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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2024509
小規模天然氣市場報告:按終端類型、供應形式、儲存槽類型、應用和地區分類(2026-2034 年)Small-Scale LNG Market Report by Terminal Type, Mode of Supply, Storage Tank Type (Pressurized, Atmospheric Tank, Floating Storage Unit ), Application, and Region 2026-2034 |
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2025年,全球小規模液化天然氣市場規模達405億美元。展望未來,IMARC Group預測,到2034年,該市場規模將達到684億美元,2026年至2034年的複合年成長率為5.80%。交通運輸和發電領域應用範圍的擴大、能源需求的激增以及對浮體式液化天然氣投資的增加是推動市場成長的主要因素。
加強環境法規
更嚴格的環境法規和向更清潔能源來源轉型的呼聲推動了液化天然氣(LNG)需求的成長,LNG的二氧化碳排放低於煤炭和石油。例如,英國國家電網集團發表的報導指出,LNG的二氧化碳排放煤炭低40%,比石油低30%,使其成為最乾淨的石化燃料。小規模LNG解決方案滿足了那些致力於減少環境影響的地區和產業的需求。這些因素表明,小規模LNG市場將在未來幾年內持續成長。
航運業採用率的擴大
在航運業,由於液化天然氣(LNG)含硫量低且符合國際海事組織(IMO)等機構制定的更嚴格的排放法規,其作為燃料的應用正在擴大。例如,2022年5月,日本航運公司商船三井與日本造船株式會社和新來島造船株式會社合作,建造並組裝了四艘LNG動力來源船舶。這增加了對小規模LNG解決方案(用於船舶燃料補給和供應)的需求。這些因素進一步對小規模LNG市場的前景產生了正面影響。
基礎設施建設
小規模液化天然氣基礎設施(例如倉儲設施和加註設施)的擴建正在加速其普及,並使終端用戶更容易獲得小規模液化天然氣。例如,2024年7月,DESFA在阿斯普羅·斯基德拉斯(Aspro Skidras)運作了一座新的液化天然氣儲存和氣化設施,為希臘當地的天然氣管網供氣。阿斯普羅斯液化天然氣站為馬其頓中部和西部地區提供可靠且永續的能源,有助於提高小規模液化天然氣市場的獲利能力。
The global small-scale LNG market size reached USD 40.5 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 68.4 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 5.80% during 2026-2034. The growing application in transportation and power generation, surging energy demand, and rising investments in floating LNG represent some of the key factors driving the market.
Rising Environmental Regulations
The growing environmental regulations and the push for cleaner energy sources have spurred demand for LNG, which has lower carbon emissions compared to coal and oil. For instance, according to an article published by the National Grid Group, LNG emits 40% less CO 2 than coal and 30% less than oil, making it the cleanest fossil fuel. Small-scale LNG solutions cater to regions and industries looking to reduce their environmental footprint. These factors are expected to propel the small-scale LNG market in the coming years.
Increasing Adoption in the Maritime Industry
The maritime industry is increasingly adopting LNG as a fuel due to its lower sulfur content and compliance with stricter emission regulations, such as those imposed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). For instance, in May 2022, Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, a Japanese shipping firm, collaborated with Nihon Shipyard Co., Ltd. and Shin Kurushima Dockyard Co., Ltd. to build and assemble four LNG-powered marine carriers. This has spurred demand for small-scale LNG solutions for bunkering and fueling ships. These factors are further positively influencing the small-scale LNG market forecast.
Infrastructure Development
Growth in small-scale LNG infrastructure, such as storage and bunkering facilities, is facilitating wider adoption and making small-scale LNG more accessible to end-users. For instance, in July 2024, DESFA launched its new LNG storage and gasification in Aspro Skydras to supply the local natural gas network in Greece. The Aspros LNG station provides reliable and sustainable energy options in the region of Central and Western Macedonia, thereby boosting the small-scale LNG market revenue.
Liquefaction terminal represented the largest segment
According to the small-scale LNG market outlook, the increasing need for liquefaction of gas before transporting it from one place to another is bolstering the market growth. Liquefaction terminals are essential for converting natural gas into its liquid form. This is a fundamental step for small-scale LNG operations, enabling the gas to be transported and stored efficiently. Moreover, with growing interest in small-scale LNG applications, such as in remote power generation, marine fuels, and industrial uses, there is a rising need for liquefaction terminals to support these activities.
Truck accounted for the largest market share
According to the small-scale LNG market overview, small-scale LNG is transported by trucks directly to a satellite plant that re-gasifies and injects natural gas into the local network. Trucks offer significant flexibility for LNG transportation. They can reach diverse and remote locations, including areas where pipelines or large-scale LNG infrastructure are not feasible. This mobility is crucial for meeting the demand in off-grid and rural areas. Moreover, these are increasingly used to supply LNG for various applications, including industrial processes, power generation, and as a fuel for transportation. This broad range of uses drives significant demand for LNG transport via trucks. For instance, in December 2023, Tata Motors, a commercial vehicle maker, launched its LNG-powered Tata Prima line of trucks.
Atmospheric tank represented the largest segment
Atmospheric tanks are designed for the storage of LNG at relatively low pressures compared to cryogenic tanks. They are used to store LNG in its liquid state at atmospheric pressure, making them suitable for small to medium-scale applications. Moreover, these tanks serve as intermediate storage solutions between the liquefaction plant and distribution points. They help in managing the supply chain and ensuring a steady supply of LNG for various end-users.
Transportation accounted for the largest market share
The rising utilization of small-scale LNG in transportation for reduced fuel consumption and maintenance cost. Governments and international bodies are imposing stricter emission regulations for the transportation sector, which is further driving the demand for LNG in the sector. LNG is often more affordable than diesel, especially in regions with abundant natural gas resources. This price advantage helps reduce operational costs for transportation fleets, including trucks and ships. Moreover, advances in LNG engine technology have made LNG-powered vehicles and vessels more efficient and practical. Modern LNG engines offer performance comparable to traditional fuels with improved reliability and lower emissions.
Asia Pacific accounts for the largest market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others) was the largest market for small-scale LNG.
According to the small-scale LNG market statistics, some of the factors driving the Asia Pacific small-scale LNG market included the rising utilization of small-scale LNG in heavy-duty vehicles and trucks. Besides this, the increasing demand for small-scale LNG in the power generation industry and for industrial purposes due to the surge in industrialization in the region is positively influencing the market. For instance, in December 2023, Indian LNG importer Petronet LNG Limited (PLL) signed an agreement with Gopalpur Ports to set up its maiden LNG terminal on the east coast of India.
The market research report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Detailed profiles of all major market companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include: