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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1941345
基礎油市場報告:按類型、組別、應用和地區分類(2026-2034年)Base Oil Market Report by Type (Mineral, Synthetic, Bio-Based), Group (Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV, Group V), Application (Automotive Oil, Industrial Oil, Metalworking Fluids, Hydraulic Oil, Greases, and Others), and Region 2026-2034 |
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2025年全球基油市場規模達3,450萬噸。展望未來,IMARC Group預測,到2034年市場規模將達到4,070萬噸,2026年至2034年的複合年成長率為1.82%。推動市場成長的主要因素包括:日益嚴格的排放法規的執行力度加大、為減少環境影響而不影響產品性能而擴大採用再生產品,以及由於合成潤滑油的卓越性能而日益成長的需求。
合成潤滑油的需求不斷成長
合成潤滑油(通常採用III類和IV類基油)需求的持續成長是推動市場成長的關鍵因素之一。合成潤滑油卓越,尤其是在極端溫度和高壓環境下,因此是汽車、工業和航空應用的理想選擇。業界對更耐用、更有效率的潤滑油的需求,旨在提升機器性能並降低維護成本,這推動了合成潤滑油的普及。人們對合成油優勢(例如提高燃油效率和減少排放氣體)的認知不斷提高,也推動了對高品質基礎油的需求。 2024年,AMSOIL推出了機械師的合成混合機油系列。此系列產品提供0W-20、5W-20和5W-30三種黏度等級,其中合成基礎油含量超過50%,與傳統機油相比,可提供更佳的保護和性能。該產品旨在滿足現代引擎的需求,包括缸內直噴和渦輪增壓式引擎。
基礎油回收技術的進步
隨著回收技術的進步,廢潤滑油的回收正成為日益可行的選擇。這推動了對高品質基礎油的需求,而高品質基礎油對於生產符合現代性能要求的再生精煉油至關重要。再生基礎油為那些希望在不犧牲產品性能的前提下減少環境影響的企業提供了一種永續的選擇。此外,真空蒸餾和加氫處理等再精煉技術的進步使得生產出品質與新油相當的基礎油成為可能。這一趨勢透過滿足日益成長的環保產業和個人的需求,為基礎油市場帶來了積極的前景。 2024年,道達爾能源收購了芬蘭再生精煉基礎油專家Tekoil公司,以加強其環保高品質潤滑油的生產。 Tekoil的芬蘭工廠每年加工5萬噸再生基礎油,幫助道達爾能源滿足日益成長的環保基礎油需求。此次收購將使道達爾能源能夠加快在高品質潤滑油生產中使用回收基礎油,同時滿足汽車和工業領域對環保產品日益成長的需求。
環境法規與永續性
更嚴格的排放氣體法規的實施正在推動更高品質、更環保的基礎油的研發。各公司正投資研發既能提升性能又能降低環境影響的基礎油。這些基礎油污染更少,燃油效率更高,符合溫室排放減量的目標。為了滿足法規要求和消費者對永續性的需求,各公司正專注於可再生和可生物分解的基礎油。 2024年,Stellantis推出了Quartz EV3R 10W-40,這是首款採用100%再生油製成的永續引擎潤滑油,也是其「SUSTAINera RECYCLE」系列產品的一部分。這款環保潤滑油由Stellantis與道達爾能源潤滑油公司合作開發,性能可與原生油潤滑油媲美,同時顯著降低二氧化碳排放。該計劃符合Stellantis旨在促進汽車產業永續性的循環經濟計劃。
The global base oil market size reached 34.5 Million Tons in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach 40.7 Million Tons by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 1.82% during 2026-2034. The growing implementation of stringent emission regulations, rising adoption of reprocessed items to lessen ecological footprint without compromising on product effectiveness, and the increasing demand for synthetic lubricants on account of their superior performance are some of the factors impelling the market growth
Increasing Demand for Synthetic Lubricants
The increasing demand for synthetic lubricants, which often utilize group III and group IV base oils, represents one of the key factors impelling the market growth. Synthetic lubricants offer superior performance, particularly in extreme temperatures and high-pressure environments, making them ideal for automotive, industrial, and aviation applications. Industries are seeking more durable and efficient lubricants to enhance machinery performance and reduce maintenance costs, which is facilitating the adoption of synthetic lubricants. The growing awareness about the benefits of synthetic oils, including better fuel efficiency and lower emissions, is driving the higher-quality base oil demand in their formulation. In 2024, AMSOIL launched its Synthetic-Blend Motor Oil series for mechanics, offered in 0W-20, 5W-20, and 5W-30 viscosities. This latest product includes more than 50% synthetic base oils, providing improved protection and performance in comparison to traditional oils. It is made to fulfill the needs of contemporary engines, including direct injection and turbocharged models.
Advancements in Base Oil Recycling Technologies
Recycling used lubricants is becoming an increasingly viable option as recycling technologies are improving. This is driving the need for premium base oils, as they are crucial for producing re-refined oils that comply with contemporary performance requirements. Reprocessed base oils provide a sustainable option for businesses seeking to lessen their ecological footprint without compromising on product effectiveness. Besides this, advancements in technology during re-refining, like vacuum distillation and hydrotreating, enable the creation of base oils that match the quality of virgin oils. This trend is offering a favorable base oil market outlook by meeting the growing needs of environmentally aware industries and individuals. In 2024, TotalEnergies acquired Tecoil, a Finnish company specializing in re-refined base oils, to enhance the production of environment-friendly, high-quality lubricants. Tecoil's facility in Finland processes 50,000 tons of re-refined base oils annually, aiding TotalEnergies in satisfying the growing demand for eco-friendly base oils. This purchase will enable TotalEnergies to speed up the utilization of re-refined base oils in its high-quality lubricant manufacturing, matching the increasing need for eco-friendly products in the automotive and industrial fields.
Environmental Regulations and Sustainability
The implementation of stringent regulations on emissions is leading to the creation of higher-quality, eco-friendly base oils. Companies are investing in base oils that offer enhanced performance while reducing environmental impact. These oils are less polluting and provide improved fuel efficiency, aligning with the efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Businesses are focusing on using renewable and biodegradable base oils to adhere to regulations and meet user demands for sustainability. In 2024, Stellantis launched Quartz EV3R 10W-40, the first sustainable engine lubricant produced entirely from regenerated oils in its SUSTAINera RECYCLE collection. Created in partnership with TotalEnergies Lubrifiants, this environment-friendly lubricant offers the same performance as those made from virgin oils and notably reduces carbon emissions. The project is in line with Stellantis' circular economy plan to advance sustainability in the automotive sector.
Mineral accounts for the majority of the market share
Mineral account for the majority of the market share because of its widespread availability and reduced production expenses. It is obtained from crude oil through refining processes and is used in various lubricant formulations across industries. Mineral base oil provides sufficient performance for a broad range of applications like automotive oils, industrial lubricants, and hydraulic fluids, making it the preferred choice for manufacturers in cost-sensitive markets. According to base oil market insights, this segment continues to dominate due to its established infrastructure and high demand in developing regions.
Group I hold the largest share of the industry
Group I dominate the market because of their widespread use in various applications and cost-effectiveness. These oils are produced using solvent refining processes and offer good performance in a range of general-purpose lubricants like engine oils, industrial oils, and greases. The large-scale production of group I oils, especially in regions with established refining infrastructure, contributes to their dominant market share. According to the base oil market forecast, group I oils are retaining a notable market share, particularly in cost-sensitive applications and regions with lower regulatory pressures.
Automotive oil represents the leading market segment
Automotive oil holds the biggest market share, driven by the extensive use of lubricants in the maintenance and functioning of vehicles. The rising vehicle ownership is driving the demand for automotive oils, including engine oils, transmission fluids, and gear oils. The base oil industry outlook remains positive, as the increasing adoption of fuel-efficient and low-emission vehicles is driving the need for high-performance oils. Automotive oils rely on base oils as a key component to ensure efficient engine performance, reduce friction, and enhance fuel efficiency. The growing emphasis on fuel-efficient vehicles and the increasing use of synthetic and semi-synthetic oils, which provide superior performance, are catalyzing the demand for higher-quality base oils in this segment. In 2024, Energizer Holding, Inc. and Assurance Intl Limited announced the launch of STP lubricants and oil solutions in India, including engine oil, transmission oil, and diesel exhaust fluid. The collaboration focuses on high-performance products featuring proprietary synthetic base oil technology and advanced additives for superior engine protection.
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest base oil market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific represents the largest regional market for base oil.
Asia Pacific leads the market due to its strong industrial growth, increasing urbanization, and robust automotive and manufacturing sectors. The rising demand for base oils is driven by the growing need for lubricants across various industries, alongside infrastructure development and increased vehicle production. This high demand, coupled with ongoing investments in refining capacities, is bolstering the base oil market growth. The dominance is further supported by the presence of major refineries and base oil production facilities, ensuring a steady supply of products to meet the growing demand across various industries. In 2023, Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. (BPCL) approved a $6 billion investment to add petrochemical production capacity, including an ethylene cracker, at its Bina refinery in Madhya Pradesh. Additionally, BPCL planned to invest in storage installations and pipelines for petroleum oil lubricants (POL) and lube base oil stocks (LOBS) at Rasayani, Maharashtra. These projects were aimed at expanding petrochemical capacity and integrating green energy solutions like wind power at their refineries.
(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)