印度資料中心冷卻市場：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計及成長預測（2026-2031）

據 Mordor Intelligence 稱，印度資料中心冷卻市場預計到 2026 年價值 29.9 億美元，高於 2025 年的 23.8 億美元，預計到 2031 年將達到 92.8 億美元。

預計 2026 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 25.47%。

本報告按資料中心類型（超大規模資料中心業者資料中心（自有和租賃）、企業級和邊緣資料中心、託管資料中心）、層級（Tier 1 和 Tier 2、Tier 3、Tier 4）、冷卻技術（風冷、液冷）以及元件（服務、設備）進行細分。市場預測以美元計價。

印度資料中心冷卻市場趨勢與洞察

超大規模雲端的擴展加速了容量成長。

超大規模業者正透過數十億美元的擴容計畫不斷重塑印度資料中心冷卻市場，而這些擴容計畫需要複雜的溫度控管管理技術。 Sify Technologies 斥資 50 億美元打造的 AI 園區標誌著資料中心正向高密度 GPU 設施轉型，對於功率超過 20 kW 的機架而言，液冷必不可少。 Vertiv 在 2024 年第一季實現了 60% 的有機訂單成長，這主要得益於超大規模客戶加速採購高密度冷卻平台。與這些營運商簽訂的長期供應協議使供應商能夠將更多研發預算投入浸沒式冷卻和晶片直接冷卻 (DTC) 系統，從而將孟買、清奈和海得拉巴打造成為創新中心。

政府主導的數位化舉措旨在擴巨量資料生成

「數位印度」和「數位個人資料保護法」等國家級專案正在擴大資料產生量並促進國內資料存儲，從而增加印度資料中心冷卻市場的潛在基本客群。與Aadhaar（印度居民識別系統）整合相關的法規迫使公共和私營企業維護國內基礎設施，刺激了大都會圈和邊緣環境對可靠冷卻系統的需求。

先進的液冷系統需要大量的初始資金投入。

與風冷系統相比，高昂的資本投資成本（高出 40% 至 60%）阻礙了小規模企業的快速採用。客製化設計、專用幫浦和熟練工人的需求導致引進週期更長，投資回收期長達三到四年甚至更久。雖然營運成本 (OPEX) 的降低幅度顯著，但除非專案發起人能夠保證長期工作量或獲得獎勵支持，否則資金籌措問題仍然存在。

細分市場分析

預計到2025年，超大規模資料中心將佔據印度資料中心冷卻市場42.18%的佔有率，並將在2031年之前維持25.78%的複合年成長率。大規模人工智慧訓練叢集和嚴格的資料本地化要求正迫使超大規模資料中心業者資料中心採用能夠處理40kW或更高功率機架的液冷架構。微軟、Google和亞馬遜網路服務（AWS）正在將晶片級直接冷卻技術標準化，以提高電源使用效率（PUE），並影響各廠商的產品藍圖。儘管企業和邊緣運算領域仍佔據重要地位，但市場較為分散，通常會先分階段升級CRAH（風冷機架），然後再考慮液冷解決方案。託管服務供應商正在採用混合冷卻技術，以滿足不同租戶的需求，同時平衡傳統工作負載和下一代工作負載。因此，涵蓋設計、部署和預測性維護的整合服務套件正成為各類營運商的標準要求。

超大規模採購量正在重塑供應商之間的動態。 Vertiv 2025 年第一季20.36 億美元的淨收入凸顯了主要雲端客戶需求的集中性。企業營運商正在探索高密度化項目，將小規模伺服器機房整合到配備冷水機組的專用核心機房中。差異化託管服務供應商正在推廣面向冷卻器租戶的「機架式」液冷機櫃，同時保留用於傳統 IT 架構的風冷機房。由此產生的混合技術環境正在擴大軟體定義溫度控管在管理單一站點內不同設備配置方面的作用，從而提升 OEM 和整合商的生命週期收入。

到2025年，三級資料中心（Tier 3）憑藉其成本和可靠性的平衡優勢，將佔印度資料中心冷卻市場規模的62.85%。四級資料中心（Tier 4）雖然數量較少，但成長速度最快，這主要得益於那些停機損失遠大於額外資本支出的行業，其複合年成長率（CAGR）高達26.88%。在金融服務、醫療保健和主權雲端領域，冷卻器、水泵和散熱堆通常採用N+1或2N冗餘設計。 Yotta Infrastructure的NM1資料中心在設計中融入了一個容錯機制，配備兩個獨立的冷卻迴路，即使在運作中也能應對維護需求。一級和二級資料中心則專注於邊緣聚合和對價格敏感的內容快取，並具備足夠的冗餘度。

隨著四級設施部署的擴展，多廠商冗餘方案日益普遍，這增加了整合的複雜性，同時也使擁有開放協定控制平台的供應商更具優勢。同時，三級業者正在維修絕緣單元和自然冷卻盤管，以使PUE值達到監管限值。政府採購指南擴大引用正常運作時間協會（執行時間 Institute）的標準，這間接地鼓勵採用更高等級的設計，從而促使企業投資建造更強大的冷卻系統。隨著運作變得日益重要，保障效能的生命週期服務合約越來越受到關注，尤其是在四級設施中，違反服務等級協定（SLA）將面臨巨額罰款。

其他好處：

• Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
• 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章：引言

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 調查範圍

第2章：調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場狀況

• 市場概覽
• 市場促進因素
  • 超大規模雲的擴張正在加速容量的成長。
  • 透過政府主導的數位化舉措（「數位印度」、「Ardha」、「ONDC」）擴巨量資料生成
  • 每機架功率密度不斷提高（15 kW 或更高），對冷卻性能提出了更嚴格的要求。
  • 在二、三線城市部署邊緣資料中心，利用環境溫度冷卻的需求日益成長。
  • 碳定價和 ESG 報告的最後期限臨近，推動了液冷和自然空氣冷卻技術的應用。
  • 現場可再生能源（太陽能發電+儲能）的平準化度電成本正在迅速下降，使得維修高能耗空調系統成為可能。
• 市場限制因素
  • 引進最先進的液冷和浸沒系統需要大量的初始資本投資。
  • 電價上漲和電網不穩定加劇了營運成本（OPEX）的波動性。
  • 國內特殊冷板/介電液的供應鏈尚不成熟。
  • 乾旱地區實施的用水限制措施限制了蒸發技術的應用。
• 供應鏈分析
• 監理情勢
• 技術展望
• 波特五力模型
• 對影響市場的宏觀經濟因素進行評估

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

• 依資料中心類型
  • 超大規模資料中心業者（自有和租賃）
  • 企業和邊緣運算
  • 搭配
• 層級特定
  • 一級和二級
  • 三級
  • 第四級
• 按類型分類的冷卻技術
  • 空氣冷卻
    • 冷卻器和節熱器（直接膨脹系統）
    • CRAH
    • 冷卻塔（包括直接冷卻、間接冷卻和兩級冷卻）
    • 其他
  • 液冷
    • 浸沒式冷卻
    • 直接冷卻至尖端
    • 後門式熱交換器
• 按組件
  • 按服務
    • 諮詢和培訓
    • 實施與部署
    • 維護和支援
  • 透過裝置

第6章 競爭情勢

• 市場集中度
• 策略趨勢
• 市佔率分析
• 公司簡介
  • Vertiv Co.
  • Stulz GmbH
  • Schneider Electric SE
  • Rittal GmbH and Co. KG
  • Alfa Laval AB
  • Kirloskar Chillers Pvt. Ltd.
  • Johnson Controls Inc.
  • Mitsubishi Electric Corp.
  • Munters Group
  • Eaton Corp. plc
  • Prasa Infocom and Power Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
  • Hitachi Energy Ltd.
  • Blue Star Ltd.
  • Delta Electronics（Delta Power Solutions India）
  • Daikin Industries Ltd.
  • Trane Technologies plc
  • Asetek A/S
  • Submer Technologies
  • Cooltera Ltd.
  • Climaveneta（Mitsubishi Electric Hydronics and IT Cooling）
  • Kaltra GmbH
  • Green Revolution Cooling（GRC）
  • Laird Thermal Systems

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

According to Mordor Intelligence, India data center cooling market size in 2026 is estimated at USD 2.99 billion, growing from 2025 value of USD 2.38 billion with 2031 projections showing USD 9.28 billion, growing at 25.47% CAGR over 2026-2031.

This report is Segmented by Data Center Type (Hyperscalers (owned and Leased), Enterprise and Edge, Colocation), Tier Type (Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4), Cooling Technology (Air Based Cooling, Liquid Based Cooling), Component (Service, Equipment). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

India Data Center Cooling Market Trends and Insights

Hyperscale cloud build-outs accelerating capacity additions

Hyperscale operators continue to redefine the India data center cooling market through multibillion-dollar capacity expansions that require advanced thermal management. Sify Technologies' USD 5 billion AI campus exemplifies the shift toward GPU-dense facilities that mandate liquid cooling for racks beyond 20 kW. Vertiv recorded a 60% jump in organic orders in Q1 2024 as hyperscale clients accelerated procurement of high-density cooling platforms. Long-term offtake contracts with these operators enable vendors to allocate larger R&D budgets to immersion and direct-to-chip systems, establishing Mumbai, Chennai, and Hyderabad as concentrated innovation hubs.

Government-backed digital initiatives expanding data generation

Nationwide programs such as Digital India and the Digital Personal Data Protection Act are scaling data creation and promoting onshore storage, thereby extending the addressable base for the India data center cooling market. Mandates tied to Aadhaar integrations push both public and private entities to maintain domestic infrastructure, stimulating demand for dependable cooling systems in metro and edge environments.

Large upfront capex for advanced liquid cooling systems

Capex premiums of 40-60% over air-cooled deployments deter rapid adoption among smaller operators. Custom engineering, specialized pumps, and skilled labor extend deployment cycles, elongating payback beyond 3-4 years.While OPEX savings are material, financing hurdles persist unless project sponsors can lock in long-term workloads or secure incentive backing.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. Rising rack power densities heightening cooling intensity requirements
2. Edge data-center roll-outs in Tier-2/3 cities creating niche cooling demand
3. Elevated power tariffs and intermittent grid reliability increasing OPEX volatility

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Hyperscale facilities captured 42.18% India data center cooling market share in 2025 and are projected to record a 25.78% CAGR through 2031. Extensive AI training clusters and stringent data-localization clauses compel hyperscalers to specify liquid-ready architectures capable of 40+ kW racks. Microsoft, Google, and Amazon Web Services are standardizing direct-to-chip cooling to improve power usage effectiveness, shaping vendor roadmaps. The enterprise and edge cohort remains substantial but fragmented, often starting with incremental CRAH upgrades before considering immersion solutions. Colocation providers balance legacy and next-generation workloads, deploying hybrid cooling to serve a diverse tenant base. As a result, integrated service suites that cover design, deployment, and predictive maintenance are becoming a default requirement across operator classes.

Hyperscale procurement volumes are reshaping supplier dynamics. Vertiv's USD 2,036 million Q1 2025 net sales highlight demand concentration among large cloud clients. Enterprise operators are evaluating densification projects to consolidate smaller server rooms into purpose-built cores that leverage higher-efficiency chillers. Colocation players, keen to differentiate, advertise rack-ready liquid cooling pods aimed at GPU tenants while retaining air-cooled halls for conventional IT stacks. The resultant mixed-technology footprint amplifies the role of software-defined thermal management that orchestrates varied equipment profiles within a single site, reinforcing lifecycle revenue for OEMs and integrators.

Tier 3 sites accounted for 62.85% India data center cooling market size in 2025, favored for cost-reliability balance. Tier 4 builds, though fewer, are expanding fastest at 26.88% CAGR, driven by sectors where downtime penalties exceed incremental capex. Financial services, healthcare, and sovereign clouds prioritize N+1 or 2N redundancy across chillers, distribution pumps, and heat rejection stacks. Yotta Infrastructure's NM1 facility illustrates engineered resiliency with dual independent cooling loops available for live maintenance. Tier 1 and Tier 2 installations focus on edge aggregation and price-sensitive content caching where partial redundancy suffices.

Growth in Tier 4 adoption is encouraging multi-vendor redundancy schemes, heightening integration complexity and favoring suppliers with open-protocol control platforms. Meanwhile, Tier 3 operators are retrofitting adiabatic units and free-cooling coils to contain PUE targets within regulatory thresholds. Government purchasing guidelines are increasingly referencing Uptime Institute standards, indirectly steering adoption of higher-tier designs and by extension more robust cooling investments. As the uptime imperative intensifies, lifecycle service contracts that guarantee performance are gaining prominence, especially among Tier 4 facilities where SLA breaches carry steep penalties.

Complete Report Scope:

• By Data Center Type
  • Hyperscalers (owned and Leased)
  • Enterprise and Edge
  • Colocation
• By Tier Type
  • Tier 1 and 2
  • Tier 3
  • Tier 4
• By Cooling Technology
  • Air-based Cooling
    • Chiller and Economizer (DX Systems)
    • CRAH
    • Cooling Tower (covers direct, indirect and two-stage cooling)
    • Others
  • Liquid-based Cooling
    • Immersion Cooling
    • Direct-to-Chip Cooling
    • Rear-Door Heat Exchanger
• By Component
  • By Service
    • Consulting and Training
    • Installation and Deployment
    • Maintenance and Support
  • By Equipment

List of Companies Covered in this Report:

1. Vertiv Co.
2. Stulz GmbH
3. Schneider Electric SE
4. Rittal GmbH and Co. KG
5. Alfa Laval AB
6. Kirloskar Chillers Pvt. Ltd.
7. Johnson Controls Inc.
8. Mitsubishi Electric Corp.
9. Munters Group
10. Eaton Corp. plc
11. Prasa Infocom and Power Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
12. Hitachi Energy Ltd.
13. Blue Star Ltd.
14. Delta Electronics (Delta Power Solutions India)
15. Daikin Industries Ltd.
16. Trane Technologies plc
17. Asetek A/S
18. Submer Technologies
19. Cooltera Ltd.
20. Climaveneta (Mitsubishi Electric Hydronics and IT Cooling)
21. Kaltra GmbH
22. Green Revolution Cooling (GRC)
23. Laird Thermal Systems

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET LANDSCAPE

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Hyperscale cloud build-outs accelerating capacity additions
  • 4.2.2 Government-backed digital initiatives (Digital India, Aadhaar, ONDC) expanding data generation
  • 4.2.3 Rising rack power densities (greater than 15 kW) heightening cooling intensity requirements
  • 4.2.4 Edge data-center roll-outs in tier-2/3 cities creating niche, high-ambient cooling demand
  • 4.2.5 Looming carbon-pricing / ESG reporting deadlines pushing liquid and free-air cooling adoption
  • 4.2.6 Rapid decrease in on-site renewable power (solar-plus-storage) LCOE enabling energy-hungry cooling retrofits
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Large upfront capex for advanced liquid and immersion systems
  • 4.3.2 Elevated power tariffs and intermittent grid reliability increasing OPEX volatility
  • 4.3.3 Shallow domestic supply-chain for specialized cold-plate / dielectric fluids
  • 4.3.4 Emerging water-use restrictions in drought-prone states limiting evaporative technologies
• 4.4 Supply-Chain Analysis
• 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
• 4.6 Technological Outlook
• 4.7 Porter's Five Forces
  • 4.7.1 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.7.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.7.5 Competitive Rivalry
• 4.8 Assesment of Macroeconomic Factors on the Market

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

• 5.1 By Data Center Type
  • 5.1.1 Hyperscalers (owned and Leased)
  • 5.1.2 Enterprise and Edge
  • 5.1.3 Colocation
• 5.2 By Tier Type
  • 5.2.1 Tier 1 and 2
  • 5.2.2 Tier 3
  • 5.2.3 Tier 4
• 5.3 By Cooling Technology
  • 5.3.1 Air-based Cooling
    • 5.3.1.1 Chiller and Economizer (DX Systems)
    • 5.3.1.2 CRAH
    • 5.3.1.3 Cooling Tower (covers direct, indirect and two-stage cooling)
    • 5.3.1.4 Others
  • 5.3.2 Liquid-based Cooling
    • 5.3.2.1 Immersion Cooling
    • 5.3.2.2 Direct-to-Chip Cooling
    • 5.3.2.3 Rear-Door Heat Exchanger
• 5.4 By Component
  • 5.4.1 By Service
    • 5.4.1.1 Consulting and Training
    • 5.4.1.2 Installation and Deployment
    • 5.4.1.3 Maintenance and Support
  • 5.4.2 By Equipment

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 Vertiv Co.
  • 6.4.2 Stulz GmbH
  • 6.4.3 Schneider Electric SE
  • 6.4.4 Rittal GmbH and Co. KG
  • 6.4.5 Alfa Laval AB
  • 6.4.6 Kirloskar Chillers Pvt. Ltd.
  • 6.4.7 Johnson Controls Inc.
  • 6.4.8 Mitsubishi Electric Corp.
  • 6.4.9 Munters Group
  • 6.4.10 Eaton Corp. plc
  • 6.4.11 Prasa Infocom and Power Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
  • 6.4.12 Hitachi Energy Ltd.
  • 6.4.13 Blue Star Ltd.
  • 6.4.14 Delta Electronics (Delta Power Solutions India)
  • 6.4.15 Daikin Industries Ltd.
  • 6.4.16 Trane Technologies plc
  • 6.4.17 Asetek A/S
  • 6.4.18 Submer Technologies
  • 6.4.19 Cooltera Ltd.
  • 6.4.20 Climaveneta (Mitsubishi Electric Hydronics and IT Cooling)
  • 6.4.21 Kaltra GmbH
  • 6.4.22 Green Revolution Cooling (GRC)
  • 6.4.23 Laird Thermal Systems

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

• 7.1 White-Space and Unmet-Need Assessment