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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1896144
分散式能源市場預測至2032年:按類型、型號、技術、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Distributed Energy Resources Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Control Architecture, and Installation Type), Model, Technology, End User, and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的一項研究,預計到 2025 年,全球分散式能源資源 (DER) 市場規模將達到 47 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 56 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 2.6%。
分散式能源(DER)是指安裝在更靠近用電點而非集中式發電廠的小規模發電和儲能技術。例如,屋頂太陽能電池板、小型風力發電機、蓄電池和燃料電池。分散式能源能夠增強電網韌性、降低輸電損耗,並使消費者能夠參與能源市場。它們支援可再生能源併網、需量反應和微電網發展,從而建立分散式能源生態系統。透過使能源供應來源多樣化並賦能產消者,分散式能源在全球電力系統現代化過程中發揮關鍵作用。
對電力系統柔軟性和韌性的需求日益成長
可再生能源的日益普及和交通運輸電氣化推動了對電網柔軟性和韌性的需求。分散式能源(DER),例如太陽能光伏發電、電池儲能和需量反應,提供了可即時平衡供需的去中心化解決方案。電力公司和監管機構越來越依賴分散式能源來緩解停電、穩定電壓並協助進行尖峰負載管理。這一趨勢使分散式能源成為現代電力系統的重要組成部分,確保在不同地域提供可靠、永續且適應性強的能源供應。
電網連接延遲和電網堵塞
儘管分散式能源(DER)部署勢頭強勁,但併網延遲和電網擁塞仍構成重大挑戰。冗長的核准流程、技術瓶頸和有限的輸電容量都阻礙了分散式資產的併網。電力公司往往難以有效了解及控制分散式資源,導致營運效率低落。這些障礙增加了計劃成本,並抑制了投資,尤其對於小規模開發商。如果沒有簡化的法規結構和電網基礎設施升級,分散式能源部署將面臨停滯的風險,從而限制其大規模提供柔軟性和韌性的潛力。
資料中心和電動車隊的微電網發展
超大規模資料中心和電動車車隊的快速擴張為分散式能源(DER)帶來了巨大的機會。由太陽能發電、儲能和先進控制系統組成的微電網,能夠為關鍵任務運作提供可靠、穩定且永續的能源。電動車隊的充電站越來越需要本地化的發電和儲能系統來滿足充電需求,而資料中心則在尋求碳中和的電力解決方案。這些領域為分散式能源供應商創造了高價值的市場,使其能夠在快速發展的數位旅遊生態系統中實現規模化應用、開闢新的收入來源並增強能源獨立性。
逆變器和電池等關鍵零件的供應鏈中斷
逆變器和電池等關鍵零件的供應鏈中斷對分散式能源市場的成長構成嚴重威脅。全球短缺、地緣政治緊張局勢和原料限制可能導致計劃延期和成本增加。逆變器是併網的關鍵部件,而電池是儲能和柔軟性的基礎。任何中斷都可能損害可靠性、投資者信心和部署進度。如果沒有多元化的籌資策略和具有韌性的供應鏈,分散式能源的部署可能會受阻,從而減緩全球轉型為分散式、永續且具韌性的能源系統。
新冠疫情初期,由於封鎖、勞動力短缺和核准延誤,分散式能源資源(DER)的部署受到阻礙。然而,疫情也凸顯了建構具有韌性的分散式能源系統的必要性,因為電網的脆弱性暴露無遺。遠端辦公數位化推動了家用太陽能光伏、電池儲能和微電網的發展。電力公司已開始投資虛擬電廠(VPP)和分散式能源資源管理系統(DERMS),以更有效地管理其分散式資產。疫情後的復甦計畫優先發展清潔能源,並將分散式能源資源定位為未來危機中保障電力可靠性、永續性和能源獨立性的關鍵基礎設施。
預計在預測期內,已安裝部分將佔據最大的市場佔有率。
預計在預測期內,已安裝分散式能源系統將佔據最大的市場佔有率,這主要得益於住宅、商業和工業設施中屋頂安裝、地面安裝和移動式分散式能源系統的廣泛應用。太陽能和儲能成本的下降正促使各機構加強對特定場所安裝的投資,以提高能源韌性。電網現代化舉措、有利的電網併網措施以及對本地發電需求的成長,將進一步提升該細分市場的收入貢獻。
預計在預測期內,自有車型細分市場將實現最高的複合年成長率。
由於靈活的資金籌措結構和創新的經營模式,預計所有權模式細分市場在預測期內將實現最高成長率。第三方所有權、社群系統和產消者資產有助於使用者參與分散式發電,同時降低初始資本門檻。在能源獨立目標和淨計量政策的支持下,消費者和企業正在加速向多元化所有權框架轉型,推動了整個細分市場的成長。
由於快速的都市化、強勁的可再生能源目標以及不斷成長的電力需求,亞太地區預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。中國、印度、日本和澳洲等國家正大力投資太陽能光電、儲能和微電網部署。政府獎勵、對電網可靠性的擔憂以及具有成本競爭力的製造業生態系統,進一步鞏固了該地區在分散式能源領域的主導地位。
在預測期內,北美預計將實現最高的複合年成長率,這主要得益於電網分散化進程的加速和清潔能源投資的增加。住宅太陽能+儲能系統的日益普及、電動車的併網以及虛擬電廠的採用正在改變能源消費模式。在有利的政策、先進的數位基礎設施和積極的私營部門參與的支持下,該地區正在崛起為分散式能源解決方案的高成長市場。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Distributed Energy Resources Market is accounted for $4.7 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $5.6 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 2.6% during the forecast period. Distributed energy resources (DERs) are small-scale power generation or storage technologies located close to the point of consumption rather than centralized plants. Examples include rooftop solar panels, wind micro-turbines, battery storage, and fuel cells. DERs enhance grid resilience, reduce transmission losses, and enable consumers to participate in energy markets. They support renewable integration, demand response, and microgrid development, creating a decentralized energy ecosystem. By diversifying supply and empowering prosumers, DERs play a critical role in modernizing electricity systems worldwide.
Rising demand for grid flexibility and resilience
The growing penetration of renewable energy and electrification of transport is driving demand for grid flexibility and resilience. Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) such as solar, storage, and demand response provide decentralized solutions that balance supply and demand in real time. Utilities and regulators increasingly rely on DERs to mitigate outages, stabilize voltage, and support peak load management. This dynamic positions DERs as essential enablers of modern power systems, ensuring reliable, sustainable, and adaptive energy delivery across diverse regions.
Interconnection delays and grid congestion
Despite strong momentum, DER deployment faces significant challenges from interconnection delays and grid congestion. Lengthy approval processes, technical bottlenecks, and limited transmission capacity slow the integration of distributed assets. Utilities often struggle with visibility and control over decentralized resources, creating operational inefficiencies. These barriers increase project costs and discourage investment, particularly for smaller developers. Without streamlined regulatory frameworks and upgraded grid infrastructure, DER adoption risks stagnation, limiting its potential to deliver flexibility and resilience at scale.
Growth in data center and EV fleet microgrids
The rapid expansion of hyperscale data centers and electrified vehicle fleets presents a major opportunity for DERs. Microgrids powered by solar, storage, and advanced controls can deliver reliable, resilient, and sustainable energy for mission-critical operations. EV fleet depots increasingly require localized generation and storage to manage charging demand, while data centers seek carbon-neutral power solutions. These sectors create high-value markets for DER providers, enabling scalable deployment, new revenue streams, and enhanced energy independence in rapidly growing digital and mobility ecosystems.
Supply chain disruptions for inverters and batteries
Supply chain disruptions for critical components such as inverters and batteries pose a serious threat to DER market growth. Global shortages, geopolitical tensions, and raw material constraints can delay projects and inflate costs. Inverters are essential for grid integration, while batteries underpin storage and flexibility. Any disruption undermines reliability, investor confidence, and deployment timelines. Without diversified sourcing strategies and resilient supply chains, DER adoption could face setbacks, slowing the transition toward decentralized, sustainable, and resilient energy systems worldwide.
COVID-19 initially disrupted Distributed Energy Resources (DER) deployment due to lockdowns, labor shortages, and delayed permitting. However, the pandemic underscored the need for resilient, decentralized energy systems as grid vulnerabilities became evident. Remote work and digitalization accelerated interest in home solar, battery storage, and microgrids. Utilities began investing in virtual power plants and DERMS to manage distributed assets more effectively. Post-pandemic recovery plans prioritized clean energy, positioning DERs as critical infrastructure for reliability, sustainability, and energy independence in future crises.
The installation type segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The installation type segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, supported by widespread deployment of rooftop, ground-mounted, and mobile DER systems across residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Fueled by declining solar PV and energy storage costs, organizations are increasingly investing in site-specific installations to improve energy resilience. Grid modernization initiatives, favorable interconnection policies, and rising demand for localized power generation further strengthen the segment's revenue contribution.
The ownership model segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the ownership model segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by flexible financing structures and innovative business models. Third-party ownership, community-based systems, and prosumer assets lower upfront capital barriers while enhancing participation in distributed generation. Motivated by energy independence goals and supportive net metering policies, consumers and enterprises are increasingly shifting toward diversified ownership frameworks, accelerating overall segment growth.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, attributed to rapid urbanization, strong renewable energy targets, and expanding electricity demand. Countries such as China, India, Japan, and Australia are investing heavily in solar, storage, and microgrid deployments. Government incentives, grid reliability concerns, and cost-competitive manufacturing ecosystems further reinforce the region's leadership in distributed energy resources.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR associated with accelerating grid decentralization and clean energy investments. Increasing adoption of residential solar-plus-storage, electric vehicle integration, and virtual power plants is reshaping energy consumption patterns. Supported by favorable policies, advanced digital infrastructure, and strong private sector participation, the region is emerging as a high-growth market for DER solutions.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Distributed Energy Resources Market include NextEra Energy, Enel, Iberdrola, Schneider Electric, Siemens Energy, ABB Ltd., Bloom Energy, Sunrun, Tesla, Sunnova, AutoGrid, Stem, Inc., EDF Renewables, Eaton Corporation, Enphase Energy, and Siemens Smart Infrastructure.
In December 2025, Tesla revealed its Powerwall fleet delivered 1.6 TWh of clean energy storage in 2025, saving homeowners $1B while enabling 89,000 virtual power plant events, showcasing DER scalability and resilience.
In August 2025, NextEra Energy announced a $50B investment program (2025-2029) to deploy 25 GW of battery storage capacity, addressing AI-driven electricity demand growth and reinforcing leadership in renewable generation and distributed energy resource integration.
In Jul 2025, Enel committed €26B through 2027 for grid modernization, emphasizing bidirectional energy flows and virtual power plants (VPPs) to accelerate DER adoption, strengthen European energy resilience, and support electrification across multiple regions.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.