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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2016385
燃氣引擎市場報告:按燃料類型、功率輸出、應用、產業和地區分類,2026-2034年Gas Engine Market Report by Fuel Type, Power Output, Application, Industry Vertical, and Region 2026-2034 |
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2025年全球燃氣引擎市場規模達60億美元。展望未來,IMARC Group預測,到2034年,該市場規模將達到84億美元,2026年至2034年的複合年成長率為3.72%。市場成長的主要促進因素包括:燃氣引擎與再生能源來源相結合的混合動力系統日益普及、對不斷電系統的需求不斷成長以及資料中心數量的增加。
快速工業化
全球工業化的快速發展是推動燃氣引擎需求的主要因素之一。隨著開發中國家的現代化進程,能源需求激增。燃氣引擎以其可靠性和高效性著稱,因此常被工業領域採用為標準發電解決方案。它們能夠靈活應對能源需求的波動。此外,由於燃氣引擎可運作包括天然氣在內的多種燃料,因此在製造業、石化業和紡織業等多個行業中都具有廣泛的應用前景。根據美國能源資訊署 (EIA) 的報告,2022 年美國電力消耗量約為 4.07 兆千瓦時,比上年成長 2.6%。此外,預計 2024 年能源消耗量將比 2023 年成長 2%,其中住宅用電預計將成長最快,達到 4%。
人們越來越關注環境議題
隨著人們對氣候變遷的認知不斷提高,向清潔能源的轉型正在加速。根據政府間氣候變遷專門委員會(IPCC)第六次評估報告《氣候變遷的物理基礎》,每年約有110億噸碳石化燃料燃燒而排放到大氣中。同樣,美國國家海洋暨大氣總署(NOAA)國家環境資訊中心發布的《2023年全球氣候報告》中的數據表明,海洋和陸地的總合溫度正以平均每十年0.20攝氏度的速度上升。此外,2023年的每個月都錄得了有史以來第七高的月平均氣溫,其中7月、8月和9月的全球平均氣溫比長期平均高出1.0攝氏度。燃氣引擎排放的溫室氣體比傳統的燃煤和燃油發電廠少,因此是滿足能源需求的更環保的選擇。世界各國政府實施的嚴格排放法規進一步推動了工業和發電廠向燃氣引擎的轉變,從而提振了市場需求。
加強能源安全
過度依賴單一能源來源或能源類型可能對國家的能源安全構成風險。燃氣引擎提供了一種能源結構多元化的替代方案,有助於減少對進口石油和集中式電網的依賴。天然氣儲量豐富,可從國內及區域獲取,有助於保障能源安全與穩定。這推動了對燃氣引擎技術的投資增加,並進一步刺激了市場需求。根據全球能源監測機構(Global Energy Monitor)的數據顯示,目前規劃或正在興建的天然氣發電廠裝置容量超過748吉瓦(GW),預計總投資額約為6,010億美元。例如,2022年11月,瓦錫蘭公司從泰米爾納德邦石油產品有限公司(TPL)獲得訂單,將為位於印度清奈的一座15.5兆瓦的私營發電廠提供兩台34SG燃氣引擎。
The global gas engine market size reached USD 6.0 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 8.4 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.72% during 2026-2034. The increasing use of hybrid systems that combine gas engines with renewable sources, rising need for uninterrupted power supply, and the growing number of data centers are some of the major factors propelling the market.
Rapid Industrialization
One of the primary factors driving the demand for gas engines is the rapid pace of industrialization worldwide. As developing countries seek to modernize, their energy requirements are surging. Gas engines, known for their reliability and efficiency, are often the go-to solution for power generation in industrial settings. They offer a robust and flexible way to meet fluctuating energy needs. Moreover, gas engines can run on a variety of fuels, including natural gas, making them a versatile choice for diverse industries, such as manufacturing, petrochemicals, and textiles. According to a report by the US Energy Information Administration, the total electricity consumption in the United States in 2022 was about 4.07 trillion kWh, an increase of 2.6% compared to the previous year. Furthermore, it is forecasted that the energy consumption will experience a 2% increase in 2024 from 2023, with the highest consumption anticipated from the residential sector with a 4% rise.
Rise in Environmental Concerns
With the growing awareness about climate change, there is an increase in the shift towards cleaner energy options. According to IPCC's Sixth Assessment Report on the Physical Basis of Climate Change, burning fossil fuels add about 11 billion metric tons of carbon to the atmosphere each year. Similarly, another data provided by the 2023 Global Climate Report from NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, stated that the combined ocean and land temperature increases at an average rate of 0.20 degree Celsius per decade. Moreover, every month of 2023 ranked among the 7 warmest for that month with global temperatures for July, August, and September reaching 1.0 degree Celsius above the long-term average. Gas engines emit fewer greenhouse gases as compared to traditional coal-fired or oil-based power generation systems. This makes them a more environment friendly choice for meeting energy needs. The adoption of strict emission regulations by governments worldwide further pushes industries and power plants toward gas engines, boosting their demand.
Growing Energy Security
Dependence on a single source or type of energy can pose risks to a country's energy security. Gas engines offer an alternative to diversify the energy mix, which reduces reliance on imported oil or centralized power grids. Natural gas is abundant and can be sourced domestically or regionally, which contributes to energy security and stability. This has led to increased investment in gas engine technologies, thereby further driving demand. According to the Global Energy Monitor, over 748 gigawatts (GW) of natural gas power plants are in pre- and construction phases, costing around US$ 601 billion in capital expenditure. For instance, in November 2022, Wartsila received an order for two 34SG gas engines by the Tamilnadu Petroproducts Limited (TPL) for 15.5 MW captive power plant in Chennai, India.
Natural gas dominates the market
Natural gas is one of the commonly used fuels for gas engines. Composed primarily of methane, it is a naturally occurring fossil fuel that is extracted from underground reserves. Natural gas engines are known for their efficiency and reduced emissions as compared to engines running on gasoline or diesel. According to the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, as of 2023, India's share of natural gas in energy basket is 6.7%. The government has set a target to raise the share of natural gas in energy mix to 15% in 2030. Such policy-level initiatives are likely to boost the natural gas sector.
1-2 MW holds the largest share in the market
Engines with a power output of 1-2 MW are used in applications that require a moderate amount of power. These are commonly found in medium-sized manufacturing facilities, large commercial buildings, and small-scale power plants. They are versatile and can be used either as the main power source or as a backup.
Power generation dominates the market
One of the most common applications of gas engines is in power generation. These engines are used to generate electricity, either as the main power source or as backup generators for commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and residential areas. For instance, in October 2021, Briggs & Stratton launched Vanguard 400 series engines designed to deliver dependable power for various commercial and industrial equipment. In another example, in April 2021, Northern Tool + Equipment Co., a US-based tool retail company, acquired Jack's Small Engines, a family-owned small engine parts and outdoor power equipment parts company. This acquisition enhances Northern Tool + Equipment Co. 's capabilities in tools, equipment, engines, and maintenance services, consolidating its position in the market.
Utilities dominate the market
In the utilities sector, gas engines play a pivotal role in power generation. They are commonly used in both centralized and decentralized energy systems. Smaller engines may serve as backup generators for residential and commercial buildings, while larger engines with outputs in the megawatt range can be employed in utility-scale power plants. Gas engines are valued for their efficiency, lower emissions, and capability to quickly ramp up or down based on energy demand.
North America exhibits a clear dominance, accounting for the largest gas engine market share
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America accounted for the largest market share.
The increasing extraction of shale gas represents one of the primary factors driving the demand for gas engines in the North American region. Moreover, the rising environmental awareness and stricter governmental policies on emissions are driving the demand for cleaner energy solutions like gas engines in the region. Besides this, the growing demand for reliable and efficient power is influencing the market positively. In addition to this, key players are expanding significantly in the region. For instance, Cummins Inc. announced in 2024 that its new 15-liter natural gas engine designed for heavy-duty and on-highway applications could lead to a 5-fold growth in customers for the alternative powertrain. It overcomes complaints about low power and torque and can run on potentially net-zero carbon renewable natural gas (RNG), as stated by its North America region Company Head.