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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2040872
非光學電氣鋼板(NOES)市場預測至2034年-按類型、厚度、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Electrical Steel Non-grain oriented (NOES) Market Forecasts to 2034 - Global Analysis By Type (Fully Processed, Semi-processed and Other Types), Thickness (0.5 mm, 0.35 mm and 0.65 mm), Application, End User and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的預測,全球無取向電工鋼 (NOES) 市場預計將在 2026 年達到 263 億美元,在預測期內以 8.1% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2034 年達到 490.4 億美元。
無取向電工鋼(NOES)市場是指生產和銷售無取向電工鋼板的行業,無取向電工鋼板是一種專為電力設備設計的特殊鋼材。與取向電工鋼不同,無取向電工鋼具有等向性的磁性能,使其適用於磁通方向會改變的應用場合。無取向電工鋼的主要特性,例如低鐵損和高磁導率,使其在需要可靠且節能性能的電氣設備中廣泛應用。
根據總部位於美國、向中低收入國家政府提供貸款和津貼的國際金融機構——世界銀行於 2023 年 4 月發布的數據,到 2023 年,將有 44 億人(佔世界人口的 56%)居住在都市區,預計到 2050 年,這一數字將加倍以上。
節能家用電器的需求不斷成長
在全球對永續性和環境影響日益關注的背景下,提高電氣設備的能源效率變得越來越重要。 NOES鋼憑藉其優異的磁性能,在家用電器變壓器、馬達和發電機的製造中發揮著至關重要的作用。由於其在磁通循環中的能量損耗低,這種鋼材有助於提高電氣系統的整體效率。此外,人們對節能的日益重視,以及旨在促進環保實踐的嚴格法規,正在加速NOES鋼在節能型家用電器製造中的應用。
原物料價格波動
鐵礦石和合金元素等關鍵原料價格的波動會為製造商帶來不確定性和挑戰。高品質電工鋼板的生產高度依賴特定的合金成分,原料價格的劇烈波動會直接影響整體生產成本。這些價格波動會導致營運成本增加,使市場參與者難以維持穩定的定價和盈利。此外,在價格不確定性的影響下,製造商在製定和執行長期策略方面也面臨挑戰,這可能會影響其在市場上提供具有競爭力的價格的能力。
技術進步
製造流程和材料的持續創新推動了電工鋼片的不斷改進,提升了其磁性和整體性能。先進的生產技術使得NOES能夠製造出具有卓越特性的產品,例如更低的鐵損和更高的磁導率。 NOES能夠滿足不斷發展的技術需求,使其成為尋求最佳化電力系統能量轉換和傳輸的製造商的首選。
與替代材料的競爭
新興材料、新型電工鋼板和複合材料的進步正成為製造商和終端用戶的可行選擇。這些替代方案可能具有更優異的性能、成本效益或永續性,從而有可能取代對傳統電工鋼板的需求。隨著產業尋求創新解決方案和環保替代方案,競爭日益激烈,電工鋼板的市場主導地位正受到挑戰。製造商必須透過不斷改進電工鋼板的性能、最佳化生產流程以及將電工鋼板策略性地定位在其獨特性能能夠帶來競爭優勢的應用領域,來應對這種競爭格局。
疫情引發的全球經濟放緩導致工業活動和建築項目減少,直接影響了對電工鋼板的需求。供應鏈中斷,包括原料採購和運輸延誤,進一步加劇了生產流程的複雜性。此外,市場的不確定性和終端用戶融資流的緊張導致基礎設施和能源項目投資的推遲,也影響了對電工鋼板的需求。疫情雖然凸顯了供應鏈和製造業的脆弱性,但也強調了韌性和適應力的重要性。
在預測期內,完全加工部分預計將成為最大的部分。
在預測期內,全加工鋼片預計將成為最大的市場佔有率。全加工鋼片在提高變壓器和馬達等電氣設備的效率和性能方面發揮著至關重要的作用。這些鋼片經過退火和表面絕緣等先進加工流程處理,從而改善了磁性並降低了鐵損。全加工鋼片日益普及的原因在於其永續性。
預計在預測期內,電感器細分市場將呈現最高的複合年成長率。
預計在預測期內,電感器細分市場將呈現最高的複合年成長率。隨著人們對能源效率的日益重視以及再生能源來源的日益普及,高性能電感器的需求正在激增。電感器是電子電路和電力系統中的關鍵元件,其磁性特性依賴天然電工鋼(NOES)。 NOES 具有獨特的特性,例如低鐵損和優異的磁導率,使其成為電感器應用的理想選擇。此外,隨著工業界和消費者都優先考慮緊湊型、節能型電子產品和可再生能源基礎設施,採用 NOES 的電感器需求正在顯著成長。
亞太地區在整個預測期內佔據最大佔有率。這主要歸功於中國和印度等國家強勁的工業化進程、快速的都市化以及對節能技術日益成長的需求,這些因素都顯著推動了該市場的成長。該地區製造業的快速發展,尤其是在汽車、電子和發電行業,正在推動對高品質電工鋼板(NOES)的需求。此外,政府支持基礎設施建設的政策以及對可再生能源項目的日益重視,也進一步促進了需求成長。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將實現顯著成長。亞太地區不斷壯大的中產階級推動了家用電器和電子設備需求的激增,進而促進了高效能馬達和變壓器中零能耗電工鋼板(NOES)的應用。該地區各國政府正積極推行相關政策與標準,強制要求各行業使用節能材料。在中國和印度等能源消耗巨大的快速工業化國家,促進環保節能技術應用的監管措施正在推動對NOES的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Electrical Steel Non-grain oriented (NOES) Market is accounted for $26.30 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach $49.04 billion by 2034 growing at a CAGR of 8.1% during the forecast period. The Electrical Steel Non-grain Oriented (NOES) Market refers to the industry that produces and trades non-grain oriented electrical steel, a specialized type of steel designed for use in electric power equipment. Unlike grain-oriented electrical steel, NOES exhibits isotropic magnetic properties, making it suitable for applications where magnetic flux direction varies. The key characteristics of NOES, such as low core loss and high magnetic permeability, contribute to its widespread use in electrical devices that require reliable and energy-efficient performance.
According to the April 2023 data published by the World Bank, a US-based international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries, in 2023, 56% of the world's population or 4.4 billion inhabitants lived in urban areas and this number is expected to more than double its current size by 2050.
Growing demand for energy-efficient appliances
As global concerns over sustainability and environmental impact intensify, there is a growing emphasis on enhancing the energy efficiency of electrical devices. NOES, with its superior magnetic properties, plays a crucial role in the manufacturing of transformers, motors, and generators for these appliances. The steel's low energy losses during magnetic flux cycles contribute to the overall efficiency of electrical systems. Furthermore, this heightened focus on energy conservation, coupled with stringent regulations promoting eco-friendly practices, has spurred the adoption of NOES in the production of energy-efficient appliances.
Volatility in raw material prices
Fluctuations in the costs of essential raw materials, such as iron ore and alloying elements, can introduce uncertainties and challenges for manufacturers. The production of high-quality electrical steel relies heavily on specific alloy compositions, and any sudden spike or decline in raw material prices directly impacts the overall production costs. This volatility can lead to increased operational expenses, making it challenging for market players to maintain stable pricing and profitability. However, manufacturers may find it difficult to plan and execute long-term strategies amid such price uncertainties, impacting their ability to offer competitive pricing in the market.
Technological advancements
Ongoing innovations in manufacturing processes and materials contribute to the continuous improvement of electrical steel, enhancing its magnetic properties and overall performance. Advanced production techniques enable the fabrication of NOES with superior characteristics, such as reduced core losses and enhanced magnetic permeability. The ability to meet evolving technological demands positions NOES as a favored choice for manufacturers striving to optimize energy conversion and transmission in electrical systems.
Competition from alternative materials
Emerging materials and alternative electrical steels, along with advancements in composite materials, present viable options for manufacturers and end-users. These alternatives may offer improved performance characteristics, cost-effectiveness, or sustainability features, diverting demand away from traditional NOES. As industries seek innovative solutions and explore eco-friendly options, the competition intensifies, challenging the market dominance of electrical steel. Manufacturers must navigate this competitive landscape by continually enhancing the properties of NOES, optimizing production processes, and strategically positioning electrical steel in applications where its unique characteristics provide a competitive edge.
The global economic slowdown induced by the pandemic led to a decrease in industrial activities and construction projects, directly affecting the demand for electrical steel. Supply chain interruptions, including delays in raw material procurement and transportation, added complexity to production processes. Furthermore, uncertainties in market conditions and financial constraints among end-users resulted in deferred investments in infrastructure and energy projects, impacting NOES demand. While the pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities in the supply chain and manufacturing, it also underscored the importance of resilience and adaptability.
The fully processed segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Fully Processed segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Fully processed segments in electrical steel play a pivotal role in enhancing the efficiency and performance of electrical equipment, such as transformers and motors. These segments undergo advanced processing techniques, including annealing and surface insulation, resulting in improved magnetic properties and reduced core losses. The increased adoption of fully processed segments is attributed to their ability to meet stringent energy efficiency standards and contribute to the overall sustainability of electrical systems.
The inductors segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Inductors segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. With an increasing emphasis on energy efficiency and the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources, the demand for high-performance inductors has surged. Inductors, essential components in electronic circuits and power systems, rely on electrical steel NOES for their magnetic properties. The unique characteristics of NOES, such as low core losses and excellent magnetic permeability, make it an ideal choice for inductor applications. Additionally, as industries and consumers alike prioritize compact, energy-efficient electronic devices and renewable energy infrastructure, the demand for inductors utilizing electrical steel NOES has experienced a substantial upswing.
Asia Pacific region commanded the largest share over the projected period due to the robust industrialization, rapid urbanization, and escalating demand for energy-efficient technologies in countries like China and India are major contributors to this market growth. The region's burgeoning manufacturing sector, particularly in automotive, electronics, and power generation, is driving the need for high-quality electrical steel NOES. Additionally, supportive government policies promoting infrastructure development and the increasing focus on renewable energy projects further fuel the demand.
Asia Pacific region is estimated to witness lucrative growth over the extrapolated period. The growing middle-class population in the Asia Pacific region is triggering a surge in consumer electronics and appliances, driving the adoption of electrical steel NOES for efficient motors and transformers. Governments across the region are actively implementing policies and standards that mandate the use of energy-efficient materials in various industries. In countries like China and India, where industrialization is rapid and energy consumption is substantial, regulatory measures promoting the adoption of eco-friendly and energy-efficient technologies are driving the demand for electrical steel NOES.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Electrical Steel Non-grain oriented (NOES) market include ArcelorMittal S.A., Arnold Magnetic Technologies, Baosteel Group Corporation, Benxi Steel Group Co., Ltd, CSC Steel Sdn. Bhd., Nippon Steel Corporation, Nucor Corporation, Shougang Group, Tata Steel, Voestalpine Group and Yieh Corporation.
In March 2023, United States Steel Corporation announced that manufacturing of its new electrical steel product, InduX, will begin in the summer of 2023 at its Big River Steel facility with the inauguration of its new non-grain oriented (NGO) electrical steel line. InduX electrical steel is a broad, ultra-thin, light-weight steel with all of the magnetic qualities required for electric vehicles (EV), generators, and transformers.
In February 2023, JFE Steel Corporation announced that it will be expanding the electrical steel sheet capacity of its West Japan Works (Kurashiki Area) for a startup in the first half of the fiscal year beginning April 2024 and that it is now planning an additional expansion for a startup in the fiscal year beginning April 2026. The further extension, which will cost around 50 billion yen, will increase the works' present capacity for top-grade non-oriented electrical steel sheets used in electric car main engine motors.
In April 2022, POSCO has begun construction on a new electrical steel facility. South Korea's largest steelmaker will invest 1 trillion won (US$805 million) in the construction of the factory in the southwestern port of Gwangyang, which will have a capacity of 300,000 tons of non-oriented electrical steel per year. POSCO presently manufactures about 1 million tons of both types of electrical steel each year. POSCO's current integrated steel mill in Gwangyang is the world's largest.