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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1603856
寬能帶隙材料市場至2030年的預測:按材料類型、供應鏈、設備類型、應用、最終用戶和地區的全球分析Wide Bandgap Materials Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Material Type (Silicon Carbide (SiC), Gallium Nitride (GaN), Aluminum Nitride (AlN), Diamond, and Other Materials), Supply Chain, Device Type, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的資料,2024年全球寬能帶隙材料市場規模為3.2023億美元,預計到2030年將達到7.4847億美元,預測期內年複合成長率為15.2%。
寬能帶隙(WBG)半導體比矽等傳統半導體材料具有更寬的頻帶間隙,因此它們可以在更高的電壓、頻率和溫度下工作。氮化鎵(GaN)和碳化矽(SiC)就是重要的例子。 WBG 材料市場的推動因素包括 5G通訊、再生能源系統,尤其是電動車對節能電力電子產品日益成長的需求。這些材料在電力應用中可以實現更好的溫度控管、減少能量損失和提高性能。
據Ericsson表示,2022年第一季5G用戶數增加7,000萬戶,達到約6.2億戶。
對節能電力電子設備的需求不斷成長
推動寬能帶隙材料市場的主要因素是對節能電力電子產品日益成長的需求。隨著業界努力減少碳排放和能源消費量,對更有效的電源轉換和管理解決方案的需求不斷增加。 SiC和GaN等WBG材料比傳統矽基半導體具有更高的性能和效率,使其成為電力電子應用的理想選擇。借助這些材料,可以開發出更小、更輕、更有效的電力系統,節省大量能源,並對環境產生更少的負面影響。
可用原料有限
寬能帶隙(WBG)材料市場受到原料稀缺的阻礙,特別是碳化矽(SiC)和氮化鎵(GaN)等重要材料。這些材料難以萃取和加工,而且不如傳統有機矽常見。高效的電力電子製造需要高品質的碳化矽和氮化鎵,但這些材料稀有且難以製造,提高了生產成本。這種供應限制可能會導致電動車、5G 和再生能源等領域推遲採用寬頻隙材料,導致製造延遲、成本上升和供應鏈脆弱性。
5G 和通訊的進步
GaN 在高頻下的出色性能、高功率密度和出色的效率使其成為 5G基地台、雷達系統和射頻功率放大器的理想選擇。隨著對更快、更可靠的通訊網路需求的增加,寬頻隙材料使通訊設備能夠管理更高的資料吞吐量、更低的延遲和更好的網路覆蓋範圍。為了滿足下一代通訊基礎設施的嚴格要求並促進 5G 及更高技術的廣泛使用,GaN 必須在高電壓下有效運作。
複雜的製造程序
碳化矽(SiC)和氮化鎵(GaN)等寬頻帶間隙材料是使用特定方法和精密機械製造的。大規模、高品質的寬頻隙結晶生長和先進的外延生長技術的開發對於最佳裝置性能非常重要。 WBG 裝置的廣泛使用可能會受到這些複雜的製造步驟的限制,這也可能會增加製造成本。然而,為了充分發揮寬頻隙材料的未來性,持續的研發工作集中在增強製造流程和降低成本。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 的爆發導致寬能帶隙材料產業的供應鏈中斷和生產延誤。各地區實施的停工和限制措施阻礙了研發工作,工業運作也受到影響。然而,這一趨勢也加速了寬頻隙裝置等最尖端科技的發展,以滿足對高效能、節能解決方案不斷成長的需求。隨著經濟復甦和產業適應新常態,寬頻隙材料需求穩定成長。這是由資料中心、再生能源系統和電動車的擴張所推動的。
碳化矽(SiC)細分市場預計將在預測期內成為最大的細分市場
與傳統矽相比,碳化矽(SiC)領域由於能夠在更高的電壓、溫度和頻率下工作,因此預計是最大的領域。 SiC 的高導熱率和功率效率使其成為工業電力電子、再生能源系統和電動車(EV)的理想選擇。它們還有可能減少能量損失並提高充電器、逆變器和電源轉換器的性能,使其在各行業中得到採用,以實現更永續和更有效率的運作。
汽車業預計在預測期內年複合成長率最高
由於混合動力汽車和電動車的需求不斷成長,預計汽車產業在預測期內的年複合成長率最高。 SiC 在高電壓下的出色效率對於改進車載充電器、電池管理系統和電動車動力傳動系統非常重要。延長續航里程、減少能量損失並提高電動車的整體效率。隨著生產商致力於永續性和能源效率,WBG 材料對於滿足汽車產業不斷變化的需求非常重要。
由於再生能源來源利用率的提高、電動車(EV)需求的成長以及快速工業化,預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。碳化矽(SiC)和氮化鎵(GaN)在中國、日本和韓國等國家廣泛應用於電力電子、電動車基礎設施和通訊領域。此外,支持綠色技術和能源效率的政府計畫加速寬頻隙材料的使用,支持該地區的市場擴張。
由於對高性能電力電子、再生能源來源和電動車(EV)的需求不斷成長,預計北美在預測期內將呈現最高的年複合成長率。由於碳化矽(SiC)和氮化鎵(GaN)在 5G通訊、太陽能逆變器和電動車動力傳動系統中的使用不斷增加,該市場不斷擴大。此外,北美對永續性、能源效率和政府對綠色技術的激勵措施的重視,也支持了寬頻隙材料融入各種產業,包括汽車、通訊和工業應用。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Wide Bandgap Materials Market is accounted for $320.23 million in 2024 and is expected to reach $748.47 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 15.2% during the forecast period. Wide Bandgap (WBG) semiconductors may function at greater voltages, frequencies, and temperatures because they have a wider bandgap than traditional semiconductor materials like silicon. Gallium nitride (GaN) and silicon carbide (SiC) are important examples. The market for WBG materials is driven by factors such as 5G telecommunications, renewable energy systems, and the increasing need for energy-efficient power electronics, particularly in EVs. Better thermal management, decreased energy loss, and increased performance are made possible by these materials in power applications.
According to Ericsson, the number of 5G subscriptions increased by 70 million during the first quarter of 2022, reaching about 620 million.
Increasing demand for energy-efficient power electronics
A key factor propelling the market for wide bandgap materials is the growing need for energy-efficient power electronics. More effective power conversion and management solutions are becoming more and more necessary as industries work to cut carbon emissions and consume less energy. WBG materials, such as SiC and GaN, are perfect for power electronics applications because they perform better and are more efficient than conventional silicon-based semiconductors. Smaller, lighter, and more effective power systems can be developed thanks to these materials, which will save a lot of energy and have a less negative effect on the environment.
Limited availability of raw materials
In the Wide Bandgap (WBG) Materials market, a major obstacle is the scarcity of raw materials, especially for essential materials like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN). These materials are more difficult to extract and process, and they are less common than conventional silicon. The fabrication of efficient power electronics requires high-quality SiC and GaN, but these materials are scarce and difficult to manufacture, which raises production costs. The adoption of WBG materials in sectors including electric vehicles, 5G, and renewable energy may be slowed down by this supply limitation, which might result in manufacturing delays, increased costs, and supply chain vulnerabilities.
Advancements in 5G and telecommunications
GaN is perfect for 5G base stations, radar systems, and RF power amplifiers due to its exceptional performance at high frequencies, high power densities, and great efficiency. WBG materials allow telecom equipment to manage higher data throughput, lower latency, and better network coverage as the need for quicker, more dependable communication networks increases. In order to meet the demanding requirements of next-generation telecommunications infrastructure and promote wider use in 5G and beyond, GaN must be able to function effectively at high temperatures and voltages.
Complex manufacturing processes
WBG materials, like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), are made using specific methods and highly accurate machinery. To achieve the best device performance, large-scale, high-quality WBG crystal growth and the development of sophisticated epitaxial growth techniques are crucial. The extensive use of WBG devices may be constrained by these intricate manufacturing procedures, which may also raise production costs. To fully realize the promise of WBG materials, however, continuous research and development efforts are concentrated on enhancing manufacturing processes and cutting expenses.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 epidemic caused supply chain disruptions and production delays in the wide bandgap materials sector. Research and development efforts were hampered and industrial operations were affected by lockdowns and limitations implemented in different regions. But the epidemic also hastened the development of cutting-edge technologies, such as WBG devices, to meet the growing need for high-performance and energy-efficient solutions. Demand for WBG materials steadily rose as economies recovered and industry adjusted to the new normal. This was due in part to the expansion of data centers, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles.
The silicon carbide (SiC) segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The silicon carbide (SiC) segment is estimated to be the largest, due to its ability to operate at higher voltages, temperatures, and frequencies compared to traditional silicon. Due to its high thermal conductivity and power efficiency, SiC is perfect for industrial power electronics, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles (EVs). Its potential to lower energy losses and enhance performance in chargers, inverters, and power converters is also encouraging adoption across industries looking to operate more sustainably and efficiently.
The automotive segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The automotive segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period, due to the rising demand for hybrid and electric automobiles. SiC's exceptional efficiency at high temperatures and voltages is essential for improving on-board chargers, battery management systems, and EV powertrains. It enhances range, lowers energy loss, and boosts electric cars' overall efficiency. WBG materials are crucial for satisfying the changing demands of the automobile sector as producers concentrate on sustainability and energy efficiency.
Asia Pacific is expected to have the largest market share during the forecast period due to increasing use of renewable energy sources, expanding demand for electric vehicles (EVs), and fast industrialization. Silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) are widely used in power electronics, electric vehicle infrastructure, and telecommunications in nations including China, Japan, and South Korea. Furthermore, government programs that support green technology and energy efficiency are speeding up the use of WBG materials, which is propelling the region's market expansion.
North America is projected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to the rising need for high-performance power electronics, renewable energy sources, and electric vehicles (EVs). The market is expanding because to the increasing use of silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) in 5G telecommunications, solar inverters, and EV powertrains. Furthermore, the integration of WBG materials into a variety of industries, such as automotive, telecommunications, and industrial applications, is supported by North America's emphasis on sustainability, energy efficiency, and government incentives for green technologies.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Wide Bandgap Materials Market include Infineon Technologies AG, ON Semiconductor Corporation, STMicroelectronics N.V., Texas Instruments Incorporated, ROHM Semiconductor, NXP Semiconductors N.V., Qorvo, Inc., Schaefer, Inc., General Electric Company (GE), Analog Devices, Inc., Macom Technology Solutions, Applied Materials, Inc., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, II-VI Incorporated, Toshiba Corporation, Broadcom Inc, Norstel AB, Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., and Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
In June 2023, Infineon launched its next-generation 1200V SiC MOSFETs designed to offer higher power efficiency and lower switching losses. These MOSFETs cater to a variety of applications, including electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy systems.
In May 2023, STMicroelectronics introduced a new series of Gallium Nitride (GaN) power transistors for high-efficiency power systems, addressing the growing demand for fast-charging infrastructure, 5G, and data centers.
In January 2023, Rohm introduced new 1200V SiC MOSFETs aimed at the electric vehicle (EV) market, delivering superior power density and thermal performance. These devices help enhance the efficiency of EV powertrains and charging stations.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.