海運市場規模、佔有率及成長分析（依貨物類型、船舶類型、最終用途及地區分類）－2026-2033年產業預測

預計到 2024 年，全球海運市場規模將達到 3,875 億美元，到 2025 年將達到 4,088.1 億美元，到 2033 年將達到 6,274 億美元，預測期（2026-2033 年）的複合年成長率為 5.5%。

受全球貿易擴張和海運貨物量不斷成長的推動，海運市場正經歷強勁成長，凸顯了海運的成本效益。隨著國際供應鏈日益複雜，海運正在承載大宗商品和能源資源，鞏固其作為跨國物流基礎的地位。航運公司正透過建造更大、更節能的船舶來擴充船隊，並部署電子追蹤系統以提高效率、縮短運輸時間。對永續物流日益成長的需求正在加速市場適應。嚴格的環境法規正在推動對替代燃料和節能技術的投資。這些進步，加上港口智慧物流平台的整合，使得海運在由不斷創新的核心企業主導的航運業中更具競爭力。

全球海運市場促進因素

全球海運市場主要受國際貿易量激增和快速工業化（尤其是在新興經濟體）的推動。製造地的擴大和國際供應鏈日益緊密的互聯互通，不斷提升了對各類海運服務的需求。海運被公認為長途運輸散裝貨物、原料和貨櫃貨物最具成本效益的方式。此外，消費品、電子產品、汽車零件和能源產品沿著國際貿易路線的持續流通，進一步推動了海運市場的成長，凸顯了其在全球貿易中的重要角色。

全球航運市場面臨的限制因素

全球海運市場面臨的主要挑戰之一是船用燃料價格的不確定性，嚴重影響了營運成本。燃料價格的波動對運費定價和航運公司的盈利起著至關重要的作用。此外，航運公司還面臨不斷上漲的成本，包括船舶維護費用、港口費、保險費和船員薪資。這些財務壓力導致利潤率下降，使得中小型業者難以保持競爭力，尤其是在需求疲軟或經濟不確定時期。因此，許多業者的市場環境正變得日益嚴峻。

全球海運市場趨勢

數位化貨物管理和追蹤平台的普及是全球海運市場的一大趨勢。這些先進技術透過提高貨物可視性、簡化單證自動化流程和簡化訂艙流程，顯著提升了運輸效率。即時追蹤系統和人工智慧驅動的預計到達時間（ETA）正逐漸成為行業標準，從而實現更精準的調度並減少延誤。此外，數位化貨運市場的興起正在改變傳統的物流模式，提升供應鏈的可靠性與應對力。隨著相關人員積極擁抱這些創新，海運業正經歷著模式轉移。

目錄

介紹

• 調查目標
• 市場定義和範圍

調查方法

• 調查過程
• 二手資料和一手資料方法
• 市場規模估算方法

執行摘要

• 全球市場展望
• 市場主要亮點
• 細分市場概覽
• 競爭格局概述

市場動態與展望

• 總體經濟指標
• 促進因素和機遇
• 限制與挑戰
• 供給面趨勢
• 需求面趨勢
• 波特的分析和影響

關鍵市場考察

• 關鍵成功因素
• 影響市場的因素
• 關鍵投資機會
• 生態系測繪
• 市場吸引力指數（2025）
• PESTEL 分析
• 價值鏈分析
• 定價分析
• 案例研究
• 監管環境
• 技術評估
• 技術評估
• 監管環境

全球海運市場規模（依貨物類型分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 乾散貨
• 液體散貨（油輪）
• 貨櫃貨物
• 普通貨物

全球海運市場規模（依船舶類型分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 貨櫃船
• 散貨船
• 油輪（液化天然氣/液化石油氣/石油）
• 滾裝船
• 海上支援船
• 郵輪

全球海運市場規模（依最終用途分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 製造業
• 石油和礦產/採礦
• 食品/飲料
• 電氣和電子設備
• 其他

全球海運市場規模及複合年成長率（2026-2033）

• 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 西班牙
  • 法國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 其他歐洲地區
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 亞太其他地區
• 拉丁美洲
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 其他拉丁美洲地區
• 中東和非洲
  • 海灣合作理事會國家
  • 南非
  • 其他中東和非洲地區

競爭資訊

• 前五大公司對比
• 主要企業的市場定位（2025 年）
• 主要市場參與者所採取的策略
• 近期市場趨勢
• 公司市佔率分析（2025 年）
• 主要企業公司簡介
  • 公司詳情
  • 產品系列分析
  • 依業務板塊進行公司股票分析
  • 2023-2025年營收年比比較

主要企業簡介

• MSC（Mediterranean Shipping Company）
• Maersk/AP Moller Maersk
• CMA CGM Group
• COSCO/COSCO Shipping Lines
• Hapag Lloyd
• Ocean Network Express（ONE）
• Evergreen Marine Corporation
• HMM Co. Ltd.
• ZIM Integrated Shipping Services
• Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation
• Mitsui OSK Lines（MOL）
• Arkas Container Transport
• VARAMAR
• K Line（Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha）
• Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha（NYK）
• Wan Hai Lines
• Pacific International Lines（PIL）
• Hyundai Glovis
• OOCL（Orient Overseas Container Line）
• Hamburg Sud

結論與建議

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market size was valued at USD 387.5 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 408.81 Billion in 2025 to USD 627.4 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 5.5% during the forecast period (2026-2033).

The maritime freight transport market is experiencing robust growth, fueled by the expansion of global trade and increasing seaborne cargo volumes, underscoring the cost efficiency of ocean shipping. As international supply chains become more intricate, maritime transport is solidifying its role as the backbone of cross-border logistics, catering to bulk commodities and energy resources. Shipping lines are enhancing their fleets with larger, fuel-efficient vessels and implementing electronic tracking systems to improve efficiency and reduce transit times. Rising demand for sustainable logistics accelerates market adaptability. Compliance with stringent environmental regulations is driving investments in alternative fuels and energy-efficient technologies. Coupled with smart logistics platform integrations in ports, these advancements are positioning maritime freight competitively within the transport landscape, dominated by key players who are continually innovating.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Maritime Freight Transport market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market Segments Analysis

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market is segmented by Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use and region. Based on Cargo Type, the market is segmented into Dry Bulk, Liquid Bulk (Tankers), Containerized Goods and General Cargo. Based on Vessel Type, the market is segmented into Container Ships, Bulk Carriers, Tankers (LNG / LPG / Oil), Ro-Ro Vessels, Offshore Support Vessels and Cruise Ships. Based on End-Use, the market is segmented into Manufacturing, Oil & Ores / Mining, Food & Beverage, Electrical & Electronics and Others. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Maritime Freight Transport Market

The Global Maritime Freight Transport market is significantly driven by the surging volumes of international trade and the rapid pace of industrialization, especially in emerging economies. As manufacturing hubs expand and international supply chains become more interconnected, there is a rising demand for extensive ocean freight services. Maritime shipping is recognized as the most cost-effective method for transporting bulk commodities, raw materials, and containerized cargo over vast distances. Additionally, the ongoing flow of consumer goods, electronics, automotive parts, and energy products along international trade routes further fuels the growth of this market, highlighting its essential role in global commerce.

Restraints in the Global Maritime Freight Transport Market

A significant challenge facing the Global Maritime Freight Transport market is the unpredictable nature of sea fuel prices, which significantly impacts operating expenses. Fluctuations in bunker fuel rates play a crucial role in setting freight rates and determining the profitability of carriers. Moreover, shipping companies incur rising costs related to vessel upkeep, port fees, insurance, and crew salaries. These financial pressures contribute to reduced profit margins, making it difficult for smaller operators to maintain competitiveness, especially during periods of subdued demand or economic instability. As a result, the overall market landscape becomes increasingly challenging for many players to navigate.

Market Trends of the Global Maritime Freight Transport Market

The Global Maritime Freight Transport market is experiencing a significant trend towards the adoption of digital freight and tracking platforms. These advanced technologies enhance shipment visibility, streamline document automation, and simplify the booking processes, resulting in increased efficiency. Real-time tracking systems and AI-driven predictive ETAs are becoming standard practices, allowing for more accurate scheduling and reduced delays. Furthermore, the rise of digital freight marketplaces is transforming traditional logistics models, fostering greater reliability and responsiveness in supply chains. As stakeholders increasingly embrace these innovations, the maritime freight transport industry is poised for a paradigm shift towards more automated, data-driven operations.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Market Definition & Scope

Research Methodology

• Research Process
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation Methods

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Key Market Highlights
• Segmental Overview
• Competition Overview

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Drivers & Opportunities
• Restraints & Challenges
• Supply Side Trends
• Demand Side Trends
• Porters Analysis & Impact
  • Competitive Rivalry
  • Threat of Substitute
  • Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • Threat of New Entrants
  • Bargaining Power of Suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Market Impacting Factors
• Top Investment Pockets
• Ecosystem Mapping
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2025
• PESTEL Analysis
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis
• Case Studies
• Regulatory Landscape
• Technology Assessment
• Technology Assessment
• Regulatory Landscape

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market Size by Cargo Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Dry Bulk
• Liquid Bulk (Tankers)
• Containerized Goods
• General Cargo

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market Size by Vessel Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Container Ships
• Bulk Carriers
• Tankers (LNG / LPG / Oil)
• Ro-Ro Vessels
• Offshore Support Vessels
• Cruise Ships

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market Size by End-Use & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Manufacturing
• Oil & Ores / Mining
• Food & Beverage
• Electrical & Electronics
• Others

Global Maritime Freight Transport Market Size & CAGR (2026-2033)

• North America (Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use)
  • Mexico
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Cargo Type, Vessel Type, End-Use)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2025
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2023-2025)

Key Company Profiles

• MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Maersk / A.P. Moller Maersk
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• CMA CGM Group
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• COSCO / COSCO Shipping Lines
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Hapag Lloyd
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Ocean Network Express (ONE)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Evergreen Marine Corporation
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• HMM Co. Ltd.
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ZIM Integrated Shipping Services
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Mitsui O.S.K. Lines (MOL)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Arkas Container Transport
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• VARAMAR
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• K Line (Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha (NYK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Wan Hai Lines
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Pacific International Lines (PIL)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Hyundai Glovis
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• OOCL (Orient Overseas Container Line)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Hamburg Sud
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations