    • 風管類型
    • 無管道
  • 冷卻器
  • 消防
  • 發泡劑
  • 熱泵
  • 冷凍系統
  • 溶劑

第12章 按分銷管道分類的冷媒市場

  • 直銷
  • 經銷商
  • 線上銷售

第13章 依最終用途分類的冷媒市場

  • 商業的
    • 資料中心
    • 衛生保健
    • 飯店業
    • 零售
  • 國內的
  • 工業的
    • 化學
    • 食品加工
    • 石油化工

第14章 各地區的冷媒市場

  • 美洲
    • 北美洲
    • 拉丁美洲
  • 歐洲、中東和非洲
    • 歐洲
    • 中東
    • 非洲
  • 亞太地區

第15章 依類別分類的冷媒市場

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

第16章 各國冷媒市場

  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 英國
  • 德國
  • 法國
  • 俄羅斯
  • 義大利
  • 西班牙
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韓國

第17章 競爭格局

  • 2024年市佔率分析
  • FPNV定位矩陣，2024
  • 競爭分析
    • BASF SE
    • Arkema SA
    • AGC Inc
    • A-Gas International Limited
    • Beijing Starget Group
    • ComStar International Inc.
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    • Danfoss A/S
    • DONGYUE GROUP LIMITED
    • Engas Pty Ltd.
    • GAS SERVEI, SA
    • Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited
    • Gupta Oxygen Pvt. Ltd
    • Harp International Ltd
    • Honeywell International Inc.
    • HyChill Australia
    • Linde PLC
    • Linhai Limin Chemicals Co., Ltd
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE SA
    • MexFluor India Pvt. Ltd.
    • Navin Fluorine International Limited
    • Orbia Advance Corporation SAB de CV
    • Puyang Zhongwei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd
    • Refex Industries Limited
    • Shandong Yuean Chemical Industry Co., Ltd
    • SINOCHEM GROUP CO., LTD.
    • SRF Limited
    • Tazzetti SpA
    • The Chemours Company LLC
    • Yingpeng Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • Zhejiang Fotech International Co., Ltd.
    • Zhejiang MR Refrigerant Co.,LTD.
Product Code: MRR-961BA04A2EB6

The Refrigerants Market is projected to grow by USD 23.35 billion at a CAGR of 5.89% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 14.76 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 15.56 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 23.35 billion
CAGR (%) 5.89%

Revolutionizing Cooling Technologies with Sustainable Refrigerant Solutions Amid Global Environmental and Regulatory Pressures Impacting Every Sector

Refrigerants have become the cornerstone of modern thermal management, underpinning critical systems across residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Over the past decades, the industry has witnessed an evolution from high-ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons to hydrofluorocarbons, and most recently to low-global-warming-potential hydrofluoroolefins and natural alternatives such as ammonia, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbons. This shift reflects mounting environmental concerns, rigorous regulatory frameworks, and a collective drive toward energy efficiency and sustainability.

Initially driven by the Montreal Protocol's phase-out schedules, regulatory imperatives have accelerated research into next-generation refrigerants that not only minimize climate impact but also deliver superior thermodynamic performance. Concurrently, manufacturers have invested heavily in innovative blend formulations, optimized equipment designs, and advanced monitoring systems to ensure reliability and cost-effectiveness across diverse climates and applications.

This executive summary distills the key drivers, market dynamics, and emerging trends shaping the global refrigerants landscape. It examines transformative technological advances, assesses the implications of new United States tariff measures slated for 2025, and provides granular insights across product, application, channel, and end-use segments. Furthermore, it highlights critical regional variations, profiles leading stakeholders, and outlines actionable recommendations for industry leaders seeking to capitalize on growth opportunities and navigate persistent challenges in this dynamic market.

Navigating Transformative Technological, Regulatory, and Sustainability Shifts Redefining the Refrigerant Landscape Worldwide

The refrigerants landscape is undergoing profound transformation driven by converging technological breakthroughs, stringent regulatory mandates, and a growing emphasis on sustainability. Advances in hydrofluoroolefin chemistry have yielded blend options that combine low global warming potential with enhanced energy efficiency, while the resurgence of natural refrigerants such as ammonia, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbons is reshaping performance benchmarks in industrial cooling and commercial refrigeration.

Regulatory frameworks continue to exert a powerful influence. The Kigali Amendment's phase-down of hydrofluorocarbons, revisions to the European Union's F-Gas Regulation, and updated EPA rules in the United States are collectively driving manufacturers and end users to accelerate transitions to compliant alternatives. In parallel, voluntary industry commitments and life-cycle analyses are promoting end-to-end environmental stewardship, from raw material sourcing through end-of-life disposal.

Amid these shifts, stakeholders are forging strategic partnerships and consolidating to expand research capabilities and production capacity. Cross-sector collaborations with HVAC OEMs, chemical companies, and downstream service providers are unlocking synergies that expedite product development and streamline market entry. As a result, the refrigerants market is poised to redefine performance standards and environmental impact, with novel solutions emerging at the nexus of innovation and regulation.

Assessing the Comprehensive Economic and Supply Chain Impact of New United States Tariff Measures on Refrigerant Markets in 2025

The introduction of new United States tariff measures in 2025 stands to exert a cumulative effect on refrigerant supply chains, cost structures, and competitive dynamics. Tariffs on key refrigerant components, particularly those sourced from major exporters, are expected to raise import prices and prompt distributors and OEMs to reassess sourcing strategies. These added duties will translate into increased production costs for hydrofluorocarbons, hydrofluoroolefins, and specialty blends, potentially dampening short-term margins for suppliers and their customers.

However, the tariff landscape also presents a catalyst for domestic industry growth. By incentivizing local production and vertical integration, manufacturers may accelerate capacity expansions within the United States, reducing reliance on foreign supply and mitigating future trade-related risks. This shift can foster greater supply chain resilience and spur innovation in cost-efficient synthesis methods and alternative refrigerant chemistries.

Downstream sectors, including commercial HVAC, residential air conditioning, automotive air conditioning, and food refrigeration, will need to adapt pricing models and inventory strategies in response to these changes. Although near-term disruptions are likely, the long-term effect may be a more diversified supplier base and enhanced collaboration between policy makers and industry players to balance trade policy objectives with the broader imperative of decarbonizing refrigerants.

Unveiling Critical Market Dynamics Through Detailed Segment Analysis Revealing Opportunities Across Refrigerant Types, Forms, and Applications

In analyzing market segmentation, major distinctions emerge between fluorinated refrigerants and natural alternatives. Fluorinated chemistries encompass legacy chlorofluorocarbons, transitional hydrochlorofluorocarbons, widely used hydrofluorocarbons, and innovative hydrofluoroolefins. Natural refrigerants, including ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, and water, are gaining momentum owing to negligible climate impact. Within hydrocarbons, butane and propane stand out for their favorable thermodynamic properties and compatibility with emerging low-charge, high-efficiency systems.

Blend type segmentation reveals a clear divide between azeotropic mixtures, valued for their constant temperature profiles, and zeotropic mixtures, prized for glide characteristics that can enhance heat transfer under specific load conditions. This segmentation influences system design and application suitability, with each blend type offering trade-offs in efficiency and operational complexity.

The form factor of refrigerants-whether delivered as gas or liquid-affects handling, storage, and safety protocols. Gas formulations dominate applications requiring rapid system purge or leak management, while liquid refrigerants are preferred in closed-loop cycles for consistent flow properties.

Application segmentation spans air conditioning systems, chillers, fire protection, foam blowing agents, heat pumps, refrigeration systems, and solvents. Air conditioning systems further diversify into ducted and ductless variants, reflecting evolving preferences for installation flexibility and energy performance.

Distribution channels range from direct sales models that enable customized service agreements to distributor networks offering regional reach and technical support, as well as the growing prevalence of online platforms facilitating rapid procurement.

End-use segmentation encompasses commercial, domestic, and industrial markets. Commercial demand is driven by data centers, healthcare facilities, hospitality venues, and retail chains that prioritize uptime and efficiency. Domestic applications center on residential cooling solutions with a focus on affordability and low maintenance. Industrial end users, including chemical processing plants, food processing facilities, and petrochemical refineries, demand robust, high-capacity cooling systems capable of continuous operation under stringent safety standards.

Strategic Regional Perspectives Highlighting Demand Drivers and Regulatory Trends Across Americas, EMEA, and Asia-Pacific Refrigerant Markets

Regional dynamics underscore diverse market drivers and regulatory frameworks shaping refrigerant adoption. In the Americas, stringent environmental standards in the United States and Canada coexist with emerging demand in Latin America. Policy initiatives targeting hydrofluorocarbon phase-downs have accelerated the uptake of low-GWP alternatives, while infrastructure investment in cold chain logistics strengthens growth prospects across the region.

Europe, the Middle East, and Africa present a varied regulatory landscape. The European Union's escalating F-Gas restrictions and ambitious net-zero targets are fostering innovation in natural refrigerants and advanced system controls. In the Middle East, large-scale construction and climatic imperatives are driving high-efficiency air conditioning projects, often relying on hydrofluoroolefin blends. African markets, while nascent, are showing promise as urbanization and commercial refrigeration needs increase.

In Asia-Pacific, China's commitment to hydrofluorocarbon phase-own aligns with robust domestic manufacturing capabilities, making it both a significant consumer and exporter of refrigerants. India is gradually tightening regulatory measures while balancing affordability concerns, whereas Japan and South Korea remain at the forefront of research into next-generation chemistries and compact system integration. Across the region, rapid urban growth, infrastructure expansion, and energy efficiency mandates continually reshape demand patterns.

Profiling Leading Industry Stakeholders and Innovators Driving Competitive Advantage and Technological Advancements in the Global Refrigerants Arena

The competitive landscape is defined by a mix of global chemical producers, specialized refrigerant manufacturers, and diversified gas companies. Leading stakeholders have intensified R&D investments to develop low-GWP hydrofluoroolefin blends and sustainable natural refrigerant solutions. These efforts are reinforced by strategic alliances with HVAC OEMs and equipment distributors to ensure seamless integration and market acceptance.

Several top-tier companies are expanding capacity through greenfield plants and retrofit projects that enhance production efficiency and reduce carbon footprint. Portfolio diversification remains a key focus, with firms broadening their offerings to include component gases, pre-blended mixtures, and turnkey system support services. Innovation pipelines are targeting enhanced performance metrics, such as lower pressure ratios, optimized thermodynamic cycles, and advanced lubricants.

Moreover, mergers and acquisitions are reshaping market structure as companies seek to bolster geographic reach and technological capabilities. Collaborative ventures are also on the rise, allowing participants to share risk, pool expertise, and accelerate commercialization. Through these combined efforts, leading firms are not only solidifying their market position but also driving the transition toward low-impact, high-performance refrigerant ecosystems.

Delivering Practical Strategic Imperatives for Industry Leaders to Navigate Regulatory Shifts and Harness Emerging Refrigerant Technologies Effectively

To navigate the rapidly evolving refrigerants environment, industry leaders should fortify supply chain resilience by diversifying sourcing strategies and investing in local production infrastructure. Prioritizing research and development into low-GWP chemistries-particularly those with zero or near-zero global warming potential-will position firms at the vanguard of regulatory compliance and sustainability objectives.

Strategic collaborations with equipment manufacturers and technology providers can accelerate the integration of advanced refrigerants into next-generation HVAC and industrial cooling systems. Simultaneously, companies should engage proactively with policy makers to shape pragmatic regulatory frameworks that balance environmental goals with economic viability.

Operational excellence programs that emphasize leak detection, refrigerant reclamation, and lifecycle management can drive cost efficiencies while meeting stringent environmental standards. Digital monitoring platforms and predictive analytics offer additional avenues for optimizing performance, reducing energy consumption, and providing actionable maintenance insights.

Finally, cultivating talent and expertise through targeted training initiatives will ensure that technical teams are prepared to implement complex refrigerant solutions safely and effectively. By adopting this multifaceted approach, leaders can harness emerging technologies, mitigate policy risks, and unlock new avenues for growth in the global refrigerants market.

Employing Rigorous Data Collection and Analytical Frameworks to Ensure Comprehensive and Credible Insights into the Refrigerants Market Dynamics

Our research methodology integrates rigorous primary and secondary data collection, ensuring that insights reflect both quantitative metrics and qualitative perspectives. Primary research involved in-depth interviews with senior executives, technical specialists, and regulatory authorities, providing first-hand insights into market sentiments, technology roadmaps, and policy developments.

Secondary research drew upon published industry reports, trade association whitepapers, regulatory filings, patent databases, and academic journals. This multi-source validation process ensured data accuracy and allowed for comprehensive triangulation of key market drivers, challenges, and emerging trends.

Analytical frameworks included a segmented evaluation of refrigerant types, blend categories, forms, applications, distribution channels, and end uses, supplemented by comparative regional analyses across the Americas, EMEA, and Asia-Pacific. Supply chain maps and cost-structure models provided further granularity, while competitive benchmarking highlighted leading firms' strategic positioning.

Data synthesis was guided by iterative reviews, expert panel discussions, and proprietary scenario-planning exercises. This layered approach produced a robust understanding of market dynamics, enabling stakeholders to make informed decisions with confidence in the reliability and depth of our findings.

Synthesizing Key Market Insights and Strategic Outlook to Empower Decision Makers in Shaping the Future of the Refrigerants Ecosystem

The refrigerants market is at a pivotal juncture, shaped by an intricate interplay of regulatory mandates, technological breakthroughs, and shifting trade dynamics. Sustainable chemistries and low-GWP alternatives are supplanting legacy compounds at an unprecedented pace, driven by global climate commitments and consumer demand for energy-efficient solutions.

New tariff measures in the United States will reshape supply chains, introducing both short-term cost pressures and long-term incentives for domestic production. Simultaneously, diverse regional landscapes-from stringent EU regulations to Asia-Pacific industrial expansion-underscore the importance of tailored strategies.

Detailed segment analysis reveals that opportunities abound across refrigerant types, blend formulations, application verticals, distribution channels, and end uses. Leading companies are responding with expanded capacity, innovative R&D pipelines, and strategic partnerships that reinforce their competitive edge.

To thrive in this complex environment, decision makers must embrace proactive regulatory engagement, invest in advanced technologies, and enhance operational resilience. By synthesizing the insights presented here, organizations can chart a proactive path forward, capitalizing on emerging trends and safeguarding long-term growth in the dynamic global refrigerants ecosystem.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Accelerating adoption of low global warming potential refrigerants in commercial HVAC systems
  • 5.2. Increasing use of carbon dioxide transcritical refrigeration systems in supermarket chains
  • 5.3. Growing implementation of hydrofluoroolefin refrigerants in automotive air conditioning applications
  • 5.4. Emerging development of advanced leak detection solutions using IoT sensors for refrigerant loss prevention
  • 5.5. Regulatory phase down of high GWP HFCs spurring retrofitting of residential air conditioners with new refrigerants
  • 5.6. Increasing preference for hydrocarbon refrigerant blends in small commercial refrigeration for environmental compliance
  • 5.7. Global supply chain disruptions driving price volatility and shortages of key refrigerants across regions
  • 5.8. Novel development of low charge ammonia systems improving safety and efficiency in industrial applications
  • 5.9. Expansion of refrigerant reclamation and recycling services driven by tightening disposal regulations worldwide

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Refrigerants Market, by Refrigerant Type

  • 8.1. Fluorinated Refrigerants
    • 8.1.1. Chlorofluorocarbons
    • 8.1.2. Hydrochlorofluorocarbons
    • 8.1.3. Hydrofluorocarbons
    • 8.1.4. Hydrofluoroolefins
  • 8.2. Natural Refrigerants
    • 8.2.1. Ammonia
    • 8.2.2. Carbon Dioxide
    • 8.2.3. Hydrocarbons
      • 8.2.3.1. Butane
      • 8.2.3.2. Propane
    • 8.2.4. Water

9. Refrigerants Market, by Blend Type

  • 9.1. Azeotropic Mixtures
  • 9.2. Zeotropic Mixtures

10. Refrigerants Market, by Form

  • 10.1. Gas
  • 10.2. Liquid

11. Refrigerants Market, by Application

  • 11.1. Air Conditioning System
    • 11.1.1. Ducted
    • 11.1.2. Ductless
  • 11.2. Chillers
  • 11.3. Fire Protection
  • 11.4. Foam Blowing Agents
  • 11.5. Heat Pumps
  • 11.6. Refrigeration System
  • 11.7. Solvents

12. Refrigerants Market, by Distribution Channels

  • 12.1. Direct Sales
  • 12.2. Distributors
  • 12.3. Online Sales

13. Refrigerants Market, by End Use

  • 13.1. Commercial
    • 13.1.1. Data Centers
    • 13.1.2. Healthcare
    • 13.1.3. Hospitality
    • 13.1.4. Retail
  • 13.2. Domestic
  • 13.3. Industrial
    • 13.3.1. Chemical
    • 13.3.2. Food Processing
    • 13.3.3. Petrochemical

14. Refrigerants Market, by Region

  • 14.1. Americas
    • 14.1.1. North America
    • 14.1.2. Latin America
  • 14.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 14.2.1. Europe
    • 14.2.2. Middle East
    • 14.2.3. Africa
  • 14.3. Asia-Pacific

15. Refrigerants Market, by Group

  • 15.1. ASEAN
  • 15.2. GCC
  • 15.3. European Union
  • 15.4. BRICS
  • 15.5. G7
  • 15.6. NATO

16. Refrigerants Market, by Country

  • 16.1. United States
  • 16.2. Canada
  • 16.3. Mexico
  • 16.4. Brazil
  • 16.5. United Kingdom
  • 16.6. Germany
  • 16.7. France
  • 16.8. Russia
  • 16.9. Italy
  • 16.10. Spain
  • 16.11. China
  • 16.12. India
  • 16.13. Japan
  • 16.14. Australia
  • 16.15. South Korea

17. Competitive Landscape

  • 17.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 17.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 17.3. Competitive Analysis
    • 17.3.1. BASF SE
    • 17.3.2. Arkema S.A.
    • 17.3.3. AGC Inc
    • 17.3.4. A-Gas International Limited
    • 17.3.5. Beijing Starget Group
    • 17.3.6. ComStar International Inc.
    • 17.3.7. Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    • 17.3.8. Danfoss A/S
    • 17.3.9. DONGYUE GROUP LIMITED
    • 17.3.10. Engas Pty Ltd.
    • 17.3.11. GAS SERVEI, S.A.
    • 17.3.12. Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited
    • 17.3.13. Gupta Oxygen Pvt. Ltd
    • 17.3.14. Harp International Ltd
    • 17.3.15. Honeywell International Inc.
    • 17.3.16. HyChill Australia
    • 17.3.17. Linde PLC
    • 17.3.18. Linhai Limin Chemicals Co., Ltd
    • 17.3.19. L'AIR LIQUIDE S.A.
    • 17.3.20. MexFluor India Pvt. Ltd.
    • 17.3.21. Navin Fluorine International Limited
    • 17.3.22. Orbia Advance Corporation S.A.B. de CV
    • 17.3.23. Puyang Zhongwei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd
    • 17.3.24. Refex Industries Limited
    • 17.3.25. Shandong Yuean Chemical Industry Co., Ltd
    • 17.3.26. SINOCHEM GROUP CO., LTD.
    • 17.3.27. SRF Limited
    • 17.3.28. Tazzetti S.p.A.
    • 17.3.29. The Chemours Company LLC
    • 17.3.30. Yingpeng Chemical Co., Ltd.
    • 17.3.31. Zhejiang Fotech International Co., Ltd.
    • 17.3.32. Zhejiang MR Refrigerant Co.,LTD.

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 2. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 3. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 4. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 11. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 13. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 15. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 17. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 18. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 19. EUROPE REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 20. MIDDLE EAST REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 21. AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 22. ASIA-PACIFIC REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 23. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 24. ASEAN REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 25. GCC REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 26. EUROPEAN UNION REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 27. BRICS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 28. G7 REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 29. NATO REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 30. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 31. REFRIGERANTS MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
  • FIGURE 32. REFRIGERANTS MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. REFRIGERANTS MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
  • TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AMMONIA, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BUTANE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PROPANE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY WATER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ZEOTROPIC MIXTURES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTED, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DUCTLESS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHILLERS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE PROTECTION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOAM BLOWING AGENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEAT PUMPS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SOLVENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT SALES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTORS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE SALES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DOMESTIC, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 251. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 252. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 253. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 254. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 255. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 256. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 257. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 258. GLOBAL REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 259. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 260. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 261. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 262. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 263. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 264. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 265. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 266. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 267. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 268. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 269. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 270. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 271. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 272. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 273. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 274. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 275. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 276. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 277. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 278. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 279. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 280. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 281. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 282. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 283. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 284. AMERICAS REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 285. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 286. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 287. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 288. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 289. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 290. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 291. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 292. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 293. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 294. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 295. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 296. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 297. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 298. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 299. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 300. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 301. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 302. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 303. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 304. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 305. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 306. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 307. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 308. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 309. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 310. NORTH AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 311. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 312. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 313. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 314. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 315. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 316. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 317. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 318. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 319. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 320. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 321. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 322. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 323. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 324. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FORM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 325. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 326. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 327. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 328. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 329. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 330. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 331. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 332. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 333. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 334. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 335. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 336. LATIN AMERICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 337. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 338. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 339. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 340. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERANT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 341. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 342. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY FLUORINATED REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 343. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 344. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY NATURAL REFRIGERANTS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 345. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 346. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROCARBONS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 347. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA REFRIGERANTS MARKET SIZE, BY BLEND TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD