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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2119237
二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑:市場佔有率分析、行業趨勢和統計數據以及成長預測(2026-2031 年)CO2 Capture Solvents and Solid Sorbents - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
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據 Mordor Intelligence 稱,2025 年 CO2 捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑的市場規模為 30 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 52.6 億美元,在預測期(2026-2031 年)內以 11.91% 的複合年成長率成長。

本報告按產品類型(液體溶劑和固體吸附劑)、回收方法(燃燒後回收、燃燒前回收及其他)、製程(吸收、吸附及其他)、排放源產業(發電、水泥、鋼鐵和金屬及其他)以及地區(亞太地區、北美、歐洲及其他)進行細分。市場預測以美元計價。
二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑市場正從稅額扣抵和碳定價機制中接收更清晰的商業性訊號。 2026年5月,美國國稅局(IRS)最終確定了第45Q條稅額扣抵的通膨調整係數為1.4639。因此,2026年安全地下儲存的二氧化碳稅額扣抵將為每噸29.28美元。根據「一項宏偉法案」(One Big Beautiful Bill Act),直接空氣捕集(DAC)設施將有資格獲得每噸36美元的基本稅額扣抵抵免。這些獎勵將提高捕集設施的預期投資報酬率,並加快前期工程階段溶劑和吸附劑的選擇。此外,歐盟排放交易體系(ETS)的合規要求強制要求符合條件的設施進行能源審計並維持碳中和計劃,從而減少了合規延誤的可能性。
企業減排目標與融資條款、投資人預期和承購協議的關聯日益密切。因此,二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑市場正在服務那些需要檢驗減排量的項目,而不僅僅是自願聲明的項目。歐盟第四階段法規將免費配額與不符合性能要求的設施的碳中和計畫掛鉤。根據 LeadIT Tracker 預測,到 2025 年,水泥產業預計將有超過 175 個碳捕集、利用與封存 (CCUS) 計畫。 ISO 14064 計算標準和碳邊境調節機制 (CBAM) 進一步增加了對可靠碳含量數據的需求。在這種環境下,水泥、鋼鐵和煉油設施等可以透過捕集技術證明減排效果的產業,對二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑的需求正在成長。
熱再生仍然是二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑市場面臨的一項重大運作限制。商業化的胺基系統通常需要每捕集一噸二氧化碳消耗3.0-3.5吉焦耳的再沸器負荷。中初步試驗和檢驗模型表明,與單乙醇胺相比,含有2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇(AMP)或PiperazineCESAR1的混合溶劑可將再沸器負荷降低20-25%。即使是最佳化後的系統,根據二氧化碳濃度和熱整合條件的不同,仍可能使母廠效率降低5-15%。對於無法獲得低成本廢熱或附近再生能源的設施而言,投資獲利能力將面臨更大的挑戰。這項限制促使人們對吸附和其他低能耗再生方法產生興趣。
2025年,液態溶劑在二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑市場銷售額中佔63.44%。這一地位反映了其在電廠和工業設施的吸收和再生塔系統中長期穩定的運作經驗。單乙醇胺和混合胺仍然是運作中的燃燒後回收裝置的主要溶劑。物理溶劑,例如Selexol和Rectisol,則用於燃燒前回收和天然氣脫硫應用。離子液體、低水/水溶劑和酵素系統仍處於商業化初期。當能夠以高流量、穩定的二氧化碳流維持常規安裝佈局時,液態體系尤其適用。由於許多規劃項目採用了成熟的吸收配置,該產品領域在二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑產業中仍然佔據核心地位。其持續的重要性也反映了大型專案所需的工藝許可和工程經驗的可用性。
預計2026年至2031年間,固體吸附劑的複合年成長率將達到13.42%。負載型胺、沸石、活性碳和金屬有機框架(MOFs)的運作特性與液體系統不同。 2025年11月,神戶製鋼、Atomis和Nagase & Co.完成了日本首個工業規模的MOF基二氧化碳捕集示範實驗,日處理能力為30公斤。各公司均計劃在2026會計年度進行1噸規模的試驗。 2026年7月,IDEX和Nuada宣佈在法國建成一套工業規模的MOF真空吸附系統,該系統每年可捕捉高達1萬噸的生物來源二氧化碳。這些項目表明,固體材料不僅在實驗室中進行測試,而且在實際工業環境中也得到了應用。最具前景的應用是那些對系統緊湊性和再生能耗要求極高的應用。
2025年,燃燒後回收將佔二氧化碳回收溶劑和固體吸附劑市佔率的57.82%。此技術廣泛應用於燃煤和燃氣發電廠、水泥窯和工業鍋爐。在這些環境中,許多新建和維修工程都普遍採用液態胺系統。同時,燃燒前回收在氫氣生產和整體氣化過程中仍發揮重要作用。 Selexol和Rectisol等吸附劑受益於這些製程的高壓、高濃度進料流。 Catch4Climate公司位於德國的富氧水泥廠於2026年5月生產第一批水泥熟料,並於2026年6月完成了首次富氧燃燒宣傳活動。這種多種回收途徑的組合將使二氧化碳回收溶劑和固體吸附劑市場能夠同時滿足現有煙氣處理流程和新型工業設計的需求。
預計2026年至2031年間,直接空氣捕捉(DAC)的複合年成長率將達到12.05%。 1PointFive公司位於德克薩斯州西部的STRATOS專案採用液態溶劑技術,旨在每年捕捉50萬噸二氧化碳。該項目目前正在試運行,預計將於2026年開始地下注入。作為「Cypress Hub計畫」的一部分,Climeworks公司計劃於2026年在路易斯安那州啟動其第三代固體吸附劑技術的建設。該公司的目標是將每噸二氧化碳的捕整合本控制在250至350美元之間,並使每個模組的能耗比現有系統降低50%。直接空氣捕集(DAC)涵蓋固體吸附劑和液態溶劑系統。因此,市場對二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑的需求正在這兩大產品系列中不斷成長。
至2025年,北美將佔二氧化碳捕集溶劑和固體吸附劑市場36.21%的銷售額。美國將第45Q條獎勵與聯邦政府對氨、氫、電力和工業領域計畫的資助結合。能源部已向瓦巴什低碳氨計畫提供了15億美元的「能源主導融資」。加拿大正在推廣針對大型排放企業的碳定價機制和框架,海德堡材料公司計劃於2026年底啟動其埃德蒙頓計畫。墨西哥的市場佔有率仍然較小,其活動主要與天然氣加工和煉油應用有關。北美的商業機會也依賴儲存基礎設施,因為儲存能力是捕集計畫實現資金籌措的必要條件。
預計2026年至2031年,亞太地區的複合年成長率將達到13.16%。日本正大力推動國內碳捕集與封存(CCS)示範計畫與國際低碳氨供應鏈。 2025年7月,三菱重工贏得了北海道電力公司番茄厚真電廠日本最大二氧化碳捕集裝置的基礎設計合約。韓國的「韓國碳捕集、利用與儲存(K-CCUS)藍圖」則著重在鋼鐵、電力和石化設施的實施。中國的計畫則集中在燃煤發電廠和鋼鐵廠。日本和韓國正在推動對二氧化碳捕集溶劑和用於老舊重工業設備維修的胺基系統的固體吸附劑的需求。神戶製鋼、Atomis和Nagase & Co.等公司的計畫也表明,該地區對下一代吸附劑的在地化開發表現出濃厚的興趣。
在歐洲,挪威的「Longship」計畫於2025年6月實現了營運里程碑。此計畫包括布雷維克水泥碳捕集與垃圾焚化發電(WtE)二氧化碳捕集計畫。德國豪瑞集團的「Carbon2Business」計畫旨在每年捕集120萬噸二氧化碳,而其在比利時的「GO4ZERO」計畫預計到2029年每年捕集110萬噸二氧化碳。德國的《碳儲存法》(KSpTG)於2025年11月生效,允許海上二氧化碳出口。南美洲仍處於起步階段,但巴西鹽層下下層的油氣計畫正在發展成為天然氣脫硫基地。中東和非洲正透過向亞洲能源市場出口藍氨的計劃,提升其重要性。
According to Mordor Intelligence, the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market size was valued at USD 3.00 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 5.26 billion by 2031, at a CAGR of 11.91% during the forecast period (2026-2031).

This report is Segmented by Product Type (Liquid Solvents and Solid Sorbents), Capture Route (Post-Combustion Capture, Pre-Combustion Capture, and More), Process (Absorption, Adsorption, and More), Source Industry (Power Generation, Cement, Steel and Metals, and More), and Geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
The CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market is receiving a clearer commercial signal from tax credits and carbon-pricing systems. The Internal Revenue Service confirmed a 1.4639 inflation adjustment factor for the Section 45Q credit in May 2026. The resulting 2026 credit for secure geological storage was USD 29.28 per metric ton of CO2. Direct air capture facilities qualify for a USD 36 per metric ton base credit under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. These incentives improve the expected return on capture equipment and bring solvent and sorbent selection forward during front-end engineering work. EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) compliance conditions also require eligible installations to maintain energy audits and carbon-neutrality plans, which reduce the scope for delayed action.
Corporate emissions targets are increasingly tied to loan conditions, investor expectations, and offtake agreements. The CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market, therefore, serves projects that need verifiable emissions reductions instead of voluntary statements. EU Phase 4 rules link free allocation to carbon-neutrality plans for installations that do not meet performance requirements. The LeadIT tracker identified more than 175 CCUS projects in the cement sector as of 2025. ISO 14064 accounting practices and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism add pressure for credible carbon-content data. This environment supports the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market at cement, steel, and refining facilities, where capture can document emissions reductions.
Thermal regeneration remains a material operating constraint for the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market. Commercial amine systems typically require 3.0 to 3.5 GJ of reboiler duty per metric ton of captured CO2. Blended solvents, including including 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) and piperazine CESAR1, have reduced reboiler duty by 20% to 25% against monoethanolamine in pilot work and validated modeling. Even optimized systems can reduce host-plant efficiency by 5% to 15%, depending on CO2 concentration and heat integration. Facilities without low-cost waste heat or nearby renewable electricity face a more difficult investment case. This limitation increases interest in adsorption and other lower-energy regeneration approaches.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Liquid solvents held 63.44% of the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market revenue in 2025. Their position reflects long operating experience with absorber-stripper systems at power plants and industrial facilities. Monoethanolamine and blended amines remain the main solvents used in operating post-combustion plants. Physical solvents such as Selexol and Rectisol serve pre-combustion capture and natural-gas sweetening applications. Ionic liquids, water-lean solvents, and enzymatic systems remain at earlier commercial stages. Liquid systems are particularly relevant where high-volume, steady CO2 streams support conventional equipment layouts. The product segment remains central to the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents industry because many planned projects use established absorption configurations. Its continued role also reflects the availability of process licenses and engineering experience for large sites.
Solid sorbents are forecast to expand at a 13.42% CAGR from 2026 to 2031. Supported amines, zeolites, activated carbon, and metal-organic frameworks (MOF) offer different operating characteristics from liquid systems. Kobe Steel, Atomis, and Nagase completed Japan's first industrial-scale MOF-based CO2 capture demonstration at 30 kg per day in November 2025. The partners are examining metric-ton-scale testing during fiscal 2026. IDEX and Nuada announced an industrial-scale MOF vacuum-adsorption unit in France in July 2026 with the capacity to capture up to 10,000 metric tons of biogenic CO2 each year. These projects show that solid materials are being tested in operating industrial settings rather than only in laboratory programs. Their opportunity is strongest in applications where a compact system or lower regeneration energy is important.
Post-combustion capture accounted for 57.82% of the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market share in 2025. It is widely used for coal and gas power plants, cement kilns, and industrial boilers. Liquid amine systems are the usual choice for many new and retrofit applications in these settings. Pre-combustion capture remains important in hydrogen production and integrated gasification. Selexol and Rectisol benefit from high-pressure, high-concentration feed streams in those processes. The Catch4Climate oxy-fuel cement plant in Germany produced its first clinker in May 2026 and completed its first oxygen campaign in June 2026. The route mix allows the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market to address both established flue-gas treatment and newer industrial designs.
Direct air capture is projected to grow at a 12.05% CAGR from 2026 to 2031. 1PointFive's STRATOS project in West Texas is designed to capture 500,000 metric tons of CO2 per year using liquid solvent technology. The facility is progressing through start-up, with underground injection expected in 2026. Climeworks plans to begin construction on its Generation 3 solid-sorbent technology in Louisiana during 2026 as part of the Project Cypress Hub. Climeworks targets capture costs of USD 250 to USD 350 per metric ton and a 50% energy reduction per module relative to current systems. Direct air capture supports both solid sorbent and liquid solvent systems. It therefore broadens the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market demand across the two main product groups.
North America held 36.21% of the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market revenue in 2025. The United States combines Section 45Q incentives with federal financing for projects in ammonia, hydrogen, power, and industry. The Department of Energy provided USD 1.5 billion in Energy Dominance Financing for the Wabash Low-Carbon Ammonia project. Canada is advancing carbon-pricing and large-emitter frameworks, while Heidelberg Materials is planning its Edmonton project for late 2026. Mexico remains a smaller contributor, with activity linked to natural-gas processing and refinery applications. North American opportunity also depends on storage infrastructure because capture projects need injection capacity to become financeable.
Asia-Pacific is forecast to grow at a 13.16% CAGR from 2026 to 2031. Japan is advancing domestic CCS demonstrations and international low-carbon ammonia supply chains. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries was awarded the basic design contract for Japan's largest CO2 capture plant at Hokkaido Electric Power's Tomato-Atsuma Power Station in July 2025. South Korea's Korea Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (K-CCUS) roadmap focuses on deployment at steel, power, and petrochemical facilities. China's projects are concentrated at coal power and steel sites. Japan and South Korea are supporting the CO2 capture solvents and solid sorbents market demand for amine systems used to retrofit aging heavy-industrial assets. The Kobe Steel, Atomis, and Nagase project also shows regional interest in localizing next-generation sorbent development.
In Europe, Norway's Longship program reached operational milestones in June 2025, including the Brevik cement CCS plant and Twence's waste-to-energy carbon-capture project using SLB technology. Holcim's Carbon2Business project in Germany targets 1.2 million metric tons of CO2 capture each year, while its GO4ZERO project in Belgium is designed for 1.1 million metric tons annually by 2029. Germany's Kohlendioxid-Speicherungsgesetz (KSpTG) took effect in November 2025 and enables offshore CO2 export. South America remains at an early stage, although Brazil's pre-salt oil and gas operations provide a natural-gas sweetening base. The Middle-East and Africa are gaining relevance through blue ammonia export plans directed toward Asian energy markets.