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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1820246
建築設備市場規模、佔有率、趨勢及預測(按解決方案類型、設備類型、類型、應用、產業和地區),2025 年至 2033 年Construction Equipment Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Solution Type, Equipment Type, Type, Application, Industry, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球建築設備市場規模達2,499.9億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預測,到2033年,市場規模將達到3,499.1億美元,2025年至2033年的複合年成長率為3.42%。亞太地區目前佔據市場主導地位,2024年的市佔率將超過43.8%。快速的城市化、重大的技術進步以及主要參與者日益重視創新和永續性以滿足日益成長的產品需求,共同推動了市場的成長。
政府措施和投資是推動建築設備市場成長的關鍵因素。截至2023年2月,美國已啟動超過4,600個橋樑項目,超過69,000英里的道路維修工程也已開始,這顯著刺激了對建築設備的需求。公私合作(PPP)模式透過利用私人資本投資公共基礎設施項目,進一步擴大了對建築設備的需求。 2023年,美國PPP項目激增,交通運輸和能源領域啟動了許多大型項目,吸引了數十億美元的私人投資。此外,義大利等國家實施了大規模刺激計劃,例如《國家復甦與韌性計劃》,該計劃撥款近2000億歐元用於基礎設施建設,從而增加了對建築機械的需求。
美國建築設備市場正成為重要的顛覆者,佔了73.70%的市場。美國政府已啟動大量投資,用於升級和擴大基礎設施。值得注意的是,《兩黨基礎設施法》撥款1.2兆美元用於道路、橋樑和公共交通系統等項目。這筆巨額資金正在推動各行各業對建築機械的需求。此外,這些設備中遠端資訊處理、自動化和電氣化的使用正在提高營運效率並降低對環境的影響。此外,快速的城市化和人口成長正在推動住宅和商業建築的需求,加劇了對建築設備的需求。 2024年,美國建築業的產出將成長12%,支出將超過2兆美元。
加強基礎建設
基礎建設是全球建築設備市場的重要驅動力。隨著經濟擴張和城市化進程,對道路、橋樑和機場等新基礎設施的需求不斷成長,需要挖土機、推土機和混凝土攪拌機等重型機械。各國政府和私人投資者為這些項目投入了大量預算,進一步推動了市場發展。例如,自2017會計年度以來,世界銀行全球運輸實務局已通過177個項目,向低碳和氣候適應基礎設施解決方案投入約148.6億美元。基礎設施項目的激增不僅為設備製造商和租賃公司帶來了直接機遇,也刺激了水泥、鋼鐵和建築材料等相關行業的發展。
快速城市化
城市化是一個全球現象,越來越多的人為了尋求更好的機會和更好的生活條件而遷移到城市。一份產業報告顯示,中國的都市化率從1980年的不到20%上升到2023年的約66.2%。預測表明,到2050年,中國將增加2.55億城鎮居民,而印度將增加4.16億。快速的城市化推動了對商業和住宅以及污水處理系統、供水和公共交通等基礎設施的需求。從高層建築到公共交通系統,建築設備在塑造現代城市方面發揮關鍵作用。城市化趨勢在新興經濟體中尤為突出,大規模的建設項目正在重塑城市天際線。這些國家,例如中國和印度,對建築設備製造商來說代表著重要的成長市場。
更換設備的需求持續成長
許多建築機械的使用壽命有限,隨著使用年資的增加,維護費用會增加,效率也會下降。建築設備的平均有效使用壽命為10至15年。這導致了對更換設備的持續需求。例如,神鋼建築設備印度私人有限公司於2024年8月在印度「印度製造」計畫下推出了SK80挖土機,重點突出了其更高的燃油效率和尖端功能。隨著建築公司努力提高生產力並遵守排放法規,他們正在增加對更新、技術更先進的機械的投資。
技術進步,例如節油引擎、更先進的液壓系統以及用於預測性維護的遠端資訊處理系統,是推動更新需求的關鍵因素。設備製造商經常推出功能更完善的更新機型,以吸引消費者升級其設備。
嚴格的環境法規
環境法規和環保意識正在塑造建築設備市場。世界各國政府正在實施更嚴格的排放標準,推動產業尋求更永續的解決方案。這推動了電動和混合動力建築機械的誕生,從而降低了排放和營運成本。例如,美國環保署 (EPA) 為非道路柴油引擎(包括建築設備中使用的柴油引擎)制定了嚴格的排放法規,旨在最大限度地減少氮氧化物 (NOx) 和顆粒物 (PM) 等污染物的排放。各大製造商正在投資環保設備,以符合法規要求並提升大眾認知。例如,沃爾沃建築設備和利勃海爾正專注於電動和混合動力機械,以符合嚴格的歐盟排放法規。 《歐洲綠色協議》激發了創新,2023 年將投資 10.4 億美元用於永續建築技術的研發。除了排放之外,與噪音污染、燃油效率和安全相關的法規也會影響建築設備的設計和應用。投資環保設備的公司可以從降低營運成本和提升公眾認知中受益。
科技快速進步
技術進步持續推動建築設備市場的成長。 GPS、物聯網感測器和人工智慧等數位技術的採用,提升了設備的效率、安全性和維護性。遠端資訊處理系統使操作員能夠遠端監控機器性能,從而實現預測性維護並減少停機時間。自動化是另一個重要趨勢,例如,用於砌磚和混凝土澆築等任務的自動駕駛建築車輛和機器人系統的發展。例如,小鬆在採礦作業中使用的自動駕駛自卸卡車的效率提高了20%。這些進步提高了生產力,也解決了建築業的勞動力短缺問題。
The global construction equipment market size was valued at USD 249.99 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 349.91 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.42% from 2025-2033. Asia Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 43.8% in 2024. The market growth is fueled by rapid urbanization, major technological advancements, and a growing emphasis from key players on innovation and sustainability to address the increasing demand for products.
Government initiatives and investments are crucial drivers of growth in the construction equipment market. In the United States, as of February 2023, over 4,600 bridge projects have been launched, and repairs have commenced on more than 69,000 miles of roads, significantly boosting demand for construction equipment. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) further amplify this demand by leveraging private capital for public infrastructure projects. In 2023, the U.S. saw a surge in PPPs, with numerous large-scale projects initiated across transportation and energy sectors, attracting billions in private investments. Furthermore, countries like Italy have implemented substantial stimulus plans, such as the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, which allocates nearly €200 billion for infrastructure, thereby increasing the demand for construction machinery.
The U.S. construction equipment market is emerging as a major disruptor, holding 73.70% of the total share. The U.S. government has initiated substantial investments to upgrade and expand infrastructure. Notably, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law allocates $1.2 trillion for projects encompassing roads, bridges, and public transit systems. This significant funding is propelling demand for construction machinery across various sectors. Furthermore, the use of telematics, automation, and electrification in these devices is augmenting operational efficiency and lowering environmental impact. Additionally, rapid urbanization and population increases are driving the need for residential and commercial construction, thereby escalating the demand for construction equipment. The U.S. construction sector saw a 12% growth in output in 2024, with spending exceeding $2 trillion.
Increasing Infrastructure Development
Infrastructure development is a significant driver of the global construction equipment market. As economies expand and urbanize, the demand for new infrastructure-such as roads, bridges, and airports-escalates, necessitating heavy machinery like excavators, bulldozers, and concrete mixers. Governments and private investors allocate substantial budgets to these projects, further propelling the market. For instance, the World Bank's Transport Global Practice committed approximately USD 14.86 billion to low-carbon and climate-resilient infrastructure solutions through 177 projects since fiscal 2017. This surge in infrastructure projects not only offers immediate opportunities for equipment manufacturers and rental companies but also stimulates related industries, including cement, steel, and construction materials.
Rapid Urbanization
Urbanization is a worldwide phenomenon, as increasing numbers of people migrate to cities in pursuit of better opportunities and enhanced living conditions. According to an industrial report, in China, the urbanization rate reached approximately 66.2% in 2023, up from below 20% in 1980. Projections indicate that by 2050, China will add 255 million urban dwellers, while India will add 416 million. This rapid urbanization propels the demand for commercial and residential and commercial, as well as infrastructure like sewage systems, water supply, and public transportation. Construction equipment plays a pivotal role in shaping modern cities, from high-rise buildings to mass transit systems. The urbanization trend is particularly prominent in emerging economies, where massive construction projects are reshaping city skylines. These countries, such as China and India, represent significant growth markets for construction equipment manufacturers.
Continuous Demand for Replacement Equipment
Several construction machines have a limited service, and as they age, maintenance expenses increase, and efficiency declines. Construction equipment, on average, serve efficiently for 10 to 15 years. This creates a continuous demand for replacement equipment. For example, in August 2024, Kobelco Construction Equipment India Pvt Ltd launched the SK80 Excavator under India's 'Make in India' initiative, highlighting enhanced fuel efficiency and cutting-edge features. As construction firms strive to boost productivity and comply with emission regulations, they are increasingly investing in newer, more technologically advanced machinery.
Technological advancements, such as fuel-efficient engines, better hydraulics, and telematics systems for predictive maintenance, are key drivers of replacement demand. Equipment manufacturers often introduce updated models with improved features, enticing consumers to upgrade their fleets.
Stringent Environmental Regulations
Environmental regulations and concerns are shaping the construction equipment market. Governments worldwide are imposing stricter emissions standards, pushing the industry toward more sustainable solutions. This has driven the creation of electric and hybrid construction machinery, resulting in lower emissions and operational expenses. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set strict emission regulations for nonroad diesel engines, including those used in construction equipment, with the goal of minimizing pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM). Major manufacturers are investing in environmentally friendly equipment to comply with regulations and enhance public perception. For example, Volvo Construction Equipment and Liebherr are focusing on electric and hybrid machinery to align with strict EU emissions regulations. The European Green Deal has spurred innovation, with USD 1.04 Billion invested in research and development for sustainable construction technologies in 2023. In addition to emissions, regulations related to noise pollution, fuel efficiency, and safety also influence the design and adoption of construction equipment. Companies that invest in environmentally friendly equipment can benefit from reduced operating costs and improved public perception.
Rapid Technological Advancements
Technological advancements continue to propel the growth of the construction equipment market. The adoption of digital technologies, including GPS and IoT sensors, and AI, has enhanced equipment efficiency, safety, and maintenance. Telematics systems allow operators to monitor machine performance remotely, enabling predictive maintenance and reducing downtime. Automation is another key trend, with the development of autonomous construction vehicles and robotic systems for tasks like bricklaying and concrete pouring. For instance, Komatsu's autonomous dump trucks in mining operations have improved efficiency by 20%. These advancements improve productivity and also address labor shortages in the construction industry.
The products segment of the construction equipment market includes a variety of heavy machinery and equipment utilized for different construction activities. These include excavators, bulldozers, loaders, cranes, concrete mixers, and many others. They are used for earthmoving, material handling, and other concrete construction activities. Excavators are multi-functional, used to dig and construct trenches, for excavating and foundations. A bulldozer does all things related to shoveling, namely heavy bulldozing and ground or site preparation by smoothing off. The loader digs earth away and feeds it on belts running down their length; the cranes elevate heavy objects to higher altitude. A concrete mixer just mixes the right amount, at the right consistency.
Heavy construction equipment encompasses a wide range of machinery designed for heavy-duty tasks in large-scale construction projects. This segment includes equipment such as excavators, bulldozers, cranes, loaders, and dump trucks. These machines are characterized by their size, power, and capacity, making them essential for tasks such as, earthmoving, excavation, and material handling in major infrastructure projects. The heavy construction equipment segment is a substantial part of the market due to the critical role it plays in projects such as, highway construction, skyscraper development, and mining operations. Governments and private sector investors heavily rely on this equipment to complete large-scale projects efficiently.
Loaders are versatile construction machines used for material handling and earthmoving tasks. They are commonly employed in construction, mining, agriculture, and landscaping projects. Loaders come in various sizes and configurations, such as wheel loaders and skid steer loaders. These machines are known for their efficiency in loading materials such as dirt, gravel, and debris. Their popularity stems from their adaptability to different applications and the ability to work in a wide range of terrains.
Earth moving equipment represents a significant segment of the construction equipment market. This category includes machines such as bulldozers, excavators, backhoes, and loaders, designed primarily for tasks involving moving earth and other materials. Earthmoving equipment is essential for various construction projects, from digging foundations for buildings to creating trenches for utilities. These machines are valued for their versatility and are utilized in both urban and rural environments. The demand for earthmoving equipment is strongly linked to infrastructure development, road construction, and land grading projects.
The construction and infrastructure sector plays a key role in driving the global construction equipment market.. This segment encompasses a wide range of projects, including residential and commercial buildings, roads, bridges, airports, and utilities. The demand for construction equipment in this industry is primarily driven by population growth, urbanization, and government investments in infrastructure development. Excavators, bulldozers, cranes, and concrete mixers are essential equipment in this sector. Emerging economies, with rapid urbanization and a need for modern infrastructure, represent moderate growth markets for construction equipment manufacturers.
In 2024, Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 43.8%. The Asia Pacific region dominates the global construction equipment market. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and infrastructure development in countries such as, China and India have fueled substantial demand for construction machinery. These nations invest heavily in building roads, bridges, airports, and urban infrastructure, driving the need for excavators, cranes, and concrete equipment. Moreover, the growth of the region is fueled by emerging markets in Southeast Asia. Asia Pacific is also witnessing the adoption of technologically advanced equipment, including electric and hybrid machinery, to address environmental concerns.
North America Construction Equipment Market Analysis
The construction equipment market in North America is experiencing robust growth driven by significant infrastructure investments, technological advancements, and urban expansion. Technological integration, such as the adoption of GPS-enabled machinery, telematics, and automation, has improved the efficiency and safety of construction operations. The shift toward electric and hybrid construction equipment, driven by stringent emission norms and government incentives, is also reshaping the market landscape. Urbanization trends and population growth are creating a surge in residential and commercial construction projects, particularly in metropolitan areas. Additionally, the rise in mining activities, particularly in Canada, has led to increased demand for heavy-duty machinery. Rental services have also gained traction, providing cost-effective solutions for small- and medium-scale contractors.
United States Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Large infrastructure investments and advanced technologies in the U.S. help the construction equipment market. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the construction spending in the U.S. reached USD 1.97 Trillion in 2023, supporting the demand for equipment. Federal initiatives such as the USD 1.2 Trillion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act support machinery purchases for projects in transportation, energy, and broadband. Key producers include Caterpillar and Deere & Company, which capitalize on the domestic market to manufacture modern excavators, loaders, and paving equipment. According to an industrial report, demand in 2023 rose 12% for electric construction equipment within the U.S. boundaries in response to sustainability measures. Exports continue at strong levels, with USD 12 Billion in sales of U.S. origin construction machinery. The drive in the U.S. to keep its construction industry modernized and green will ensure continued, strong demand while federal tax incentives related to energy-efficient construction aid new products. With heavy investment in smart technologies such as telematics, the U.S. leads by integrating AI and IoT solutions into the construction equipment.
Europe Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Europe's construction equipment market is growing with great force on account of its robust urbanization and green energy policies. According to the European Construction Industry Federation, the amount of investment in construction activities in Europe has reached about USD 1.9 Trillion by 2023. Germany, France, and Italy dominate the market through renovation and smart city development projects. As per an industrial report, in Germany, it has already earmarked about USD 52.5 Billion for 2023 towards upgrading green infrastructure. Demand for compact construction machinery jumped 18% in 2023 as urban projects increasingly look for space-efficient equipment. The big players, such as Volvo CE and Liebherr, are now emphasizing electric and hybrid machinery, as the EU has set strict emissions regulations. The European Green Deal is an innovation platform that invests USD 1 Billion in R&D on sustainable construction technologies in 2023. Rental services are growing by 20% in rental revenues because smaller contractors are seeking cost-effective solutions. Modernization in Europe ensures that the continent will remain a critical market for high-tech construction equipment.
Asia Pacific Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Asia Pacific construction equipment is growing fast, especially because of the urbanization process and the massive investment in infrastructure. According to Government Accountability Office (GAO), China's construction industry output value exceeded 31 Trillion Yuan, which is around USD 4.5 Trillion, and is greatly influenced by the Belt and Road initiative, as of 2023. India's Union Budget for the 2023-24 financial year has committed INR 10 lakh crore (about USD 120 billion) to infrastructure, more than triple its 2019 level, spurring demand for equipment including excavators and cranes. Due to the thrust of smart city development, the sales of automated machinery increase by 15% in 2023. Komatsu and Sany Heavy Industry dominate the region, but the international company is seen working with a local company for growth opportunity. As per an industrial report, the use of electric construction equipment grew by 20% in 2023 with the enforcement of stricter emissions. The incorporation of telematics and AI in the equipment is now more favorable as it boosts productivity. The region's diverse projects, from megacities to rural infrastructure, position Asia Pacific as the fastest-growing construction equipment market globally.
Latin America Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Latin America's construction equipment market is witnessing rapid growth, mainly due to urbanization and infrastructure modernization. Mexico's National Power System Development Program 2023-2037 calls for significant development of electricity generation, transmission, and distribution; this further increases the demand for earthmoving equipment like bulldozers and loaders. According to trade.gov, regional manufacturers, like JCB Latin America, have recorded a 10% rise in sales in 2023 and attribute it to localized products offered. As demand for cost-effectiveness rises, so has the rental market by 15%. A 12% growth increase in 2023 can be seen in electric machinery, along with investment in renewable energy. Public-private partnerships and government incentives for modernization also contribute to this growth. A combination of large-scale urban projects and ongoing infrastructure upgrades in rural regions across Latin America would ensure consistent demand in advanced construction equipment.
Middle East and Africa Construction Equipment Market Analysis
The construction equipment market in the Middle East and Africa is growing due to the rise of megaprojects and urbanization. International Monetary Fund data indicate Saudi Arabia set aside USD 100 Billion for its Vision 2030 infrastructure projects in 2023, further fueling equipment demand. As per an industrial report, in Africa, construction spending reached USD 196.77 Billion in 2023, with significant investment in energy and transport networks. Companies such as Caterpillar and Hitachi Construction Machinery lead the market, supplying to large-scale developments such as the NEOM city project in Saudi Arabia. According to an industrial report, demand for renewable energy projects boosted sales of solar-powered equipment by 10% in 2023. South Africa's infrastructure upgrade initiative saw a 12% rise in construction machinery imports. The region is witnessing efficiency of smart technologies such as the GPS and AI-driven machinery that dominate its construction equipment sector, thus positioning it among major markets for growth.
The key players in the market are highly engaged in various strategic moves to stay ahead of the competition. These industry leaders consistently allocate resources to research and development (R&D) in order to create innovative product lines featuring eco-friendly and technologically advanced equipment. They also focus on sustainability by offering electric and hybrid machinery to comply with strict emissions regulations. Moreover, these companies increase their global presence by entering the emerging markets where construction activities are gaining momentum. They also emphasize consumer support and service, providing wide-ranging maintenance and training programs. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions are also common to expand their product portfolios and access new consumer segments.