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1796980

光學陶瓷市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及預測(按材料類型、應用、最終用戶、地區和競爭細分,2020-2030 年)

Optical Ceramics Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Material Type, By Application, By End User, By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F

出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2024年全球光學陶瓷市場價值為3.453億美元,預計到2030年將達到5.1072億美元,複合年成長率為6.70%。光學透明的先進陶瓷包括光學陶瓷。它們是透明的多晶材料,可以取代單晶。陶瓷必須透過消除雙折射效應、內部孔隙和污染物來實現透明。光學陶瓷具有多種特性,包括高導熱性、優異的機械強度和耐惡劣環境性能。這些陶瓷在很寬的波長範圍內表現出卓越的透明度,使其能夠用於各種應用。光學陶瓷不僅透明,而且相當耐用且重量輕,這使得它們在許多行業中備受青睞。它們的多功能性使其能夠進行客製化,企業可以提供具有嚴格尺寸精度、整合導電網格和客製化塗層的光學陶瓷。光學陶瓷市場的關鍵優勢是能夠提供尺寸適中、價格適中的材料,同時兼具卓越的耐用性、韌性、耐刮擦性和電阻性。這些陶瓷在需要大量且成本合理的材料進行大面積檢測的應用中特別有用。

市場概覽
預測期 2026-2030
2024年市場規模 3.453億美元
2030年市場規模 5.1072億美元
2025-2030 年複合年成長率 6.70%
成長最快的領域 藍寶石
最大的市場 亞太

光學陶瓷的獨特性能,例如其對紅外線、可見光和紫外光的反應性,進一步提升了其實用性。製造這些陶瓷的材料多種多樣,每種材料都具有特定且獨特的功能。光學陶瓷在航太、國防、安全和醫療保健等行業中的應用日益廣泛,推動了光學陶瓷市場的成長。

在航太工業中,光學陶瓷憑藉其卓越的性能和持續的研發活動,廣泛應用於防彈衣、頭盔、車輛和飛機。國防和安全產業受益於光學陶瓷的技術創新和發展,從而提高了效率並促進了市場成長。醫療保健產業也因其生物相容性和無毒性,將光學陶瓷應用於醫療器材。

半導體產業對光學陶瓷的應用激增,尤其是在製造雷射二極體、發光二極體 (LED) 和其他光子裝置方面。這主要歸功於光學陶瓷優異的透光特性。此外,國防應用對紅外線光學元件的需求也推動了市場成長,因為這些陶瓷在惡劣天氣條件下能夠靈敏地探測遠距離物體。憑藉其廣泛的應用和優勢,預計全球光學陶瓷市場在未來幾年將大幅成長,滿足各行各業的多樣化需求。

關鍵市場促進因素

醫療產業對光學陶瓷的需求不斷成長

主要市場挑戰

光學陶瓷的脆性和易碎性

主要市場趨勢

高精度光學元件的成長

目錄

第 1 章:產品概述

第2章:研究方法

第3章:執行摘要

第4章:顧客之聲

第5章:光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
    • 按價值
  • 市場佔有率和預測
    • 依材料種類(藍寶石、螢光粉、氧化鋁、硒化物、氮氧化物、尖晶石、其他)
    • 按應用(主動元件、被動元件)
    • 按最終用戶(光學與光電子、航太與國防、其他)
    • 按地區
    • 按公司分類(2024)
  • 市場地圖

第6章:北美光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 北美:國家分析
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥

第7章:歐洲光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 歐洲:國家分析
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 法國
    • 西班牙

第8章:亞太光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 亞太地區:國家分析
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韓國
    • 澳洲

第9章:南美洲光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 南美洲:國家分析
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 哥倫比亞

第10章:中東與非洲光學陶瓷市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • MEA:國家分析
    • 南非
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國

第 11 章:市場動態

  • 驅動程式
  • 挑戰

第 12 章:市場趨勢與發展

  • 最新動態
  • 產品發布
  • 併購

第13章:全球光學陶瓷市場:SWOT分析

第 14 章:競爭格局

  • CeraNova Corporation
  • Ceramtec GmbH
  • Surmet Corporation
  • Schott AG
  • Coorstek Corporation
  • Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
  • Konoshima Chemicals Co. Ltd.
  • Kyocera Corporation
  • Saint-Gobain SA
  • Ceradyne Inc.

第 15 章:策略建議

第16章調查會社について,免責事項

簡介目錄
Product Code: 4092

Global Optical Ceramics market was valued at USD 345.30 Million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 510.72 Million by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.70%. Advanced ceramics that are optically transparent include optical ceramics. They are transparent polycrystalline materials that can be utilized instead of single crystals. Ceramics must be transparent by removing the birefringence effect, interior pores, and contaminants. Optical ceramics have a variety of qualities, including high thermal conductivity, excellent mechanical strength, and resistance to harsh environments. These ceramics exhibit remarkable transparency across a wide range of wavelengths, enabling their use in various applications. Optical ceramics are not only transparent but also reasonably durable and lightweight, making them highly desirable in many industries. Their versatility allows for customization, with businesses offering optical ceramics with strict dimensional accuracy, integrated conductive grids, and customized coatings. The availability of big, moderately costly materials with exceptional durability, toughness, scratch resistance, and electrical resistance is a key benefit of the Optical Ceramics Market. These ceramics are particularly useful in applications where extensive, reasonably cost materials are required for vast area detection.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2026-2030
Market Size 2024USD 345.30 Million
Market Size 2030USD 510.72 Million
CAGR 2025-20306.70%
Fastest Growing SegmentSapphire
Largest MarketAsia-Pacific

The unique properties of optical ceramics, such as their reactivity to infrared, optical, and ultraviolet light, further contribute to their usefulness. Various materials are used to make these ceramics, each intended for a specific and distinctive function. The growth of the Optical Ceramics Market is driven by the increasing use of optical ceramics in industries such as aerospace, defense, security, and healthcare.

In the aerospace industry, optical ceramics find applications in body armor, helmets, vehicles, and aircraft, thanks to their exceptional properties and continuous research and development activities. The defense and security industry benefits from technological innovations and developments using optical ceramics, leading to better efficiencies and market growth. The healthcare industry also utilizes optical ceramics in medical devices and equipment due to their biocompatibility and non-toxicity properties.

The semiconductor industry has seen a surge in the utilization of optical ceramics, particularly for making laser diodes, LEDs, and other photonic devices. This is primarily due to the superior light transmission characteristics of optical ceramics. Additionally, the demand for infrared optics in defense applications has driven market growth, as these ceramics exhibit sensitivity to detect objects at longer distances in critical weather conditions. With their wide range of applications and benefits, the global optical ceramic market is expected to grow significantly during the estimated years, catering to the diverse needs of various industries.

Key Market Drivers

Growing Demand of Optical Ceramics in Medical Industry

The growing demand for optical ceramics in the medical industry is emerging as a powerful driver for the expansion of the Global Optical Ceramics Market, fueled by the healthcare sector's accelerated transition toward precision diagnostics, minimally invasive procedures, and high-performance imaging technologies. The unique properties of optical ceramics including biocompatibility, optical clarity across a broad spectral range, thermal resistance, and mechanical durability make them indispensable in the design and performance of advanced medical devices. Globally, more than 15 million laparoscopic procedures a key category of minimally invasive surgeries (MIS) are performed each year, and this volume is projected to rise by approximately 1% annually over the next five years. In parallel, the United States is witnessing a steady uptick in the adoption of minimally invasive techniques across both inpatient and ambulatory surgical settings, reflecting a broader industry shift toward procedures that offer faster recovery times, reduced hospital stays, and improved patient outcomes. One of the most prominent growth vectors stems from the integration of optical ceramics in medical imaging technologies such as CT scanners, PET scanners, X-ray detectors, and endoscopic systems. Materials like yttria-based ceramics, sapphire, and spinel are used in components such as: Scintillator windows that convert X-rays into visible light with high efficiency. Protective optical windows that demand high transmission and resistance to radiation and heat. Lenses and light guides that must deliver superior optical fidelity under clinical conditions. Optical ceramics provide a higher level of image resolution and stability compared to conventional glass or polymer-based optics, supporting accurate diagnostics and real-time procedural navigation.

The increasing utilization of laser technologies in dermatology, ophthalmology, oncology, and dentistry has significantly boosted the demand for optical ceramic components. These materials are used in: Laser windows and beam delivery optics, which must withstand high temperatures, resist laser-induced damage, and maintain clarity across various wavelengths. Fiber-optic couplers and optical isolators within surgical laser systems, where stable transmission and high durability are non-negotiable. Optical ceramics' resistance to thermal stress and their broad-spectrum optical transparency make them ideal for supporting next-generation surgical lasers, particularly in high-frequency or high-intensity procedures. The medical industry is experiencing a sharp rise in the deployment of wearable and implantable diagnostic devices driven by trends in personalized medicine, chronic disease monitoring, and remote healthcare. Optical ceramics such as sapphire and bioinert ceramic glass are being integrated into: Implantable sensors and biosensors that monitor parameters like blood glucose, oxygen saturation, or intraocular pressure. Wearable diagnostic devices requiring scratch-resistant, chemically inert, and optically clear covers and windows. Contact-free photonic monitoring systems using ceramic optics for non-invasive diagnostics. The biocompatibility and non-reactivity of optical ceramics ensure long-term use within or on the human body without inducing adverse reactions an essential requirement in regulated medical environments.

Key Market Challenges

Brittleness and Fragility Associated with Optical Ceramics

The brittleness of optical ceramics refers to their inherent tendency to fracture when subjected to stress, which can occur due to external forces or internal defects within the material. This property makes them highly susceptible to cracking and chipping, especially under high impact or extreme temperature changes. Fragility, on the other hand, relates to the material's lack of flexibility and resistance to deformation. Unlike some metals and polymers, optical ceramics do not easily yield or deform under stress but instead tend to break. This characteristic can be a limiting factor in applications that require materials with a certain degree of flexibility, as optical ceramics may not be able to withstand bending or stretching without experiencing failure.

These two properties brittleness and fragility can make optical ceramics less suitable for certain applications, particularly those that require materials to withstand high impacts or significant stress. For example, in industries such as aerospace or defense, where components are subjected to extreme conditions and mechanical loads, the brittleness of optical ceramics may pose challenges. Similarly, in applications that involve frequent handling or transportation, the fragility of these materials can increase the risk of damage during operation or transit.

The brittleness and fragility of optical ceramics present significant challenges for the global optical ceramics market. These properties can limit the use of optical ceramics in various industries, potentially slowing down the market's growth. However, it's worth noting that ongoing research and development efforts are aimed at overcoming these challenges. Scientists and engineers are exploring innovative ways to modify the composition and structure of optical ceramics to enhance their toughness and reduce their fragility. By introducing new materials, improving manufacturing processes, and optimizing design principles, the aim is to create optical ceramics that can better withstand stress, exhibit greater flexibility, and offer improved reliability in demanding applications.

Key Market Trends

Growth in High-Precision Optical Components

High-precision optical components, intricately designed parts that leverage the properties of light, play a crucial role in various devices. These components find applications in telecommunications, medical equipment, defense systems, and more, contributing to the advancement of these fields.

As technology continues to evolve and the demand for precision in optical devices grows, the need for high-precision optical components is on the rise. One material gaining popularity in the production of these components is optical ceramics, known for their exceptional optical and mechanical properties. The superior performance of optical ceramics makes them an increasingly preferred choice in the industry.

The increasing demand for high-precision optical components has a significant impact on the global optical ceramics market. This trend not only boosts the market's revenue but also drives its expansion. As a result, the market witnesses continuous innovation and the introduction of new technologies to meet the growing demand.

The growing demand for high-precision optical components acts as a key driver for the global optical ceramics market. With ongoing technological advancements and the escalating need for precision, the demand for high-quality materials like optical ceramics is expected to surge even further. This upward trend will continue to foster growth, expansion, and innovation within the global optical ceramics market, shaping the future of optical devices.

Key Market Players

  • CeraNova Corporation
  • Ceramtec GmbH
  • Surmet Corporation
  • Schott AG
  • Coorstek Corporation
  • Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
  • Konoshima Chemicals Co. Ltd.
  • Kyocera Corporation
  • Saint-Gobain S.A.
  • Ceradyne Inc.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Optical Ceramics Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Optical Ceramics Market, By Material Type:

  • Sapphire
  • Phosphor
  • Alumina
  • Selenide
  • Oxynitride
  • Spinel
  • Others

Optical Ceramics Market, By Application:

  • Active Devices
  • Passive Devices

Optical Ceramics Market, By End User:

  • Optics & Optoelectronics
  • Aerospace & Defense
  • Others

Optical Ceramics Market, By Region:

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Italy
    • Germany
    • Spain
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • South Korea
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Optical Ceramics Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Optical Ceramics Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Material Type (Sapphire, Phosphor, Alumina, Selenide, Oxynitride, Spinel, Others)
    • 5.2.2. By Application (Active Devices, Passive Devices)
    • 5.2.3. By End User (Optics & Optoelectronics, Aerospace & Defense, Others)
    • 5.2.4. By Region
    • 5.2.5. By Company (2024)
  • 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Material
    • 6.2.2. By Application
    • 6.2.3. By End User
    • 6.2.4. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Material
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
        • 6.3.1.2.3. By End User
    • 6.3.2. Canada Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Material
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
        • 6.3.2.2.3. By End User
    • 6.3.3. Mexico Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Material
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application
        • 6.3.3.2.3. By End User

7. Europe Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Material
    • 7.2.2. By Application
    • 7.2.3. By End User
    • 7.2.4. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. Germany Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Material
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
        • 7.3.1.2.3. By End User
    • 7.3.2. United Kingdom Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Material
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
        • 7.3.2.2.3. By End User
    • 7.3.3. Italy Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Material
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
        • 7.3.3.2.3. By End User
    • 7.3.4. France Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Material
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
        • 7.3.4.2.3. By End User
    • 7.3.5. Spain Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Material
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application
        • 7.3.5.2.3. By End User

8. Asia-Pacific Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Material
    • 8.2.2. By Application
    • 8.2.3. By End User
    • 8.2.4. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Material
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
        • 8.3.1.2.3. By End User
    • 8.3.2. India Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Material
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
        • 8.3.2.2.3. By End User
    • 8.3.3. Japan Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Material
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
        • 8.3.3.2.3. By End User
    • 8.3.4. South Korea Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Material
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
        • 8.3.4.2.3. By End User
    • 8.3.5. Australia Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Material
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application
        • 8.3.5.2.3. By End User

9. South America Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Material
    • 9.2.2. By Application
    • 9.2.3. By End User
    • 9.2.4. By Country
  • 9.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Brazil Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Material
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
        • 9.3.1.2.3. By End User
    • 9.3.2. Argentina Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Material
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
        • 9.3.2.2.3. By End User
    • 9.3.3. Colombia Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Material
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application
        • 9.3.3.2.3. By End User

10. Middle East and Africa Optical Ceramics Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Material
    • 10.2.2. By Application
    • 10.2.3. By End User
    • 10.2.4. By Country
  • 10.3. MEA: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. South Africa Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Material
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
        • 10.3.1.2.3. By End User
    • 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Material
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
        • 10.3.2.2.3. By End User
    • 10.3.3. UAE Optical Ceramics Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Material
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application
        • 10.3.3.2.3. By End User

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

  • 12.1. Recent Developments
  • 12.2. Product Launches
  • 12.3. Mergers & Acquisitions

13. Global Optical Ceramics Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Competitive Landscape

  • 14.1. CeraNova Corporation
    • 14.1.1. Business Overview
    • 14.1.2. Product & Service Offerings
    • 14.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 14.1.4. Financials (If Listed)
    • 14.1.5. Key Personnel
    • 14.1.6. SWOT Analysis
  • 14.2. Ceramtec GmbH
  • 14.3. Surmet Corporation
  • 14.4. Schott AG
  • 14.5. Coorstek Corporation
  • 14.6. Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
  • 14.7. Konoshima Chemicals Co. Ltd.
  • 14.8. Kyocera Corporation
  • 14.9. Saint-Gobain S.A.
  • 14.10.Ceradyne Inc.

15. Strategic Recommendations

16. About Us & Disclaimer