封面
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1701668

全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場:產業分析、規模、佔有率、成長、趨勢與預測(2025-2032年)

E-bike Subscription Platform Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 250 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

主要調查結果

  • 電動自行車訂閱平台市場規模:29.532億美元(2025年)
  • 預計市場價值:9,048,700,000 美元(2032年)
  • 全球市場成長率:17.4%(2025-2032年的年複合成長率)

電動自行車訂閱平台市場-報告範圍

電動自行車訂閱平台市場是城市交通領域快速崛起的領域,為自行車所有權提供了靈活且經濟高效的替代方案。這些平台透過按月、按季、按年或計量型的計劃為用戶提供電動自行車的使用權。在都市化加快、環保意識增強以及最後一英里連接需求的推動下,電動自行車訂閱服務成為通勤者、遊客和商業用戶的熱門出行選擇。預計對共享行動生態系統的支持不斷增加以及政府注重永續性的政策將推動市場強勁成長。

市場成長動力

由於環境、經濟和技術因素的共同作用,全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場正呈現強勁發展動能。城市交通堵塞和日益增強的環保交通意識推動城市和消費者轉向電動自行車等永續的交通解決方案。政府支持綠色交通的獎勵以及自行車道和充電站等基礎設施推動綠色交通的採用。此外,消費行為的改變(尤其是年輕的都市區消費者)更傾向於使用而不是擁有,這推動了對靈活訂閱模式的需求。基於應用的管理系統和整合式付款解決方案的日益普及也使得電動自行車訂閱服務更加便利和有吸引力。

市場限制

儘管市場呈現良好發展軌跡,但某些挑戰可能會抑制其成長。電動自行車車隊基礎設施(包括維護和儲存設施)的高昂前期成本可能會對新參與企業造成障礙。共用單車的破壞、竊盜和磨損會增加營運成本,需要先進的資產追蹤技術。此外,新興市場的認知度低和缺乏標準化監管可能會阻礙採用。不同服務供應商之間不一致的用戶體驗以及應用程式出問題和電池故障等技術問題也引發了對用戶保留和擴充性的擔憂。

市場機會

電動自行車訂閱平台市場為擴張和創新提供了重大機會。電動自行車設計、電池效率和物聯網整合的快速進步使供應商能夠提高車隊性能和用戶滿意度。亞太、拉丁美洲和非洲的一些新興市場具有尚未開發的潛力,尤其是隨著城市人口的成長和數位基礎設施的發展。與企業和市政當局建立策略夥伴關係,進行員工流動計畫和公共交通整合,可以開拓新的使用者群體。此外,多樣化的收益模式(例如,提供分級保費或將保險與維護捆綁在一起)有可能提高盈利和用戶參與度。

本報告研究了全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場,並對市場動態進行了詳細分析,包括成長動力、趨勢、機會和挑戰。

目錄

第1章 執行摘要

第2章 市場概述

  • 市場範圍和定義
  • 市場動態
    • 促進因素
    • 限制因素
    • 機會
    • 課題
    • 主要趨勢
  • 宏觀經濟因素
    • 全球GDP成長
    • 都市化
    • 經濟狀況與 IT 預算分配
    • 電子商務和數位付款的採用
    • 投資研發
    • 充電和電池更換基礎設施的前景
  • COVID-19影響分析
  • 預測因子-相關性和影響力

第3章 增值考察

  • 監管格局
  • 價值鏈分析
  • PESTLE分析
  • 波特五力分析

第4章 價格趨勢分析

  • 主要亮點
  • 影響電動自行車訂閱平台價格的關鍵因素
  • 定價分析
    • 訂閱分析
    • 付費使用制定價分析

第5章 全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

  • 全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:自行車類型
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 自行車市場規模及類型分析(2019-2024)
    • 目前自行車市場規模、分析及預測(2025-2032年)
  • 市場吸引力分析:摩托車類型
  • 全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:收益模式
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 按收益模式分類的市場規模績效分析(2019-2024)
    • 目前市場規模分析及依收益模式預測(2025-2032)
  • 市場吸引力分析:收益模式
  • 全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:最終用戶
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 依最終用戶分類的市場規模分析(2019-2024)
    • 目前市場規模分析及最終用戶預測(2025-2032)
  • 市場吸引力分析:最終用戶

6.全球電動自行車訂閱平台市場(依地區)展望

  • 主要亮點
  • 市場規模及各地區分析(2019-2024)
  • 目前市場規模分析及各地區預測(2025-2032)
    • 北美洲
    • 歐洲
    • 東亞
    • 南亞和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中東和非洲
  • 市場吸引力分析:地區

第7章 北美電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第8章 歐洲電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第9章 東亞電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第10章 南亞和大洋洲電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第11章 拉丁美洲電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第12章 中東和非洲電動自行車訂閱平台市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第13章 競爭格局

  • 市場佔有率分析(2025年)
  • 市場結構
    • 競賽實力圖譜
    • 競爭儀錶板
  • 公司簡介(詳情-概述、財務狀況、策略、最新發展)
    • Lime
    • Hellobike
    • Citi Bike
    • MOBY BIKES LTD
    • Forest
    • Zoomo
    • Zygg E-Bikes
    • Yulu
    • COO Rides
    • Swapfiets
    • Dash Rides
    • CYCLE
    • HURRECANE BIKES

第14章 附錄

簡介目錄
Product Code: PMRREP32930

Persistence Market Research has recently released a comprehensive report on the global E-Bike Subscription Platform Market, providing an in-depth analysis of key market dynamics, including driving forces, emerging trends, opportunities, and challenges. This report offers a detailed understanding of the market landscape, helping stakeholders make well-informed decisions.

Key Insights:

  • E-Bike Subscription Platform Market Size (2025E): US$ 2,953.2 Mn
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): US$ 9,048.7 Mn
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 17.4%

E-Bike Subscription Platform Market - Report Scope:

The E-Bike Subscription Platform Market is a rapidly emerging segment in urban mobility, offering flexible and cost-effective alternatives to bike ownership. These platforms provide users access to electric bikes through monthly, quarterly, annual, or pay-as-you-go plans. Driven by increasing urbanization, environmental consciousness, and the demand for last-mile connectivity, e-bike subscription services are becoming a popular mobility choice for commuters, tourists, and commercial users alike. With growing support for shared mobility ecosystems and sustainability-driven government policies, the market is poised for robust growth.

Market Growth Drivers:

The global E-Bike Subscription Platform Market is experiencing strong momentum due to a convergence of environmental, economic, and technological factors. Urban congestion and rising awareness of eco-friendly transportation are pushing cities and consumers toward sustainable mobility solutions like e-bikes. Government incentives supporting green transport, alongside infrastructure developments like bike lanes and charging stations, are reinforcing adoption. Additionally, the shift in consumer behavior favoring access over ownership-especially among younger, urban populations-is fueling demand for flexible subscription models. The increasing availability of app-based management systems and integrated digital payment solutions is also enhancing the convenience and attractiveness of e-bike subscription services.

Market Restraints:

Despite the market's promising trajectory, certain challenges could restrain its growth. High initial infrastructure costs for e-bike fleets, including maintenance and storage facilities, can be a barrier for new entrants. Vandalism, theft, and wear-and-tear of shared bikes increase operational costs and require advanced asset-tracking technologies. Additionally, limited awareness and lack of standardized regulations in emerging markets may hinder adoption. Inconsistent user experience across different service providers and technological issues such as app malfunctions or battery failures also pose concerns for user retention and scalability.

Market Opportunities:

There are significant opportunities for expansion and innovation within the E-Bike Subscription Platform Market. Rapid advancements in e-bike design, battery efficiency, and IoT integration offer providers the ability to enhance fleet performance and user satisfaction. Emerging markets in Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and parts of Africa present untapped potential, especially as urban populations rise and digital infrastructure improves. Strategic partnerships with corporations and municipalities for employee mobility programs and public transport integration could unlock new user segments. Furthermore, diversifying revenue models-such as offering premium tiers or bundling insurance and maintenance-can increase profitability and user engagement.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the global E-Bike Subscription Platform Market's growth?
  • Which regions and market segments are experiencing the highest demand for e-bike subscriptions?
  • How is digital innovation influencing platform operations and user engagement?
  • Who are the key players in the e-bike subscription space, and what strategies are they employing?
  • What are the future growth trends and potential disruptions in the e-bike subscription ecosystem?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

Leading players in the global E-Bike Subscription Platform Market-including Lime, Hellobike, Citi Bike, MOBY BIKES LTD, Forest, Zoomo, Zygg E-Bikes, Yulu, COO Rides, and Swapfiets-are focusing on operational scalability, fleet optimization, and digital platform enhancements. Companies are investing in user-centric mobile apps, predictive maintenance systems, and strategic alliances with delivery services and smart city initiatives. Subscription customization, real-time support, and cross-platform integrations are key differentiators. Global expansion strategies are also being supported by regional partnerships, local manufacturing, and robust marketing campaigns targeting urban millennials and eco-conscious consumers.

Companies Covered in This Report:

  • Lime
  • Hellobike
  • Citi Bike
  • MOBY BIKES LTD
  • Forest
  • Zoomo
  • Zygg E-Bikes
  • Yulu
  • COO Rides
  • Swapfiets

Key Segments of E-Bike Subscription Platform Market Industry Research

By Bike Type:

  • City/Urban
  • MTB
  • Trekking/Touring
  • Cargo
  • Others

By Revenue Model:

  • Monthly
  • Quarterly
  • Annual
  • Pay-as-you-go
  • Others

By End User:

  • Commuters
  • Tourists
  • Corporate Employees
  • Commercial
  • Others

By Region:

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Europe
  • East Asia
  • South Asia & Oceania
  • Middle East and Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Snapshot, 2025-2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025-2032, US$ Mn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Future Market Projections
  • 1.5. Premium Market Insights
  • 1.6. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
  • 2.2. Market Dynamics
    • 2.2.1. Drivers
    • 2.2.2. Restraints
    • 2.2.3. Opportunity
    • 2.2.4. Challenges
    • 2.2.5. Key Trends
  • 2.3. Macro-Economic Factors
    • 2.3.1. Global GDP Growth
    • 2.3.2. Urbanization Rate
    • 2.3.3. Economic Conditions and IT Budget Allocation
    • 2.3.4. E-commerce & Digital Payments Adoption
    • 2.3.5. Investment in R&D
    • 2.3.6. Charging & Battery Swapping Infrastructure Outlook
  • 2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • 2.5. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact

3. Value Added Insights

  • 3.1. Regulatory Landscape
  • 3.2. Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3. PESTLE Analysis
  • 3.4. Porter's Five Force Analysis

4. Price Trend Analysis

  • 4.1. Key Highlights
  • 4.2. Key Factors Impacting E-bike Subscription Platform Prices
  • 4.3. Pricing Analysis
    • 4.3.1. Subscription Analysis
    • 4.3.2. Pay-as-you-go Pricing Analysis

5. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 5.1. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Bike Type
    • 5.1.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.1.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Analysis, By Bike Type, 2019-2024
    • 5.1.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
      • 5.1.3.1. City/Urban
      • 5.1.3.2. MTB
      • 5.1.3.3. Trekking/Touring
      • 5.1.3.4. Cargo
      • 5.1.3.5. Others
  • 5.2. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Bike Type
  • 5.3. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Revenue Model
    • 5.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Revenue Model, 2019-2024
    • 5.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
      • 5.3.3.1. Monthly
      • 5.3.3.2. Quarterly
      • 5.3.3.3. Annual
      • 5.3.3.4. Pay-as-you-go
      • 5.3.3.5. Others
  • 5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Revenue Model
  • 5.5. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: End User
    • 5.5.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By End User, 2019-2024
    • 5.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
      • 5.5.3.1. Commuters
      • 5.5.3.2. Tourists
      • 5.5.3.3. Corporate Employees
      • 5.5.3.4. Commercial
      • 5.5.3.5. Others
  • 5.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis: End User

6. Global E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Region

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Analysis, By Region, 2019-2024
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Region, 2025-2032
    • 6.3.1. North America
    • 6.3.2. Europe
    • 6.3.3. East Asia
    • 6.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
    • 6.3.5. Latin America
    • 6.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

7. North America E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 7.2.1. By Country
    • 7.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 7.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 7.2.4. By End User
  • 7.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 7.3.1. U.S.
    • 7.3.2. Canada
  • 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 7.4.1. City/Urban
    • 7.4.2. MTB
    • 7.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 7.4.4. Cargo
    • 7.4.5. Others
  • 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 7.5.1. Monthly
    • 7.5.2. Quarterly
    • 7.5.3. Annual
    • 7.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 7.5.5. Others
  • 7.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 7.6.1. Commuters
    • 7.6.2. Tourists
    • 7.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 7.6.4. Commercial
    • 7.6.5. Others
  • 7.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Europe E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 8.2.1. By Country
    • 8.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 8.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 8.2.4. By End User
  • 8.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 8.3.1. Germany
    • 8.3.2. France
    • 8.3.3. U.K.
    • 8.3.4. Italy
    • 8.3.5. Spain
    • 8.3.6. Russia
    • 8.3.7. Turkey
    • 8.3.8. Rest of Europe
  • 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 8.4.1. City/Urban
    • 8.4.2. MTB
    • 8.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 8.4.4. Cargo
    • 8.4.5. Others
  • 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 8.5.1. Monthly
    • 8.5.2. Quarterly
    • 8.5.3. Annual
    • 8.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 8.5.5. Others
  • 8.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 8.6.1. Commuters
    • 8.6.2. Tourists
    • 8.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 8.6.4. Commercial
    • 8.6.5. Others
  • 8.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. East Asia E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 9.2.1. By Country
    • 9.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 9.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 9.2.4. By End User
  • 9.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 9.3.1. China
    • 9.3.2. Japan
    • 9.3.3. South Korea
  • 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 9.4.1. City/Urban
    • 9.4.2. MTB
    • 9.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 9.4.4. Cargo
    • 9.4.5. Others
  • 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 9.5.1. Monthly
    • 9.5.2. Quarterly
    • 9.5.3. Annual
    • 9.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 9.5.5. Others
  • 9.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 9.6.1. Commuters
    • 9.6.2. Tourists
    • 9.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 9.6.4. Commercial
    • 9.6.5. Others
  • 9.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. South Asia & Oceania E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 10.2.1. By Country
    • 10.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 10.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 10.2.4. By End User
  • 10.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 10.3.1. India
    • 10.3.2. Southeast Asia
    • 10.3.3. ANZ
    • 10.3.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
  • 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 10.4.1. City/Urban
    • 10.4.2. MTB
    • 10.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 10.4.4. Cargo
    • 10.4.5. Others
  • 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 10.5.1. Monthly
    • 10.5.2. Quarterly
    • 10.5.3. Annual
    • 10.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 10.5.5. Others
  • 10.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 10.6.1. Commuters
    • 10.6.2. Tourists
    • 10.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 10.6.4. Commercial
    • 10.6.5. Others
  • 10.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Latin America E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 11.2.1. By Country
    • 11.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 11.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 11.2.4. By End User
  • 11.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 11.3.1. Brazil
    • 11.3.2. Mexico
    • 11.3.3. Rest of Latin America
  • 11.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 11.4.1. City/Urban
    • 11.4.2. MTB
    • 11.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 11.4.4. Cargo
    • 11.4.5. Others
  • 11.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 11.5.1. Monthly
    • 11.5.2. Quarterly
    • 11.5.3. Annual
    • 11.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 11.5.5. Others
  • 11.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 11.6.1. Commuters
    • 11.6.2. Tourists
    • 11.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 11.6.4. Commercial
    • 11.6.5. Others
  • 11.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

12. Middle East & Africa E-bike Subscription Platform Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 12.1. Key Highlights
  • 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 12.2.1. By Country
    • 12.2.2. By Bike Type
    • 12.2.3. By Revenue Model
    • 12.2.4. By End User
  • 12.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 12.3.1. GCC Countries
    • 12.3.2. South Africa
    • 12.3.3. Northern Africa
    • 12.3.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • 12.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Bike Type, 2025-2032
    • 12.4.1. City/Urban
    • 12.4.2. MTB
    • 12.4.3. Trekking/Touring
    • 12.4.4. Cargo
    • 12.4.5. Others
  • 12.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By Revenue Model, 2025-2032
    • 12.5.1. Monthly
    • 12.5.2. Quarterly
    • 12.5.3. Annual
    • 12.5.4. Pay-as-you-go
    • 12.5.5. Others
  • 12.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 12.6.1. Commuters
    • 12.6.2. Tourists
    • 12.6.3. Corporate Employees
    • 12.6.4. Commercial
    • 12.6.5. Others
  • 12.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

13. Competition Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 13.2. Market Structure
    • 13.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping
    • 13.2.2. Competition Dashboard
  • 13.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
    • 13.3.1. Lime
      • 13.3.1.1. Overview
      • 13.3.1.2. Solution Portfolio
      • 13.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 13.3.1.4. Market Developments
      • 13.3.1.5. Market Strategy
    • 13.3.2. Hellobike
    • 13.3.3. Citi Bike
    • 13.3.4. MOBY BIKES LTD
    • 13.3.5. Forest
    • 13.3.6. Zoomo
    • 13.3.7. Zygg E-Bikes
    • 13.3.8. Yulu
    • 13.3.9. COO Rides
    • 13.3.10. Swapfiets
    • 13.3.11. Dash Rides
    • 13.3.12. CYCLE
    • 13.3.13. HURRECANE BIKES

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. Research Assumptions
  • 14.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations