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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1822400
2032 年氫氣混合基礎設施市場預測:按成分、安全性、混合比、注入點、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Hydrogen Blending Infrastructure Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component (Compressors, Blending Skids, H2 Sensors, Pipeline Upgrades, and Storage Tanks), Safety, Blending Ratio, Injection Point, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球氫氣混合基礎設施市場預計在 2025 年達到 31 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 104 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 18.4%。
氫能混合基礎設施是指透過現有管道注入和輸送氫氣和天然氣混合物所需的系統和組件。這包括專用注入點、壓縮機和監控設備,以確保正確的混合比例和安全運作。該基礎設施旨在利用現有的天然氣網路,以經濟高效且快速的方式為家庭、企業和工業用戶供應清潔燃料,同時減少碳排放並支持向氫能經濟轉型。
據國際能源總署稱,現有的天然氣管道正在進行維修,以混合氫氣,減少供暖和發電產生的二氧化碳排放。
氫能產業的成長
氫能市場發展的根本驅動力在於全球氫能產業的擴張,以及各國為實現脫碳目標而製定的雄心勃勃的國家戰略。將氫氣摻混到現有的天然氣天然氣網中,被認為是減少暖氣和發電碳排放的關鍵轉型策略。這種方法充分利用了現有的基礎設施,並立即產生了對安全運輸、計量和利用氫-天然氣混合物所需組件的需求,從而加速了純氫經濟的發展。
初期投資成本高
改造現有的天然氣基礎設施以適應氫氣需要非常高的資本投入。這包括改造管道、壓縮機站、計量系統和最終用戶設備,以適應氫氣的特性。氫氣會導致材料脆化,需要更堅固的材料。這些高昂的前期成本對公用事業公司和政府構成了巨大的經濟障礙,並可能減緩大規模氫混合計劃的採用和部署速度。
國際合作與夥伴關係
一個重大機會在於建立政府、能源公司和技術提供者之間的國際合作與夥伴關係。此類聯盟可以匯集資金,共用技術知識和研發風險,並建立通用的標準和安全通訊協定。聯合計劃可以大規模地展示可行性,加速技術開發,並建立一體化的全球供應鏈。
混合中的技術挑戰
市場持續面臨與氫氣混合相關的技術挑戰,主要是材料相容性和能量含量差異。氫氣會使非設計用於氫氣的鋼管和塑膠管線脆化,導致管道失效。此外,氫氣的體積能量密度也低於天然氣,因此需要對燃燒系統進行調整並監測氣體質量,以確保安全和效率。解決這些複雜的工程難題對於獲得監管部門和公眾的認可至關重要。
新冠疫情最初因經濟不確定性和供應鏈中斷而推遲了先導計畫和投資。然而,疫情的長期影響是正面的,因為許多政府的復甦戰略都將綠氫能作為經濟獎勵策略和復甦的基石。這促使政策支持和資金公告增加,對能源安全和脫碳的關注度增加,並最終加速了氫能混合基礎設施發展的長期規劃和努力。
壓縮機市場預計將成為預測期內最大的市場
壓縮機領域預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為它在維持整個天然氣管網的管道壓力和流量方面發揮關鍵作用。氫氣的低密度要求壓縮機更頻繁地運行,並且需要改進的密封件和組件來處理不同的氣體特性。作為確保可靠天然氣運輸的核心機械資產,改造或更換現有的天然氣壓縮機以用於混合應用需要大量且必要的資本投資,這推動了該領域佔據主導地位的收益佔有率。
預計在預測期內,洩漏偵測部分將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計洩漏檢測領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率。這是由於氫氣分子尺寸小且高度易燃,使得洩漏檢測成為至關重要的安全隱患。更嚴格的安全法規和公共保障要求要求採用先進、靈敏且專用於氫氣的監測技術。這導致對創新解決方案的需求激增,例如聲波感測器、光纖和基於示踪劑的系統,這些解決方案可以快速定位混合氣體網路中的洩漏,從而使洩漏檢測成為混合氣體基礎設施市場中成長最快的領域。
由於各國政府(尤其是日本、韓國和中國)對氫能策略的大力投入和投資,預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這些國家正在積極尋求將氫能作為清潔能源,以確保能源安全並實現脫碳目標。大型工業氣體公司、強大的相關設備製造基礎以及在城市燃氣管網中進行的大規模先導計畫,鞏固了亞太地區作為最大、最具活力的市場地位。
預計美國地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。這得歸功於近期強力的政策支持,例如《通膨削減法案》(IRA),該法案為清潔氫氣生產和基礎設施建設提供了強力的獎勵。眾多混合先導計畫,加上某些州和加拿大各省對廣泛天然氣管網進行脫碳改造的需求,正在推動市場快速發展。私人能源公司的高額投資和對技術創新的重視,推動了該地區的最高成長率。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Hydrogen Blending Infrastructure Market is accounted for $3.1 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $10.4 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 18.4% during the forecast period. Hydrogen blending infrastructure refers to the systems and components required to inject and transport a mixture of hydrogen and natural gas through existing pipelines. It includes specialized injection points, compressors, and monitoring equipment to ensure the correct blend ratio and safe operation. The infrastructure is designed to leverage existing natural gas networks, providing a cost-effective and rapid way to deliver cleaner-burning fuel to homes, businesses, and industrial users, while reducing carbon emissions and supporting the transition to a hydrogen-based economy.
According to the IEA, existing natural gas pipelines are being retrofitted to blend hydrogen, reducing carbon emissions from heating and power generation.
Growth of hydrogen energy sector
The market is fundamentally driven by the global expansion of the hydrogen energy sector, supported by ambitious national strategies to achieve decarbonization goals. Blending hydrogen into existing natural gas grids is recognized as a crucial transitional strategy to reduce carbon emissions from heating and power generation. This approach leverages current infrastructure, creating immediate demand for the necessary components to safely transport, meter, and utilize hydrogen-natural gas mixtures, thereby accelerating the development of a pure hydrogen economy.
High initial investment costs
A significant restraint is the exceptionally high capital expenditure required to retrofit existing natural gas infrastructure for hydrogen compatibility. This includes upgrading pipelines, compressor stations, metering systems, and end-user appliances to withstand hydrogen's properties, which can cause embrittlement and require more robust materials. These substantial upfront costs pose a major financial barrier for utility companies and governments, potentially slowing the pace of adoption and deployment of large-scale hydrogen blending projects.
International collaborations and partnerships
A major opportunity lies in forming international collaborations and partnerships between governments, energy companies, and technology providers. These alliances can pool financial resources, share technical knowledge and R&D risks, and establish common standards and safety protocols. Joint projects can demonstrate feasibility at scale, accelerate technology development, and create integrated global supply chains, reducing individual investment burdens and fostering a more cohesive and rapid advancement of the hydrogen blending ecosystem worldwide.
Technical challenges in blending
The market faces a persistent threat from technical challenges associated with hydrogen blending, primarily material compatibility and varying energy content. Hydrogen can embrittle steel and plastic pipelines not designed for it, potentially leading to failures. Its lower volumetric energy density compared to natural gas also requires adjustments in combustion systems and gas quality monitoring to ensure safety and efficiency. Resolving these complex engineering hurdles is critical to gaining regulatory and public acceptance.
The COVID-19 pandemic initially delayed pilot projects and investments due to economic uncertainty and supply chain disruptions. However, the long-term effect was positive, as recovery strategies from many governments heavily featured green hydrogen as a cornerstone for economic stimulus and building back better. This led to increased policy support, funding announcements, and a heightened focus on energy security and decarbonization, ultimately accelerating long-term planning and commitment to hydrogen blending infrastructure development.
The compressors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The compressors segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, owing to their critical role in maintaining pipeline pressure and flow rates throughout the gas network. Hydrogen's lower density requires compressors to work more frequently and with modified seals and components to handle the different gas properties. As the core mechanical asset ensuring reliable gas transmission, the need to retrofit or replace existing natural gas compressors for blending applications represents a massive and essential capital investment, driving this segment's dominant revenue share.
The leak detection segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the leak detection segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, reinforced by hydrogen's small molecular size and high flammability, which make leak detection a paramount safety concern. Stricter safety regulations and public assurance requirements will mandate advanced, sensitive, and hydrogen-specific monitoring technologies. This creates a surge in demand for innovative solutions like acoustic sensors, fiber optics, and tracer-based systems that can quickly pinpoint leaks in blended gas networks, making leak detection the fastest-growing segment within the blending infrastructure market.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, ascribed to massive government commitments and investments in hydrogen strategies, particularly from Japan, South Korea, and China. These countries are aggressively pursuing hydrogen as a clean energy vector to ensure energy security and meet decarbonization targets. The presence of major industrial gas companies, a strong manufacturing base for related equipment, and large-scale pilot projects for blending in city gas networks solidify Asia Pacific's position as the largest and most active market.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR associated with recent strong policy support, such as the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which provides significant incentives for clean hydrogen production and infrastructure. Numerous pilot projects for blending in specific states and Canadian provinces, coupled with a need to decarbonize extensive natural gas networks, are driving rapid market development. High investment from private energy firms and a focus on technology innovation contribute to the region's highest growth rate.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Hydrogen Blending Infrastructure Market include Air Products, Linde, Messer Group, Praxair, Air Liquide, Chart Industries, Hydrogenics, Nel ASA, Plug Power, ITM Power, McPhy Energy, Ballard Power Systems, Cummins, Siemens Energy, Doosan Fuel Cell, and Toshiba Energy Systems.
In September 2025, Air Liquide and Siemens Energy announced a strategic joint venture to develop and standardize integrated compressor and blending station packages for natural gas networks. The partnership aims to offer utilities a single-source, scalable solution to accelerate the adoption of up to 20% hydrogen blending.
In August 2025, Linde inaugurated its first large-scale hydrogen blending facility in the Ruhr region of Germany. The project directly injects green hydrogen, produced on-site via a dedicated ITM Power electrolyzer, into a public natural gas grid, supplying over 100,000 households with a blended energy mix.
In July 2025, a coalition including Cummins, Nel ASA, and Chart Industries published a new safety and compliance protocol for metering and odorization in hydrogen-natural gas blends. This industry-first guideline is designed to ensure uniformity and safety for pipeline operators across North America and Europe.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.