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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1880463
2032年可生物分解發泡材和緩衝材料市場預測:按材料、包裝類型、分銷管道、應用和地區分類的全球分析Biodegradable Foam & Cushioning Materials Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Material, Packaging Format, Distribution Channel, Application and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的一項研究,預計到 2025 年,全球可生物分解發泡材和緩衝材料市場價值將達到 66 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 138 億美元,在預測期內的複合年成長率為 11%。
生物分解發泡材和緩衝材料是環保保護包裝替代品,旨在透過微生物作用、水分和環境條件自然分解。它們由可再生或生物基資源(例如植物澱粉、纖維素和菌絲體)或生物分解聚合物(例如PLA和PHA)製成,與傳統泡沫材料一樣,具有良好的衝擊吸收、隔熱和產品保護性能。與石油基塑膠不同,它們會分解成無害殘留物,從而減少廢棄物掩埋和環境污染。它們在電子產品包裝、食品容器、電子商務運輸和易碎品包裝中的日益普及,在保持性能、耐用性和成本效益的同時,也支持了永續性目標和循環經濟實踐。
對環保包裝解決方案的需求日益成長
消費者和監管機構對一次性塑膠的抵制日益加劇,加速了可生物分解替代品的普及。 PLA和PHA生物聚合物、澱粉發泡體以及其他生物基材料,在不影響產品安全性的前提下,提供了永續的緩衝保護。電商平台和全球品牌正積極轉向綠色包裝,以實現其企業永續性目標。政府禁止使用不可生物分解包裝的法規進一步推動了對環保材料的需求。可生物分解泡沫能夠減少廢棄物掩埋量和碳足跡,這更增添了其吸引力。
製造成本高於傳統發泡體
生產可生物分解材料需要專門的製程和生物基原料,這些成本高於石油基替代品。中小包裝企業往往難以承擔這些成本,從而限制了此類材料的普及。發展中地區對價格敏感的市場尤其脆弱,減緩了高階緩衝解決方案的滲透速度。複雜的供應鏈和有限的規模經濟也加重了企業的財務負擔。來自低成本合成泡沫的競爭壓力也威脅市場的成長前景。
永續電子商務運輸材料的成長
網路購物的興起推動了對高效能環保保護性包裝的需求。可生物分解的泡沫和緩衝材料輕巧耐用,能夠為易碎商品提供保護,同時減少對環境的影響。全球物流公司正在加速採用永續包裝,以滿足消費者的期望和監管要求。生物基聚合物技術的進步使得專門用於電子商務的緩衝材料的大規模生產成為可能。零售商也將環保包裝作為其品牌差異化策略的一部分進行推廣。
重型應用中的性能問題
雖然生物基材料在輕量化包裝方面表現出色,但它們往往缺乏工業和大眾運輸應用所需的耐久性。其有限的耐濕性、抗壓性和耐極端溫度性能限制了它們在某些領域的適用性。這種性能差距阻礙了它們在重型物流和製造業中的應用。提供久經考驗、可靠性高的傳統發泡材的競爭對手也面臨更大的壓力。如果沒有更強大的材料創新,生物分解發泡材可能會被視為小眾解決方案。因此,性能限制仍然是市場信譽和成長面臨的重大威脅。
新冠疫情對可生物分解發泡材和緩衝材料市場產生了複雜的影響。供應鏈中斷導致原料供應有限,生產進度延誤,減緩了多個地區的市場接受度。疫情期間,經濟的不確定性導致對高階包裝解決方案的投資減少。然而,疫情也加速了電子商務的發展,推動了對永續緩衝材料的需求。消費者環保意識的增強進一步激發了他們對可生物分解包裝的興趣。製造商透過專注於可回收和可堆肥泡沫材料來適應不斷變化的市場需求。
預計在預測期內,PLA和PHA生物聚合物細分市場將佔據最大的市場佔有率。
由於其多功能性和可生物分解性,PLA 和 PHA 生物聚合物預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這些聚合物可堆肥,同時具有優異的緩衝性能,使其成為永續包裝的理想選擇。它們與食品包裝、消費品和物流等多種應用領域的兼容性推動了其廣泛應用。對環保包裝解決方案日益成長的需求與 PLA 和 PHA 材料的優勢直接契合。該領域受益於生物聚合物研發和商業化的大力投資。廣泛的可用性和擴充性進一步鞏固了其市場主導地位。
預計在預測期內,電子商務和物流緩衝材料領域將實現最高的複合年成長率。
由於對永續配送解決方案的強勁需求,預計電子商務和物流緩衝材料領域在預測期內將實現最高成長率。不斷成長的網路購物量推動了可生物分解泡沫材料在保護性包裝中的應用。這些材料輕盈耐用,既能確保產品安全,也能減少對環境的影響。物流公司和零售商正擴大採用環保包裝來實現其永續性目標。生物基聚合物技術的進步使得專為電子商務應用而設計的緩衝材料能夠大規模生產。
預計在預測期內,歐洲將保持最大的市場佔有率,這主要得益於嚴格的法規結構和消費者對永續性的強勁需求。該地區擁有先進的回收基礎設施和環保包裝的廣泛應用。歐盟各國政府已實施一次性塑膠禁令,增強了對可生物分解替代品的需求。歐洲領先的包裝公司正在大力投資生物聚合物緩衝解決方案。消費者環保意識的不斷提高進一步推動了這些解決方案的普及。零售商和電商平台正積極推廣永續包裝,將其作為企業社會責任活動的一部分。
在預測期內,亞太地區預計將成為複合年成長率最高的地區,這主要得益於食品配送服務的快速成長。中國、印度和日本等國家對永續包裝解決方案的需求強勁。不斷壯大的中產階級和日益成長的可支配收入推動了高級產品的普及。政府推廣環保包裝的措施進一步加速了這一趨勢。本土製造商正投資生物聚合物技術以滿足不斷成長的需求。電子商務平台正在推動可生物分解緩衝材料在各市場的應用。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biodegradable Foam & Cushioning Materials Market is accounted for $6.6 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $13.8 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 11% during the forecast period. Biodegradable foam and cushioning materials are eco-friendly protective packaging alternatives designed to break down naturally through microbial action, moisture, and environmental conditions. Made from renewable or bio-based resources such as plant starch, cellulose, mycelium, or biodegradable polymers like PLA and PHA, these materials provide shock absorption, insulation, and product protection similar to conventional foams. Unlike petroleum-based plastics, they decompose into non-toxic residues, reducing landfill waste and environmental pollution. They are increasingly used in electronics packaging, food containers, e-commerce shipments, and fragile goods, supporting sustainability goals and circular-economy practices while maintaining performance, durability, and cost-effective protection.
Rising demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions
Consumers and regulators are increasingly rejecting single-use plastics, accelerating the adoption of biodegradable alternatives. PLA and PHA biopolymers, starch-based foams, and other bio-derived materials provide sustainable cushioning without compromising product safety. E-commerce platforms and global brands are actively shifting toward green packaging to meet corporate sustainability goals. Government regulations banning non-biodegradable packaging further reinforce demand for eco-friendly materials. The ability of biodegradable foams to reduce landfill waste and carbon footprint strengthens their appeal.
Higher production costs than conventional foams
Manufacturing biodegradable materials requires specialized processes and bio-based inputs, which are more expensive than petroleum-derived alternatives. Small and medium-sized packaging firms often struggle to absorb these costs, limiting adoption. Price-sensitive markets in developing regions are particularly affected, slowing penetration of premium cushioning solutions. Complex supply chains and limited economies of scale further add to the financial burden. Competitive pressure from low-cost synthetic foams challenges the market's growth trajectory.
Growth of sustainable e-commerce shipping materials
Rising online shopping volumes are driving demand for protective packaging that is both effective and environmentally friendly. Biodegradable foams and cushioning solutions provide lightweight, durable protection for fragile goods while reducing environmental impact. Global logistics companies are increasingly adopting sustainable packaging to align with consumer expectations and regulatory mandates. Advances in bio-based polymers are enabling scalable production of cushioning materials tailored for e-commerce. Retailers are also promoting eco-friendly packaging as part of their brand differentiation strategies.
Performance concerns in heavy-duty applications
Bio-based materials are effective for lightweight packaging, they often lack the durability required for industrial or bulk shipments. Limited resistance to moisture, compression, and extreme temperatures reduces their suitability in certain sectors. This performance gap discourages adoption in heavy-duty logistics and manufacturing industries. Competitors offering conventional foams with proven reliability create additional pressure. Without stronger material innovations, biodegradable foams risk being perceived as niche solutions. Consequently, performance limitations remain a critical threat to market credibility and growth.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the Biodegradable Foam & Cushioning Materials market. Supply chain disruptions affected raw material availability and delayed production schedules, slowing adoption in several regions. Economic uncertainty reduced investment in premium packaging solutions during the crisis. However, the pandemic accelerated e-commerce growth, driving demand for sustainable cushioning materials. Heightened consumer awareness of environmental issues reinforced interest in biodegradable packaging. Manufacturers adapted by focusing on recyclable and compostable foams to meet evolving needs.
The PLA & PHA biopolymers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The PLA & PHA biopolymers segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period driven by their versatility and biodegradability. These polymers provide strong cushioning properties while being compostable, making them ideal for sustainable packaging. Their compatibility with diverse applications such as food packaging, consumer goods, and logistics reinforces adoption. Rising demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions aligns directly with the benefits of PLA and PHA materials. The segment benefits from strong investment in biopolymer research and commercialization. Widespread availability and scalability further strengthen its dominance in the market.
The E-commerce & logistics cushioning segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the E-commerce & logistics cushioning segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate due to strong demand for sustainable shipping solutions. Rising online shopping volumes are driving adoption of biodegradable foams for protective packaging. These materials provide lightweight, durable cushioning that reduces environmental impact while ensuring product safety. Logistics companies and retailers are increasingly adopting eco-friendly packaging to meet sustainability targets. Advances in bio-based polymers are enabling scalable production of cushioning tailored for e-commerce applications.
During the forecast period, the Europe region is expected to hold the largest market share driven by strict regulatory frameworks and strong consumer demand for sustainability. The region benefits from advanced recycling infrastructure and widespread adoption of eco-friendly packaging. Governments across the EU have implemented bans on single-use plastics, reinforcing demand for biodegradable alternatives. Leading packaging firms in Europe are investing heavily in biopolymer-based cushioning solutions. Consumer awareness of environmental issues further strengthens adoption. Retailers and e-commerce platforms are actively promoting sustainable packaging as part of their corporate responsibility initiatives.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR by rapid rising food delivery services. Countries such as China, India, and Japan are witnessing strong demand for sustainable packaging solutions. Expanding middle-class populations and increasing disposable incomes support premium product adoption. Government initiatives promoting eco-friendly packaging further accelerate adoption. Local manufacturers are investing in biopolymer technologies to meet growing demand. E-commerce platforms are making biodegradable cushioning materials more accessible across diverse markets.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Biodegradable Foam & Cushioning Materials Market include Amcor, Sealed Air Corporation, Mondi Group, Huhtamaki, Tetra Pak, Sonoco Products Company, WestRock, Stora Enso, UPM-Kymmene Corporation, BASF SE, Dow Inc., Mitsubishi Chemical Group, Toyo Seikan Group Holdings, AptarGroup and Multisorb Technologies.
In September 2024, Amcor partnered with Nfinite Nanotechnology to integrate ultra-thin, plant-based barrier coatings into Amcor's recyclable paper packaging. This collaboration aims to enhance shelf-life by significantly improving barrier performance against oxygen and water vapor, offering a more sustainable alternative to traditional plastic liners for a wide range of dry foods and other products.
In May 2024, Sealed Air entered a strategic partnership with TomTex to commercialize a new, high-performance bio-based foam material derived from seafood waste and mushrooms. This collaboration aims to develop scalable, compostable cushioning solutions that offer a sustainable alternative to traditional plastics, directly supporting SEE's commitment to a circular economy and expanding its portfolio of eco-protective packaging.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.