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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1820166
2025 年至 2033 年氧化還原液流電池市場報告,按類型(釩氧化還原液流電池、混合氧化還原液流電池)、產品(緊湊型、大型)、應用(公用事業服務、可再生能源整合、UPS 等)和地區分類Redox Flow Battery Market Report by Type (Vanadium Redox Flow Battery, Hybrid Redox Flow Battery), Product (Compact, Large Scale), Application (Utility Services, Renewable Energy Integration, UPS, and Others), and Region 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球氧化還原液流電池市場規模達2.843億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預計到2033年,該市場規模將達到10.866億美元,2025-2033年期間的複合年成長率(CAGR)為15.26%。由於再生能源整合的不斷增加、對可靠的大規模儲能解決方案的需求、電網現代化投資的不斷增加以及電池技術的持續進步以提高效率和降低成本,該市場正在經歷強勁成長。
提高再生能源整合度
美國國家再生能源實驗室 (NREL) 稱,太陽能光伏 (PV) 在全球發電量中的比例將從 2021 年的 3.6% 左右上升至 2022 年的 4.5%。對再生能源(尤其是風能和太陽能)整合的關注,正在催化氧化還原液流電池市場的需求。此外,隨著再生能源在能源結構中的佔比不斷成長,對高效能大型儲能系統的需求也在成長。
永無止境的科技進步
電池組件設計的創新,例如電極材料和電解質溶液,有助於顯著提高氧化還原液流電池的能量密度、效率和使用壽命,使其在公用事業規模的儲能和商業應用方面具有吸引力。這些技術進步吸引了大量投資和研究活動,創造了競爭環境,並加速了更先進、更可靠解決方案的開發。它們還有助於擴大這些電池的應用範圍,例如在電動車 (EV) 中的應用。 2021 年 11 月 29 日,VFlow Technologies 宣布其 PowerCube 電池儲能系統技術將安裝在韓國現有的加油站。此外,還公佈了兩個試點項目,其中釩氧化還原液流電池 (VRFB) 儲能系統將支援電動車充電解決方案。
不斷增加的監管支持和投資
許多國家的政府部門正致力於實施嚴格的法規,以遏制全球環境污染。他們也在推廣再生能源和儲能解決方案,這些解決方案正在支援液流電池的部署。此外,良好的監管環境有利於鼓勵公共和私營部門的投資,從而推動這些系統的研發活動和商業化。沙烏地阿拉伯利雅德的Tdafoq Energy公司於2022年11月2日與印度古爾岡的Delectrik Systems公司簽署了分銷和製造許可協議。 Tdafoq Energy將在巴林、科威特、阿曼、卡達、沙烏地阿拉伯和阿拉伯聯合大公國等海灣國家銷售Delectrik在印度生產的釩液流電池產品。
全釩液流電池佔據最大市場佔有率
全釩液流電池具有長壽命、可擴展性、穩定輸出功率和客製化容量等特點,適用於公用事業規模的儲能和備用電源系統,在有效儲存大量能量方面發揮著至關重要的作用。此外,電池市場中的公司正增加對全釩液流電池的投資,以擴大其市場佔有率。中國科學院大連化學物理研究所 (DICP) 的研究人員於 2024 年 1 月 24 日研發出 70 千瓦級全釩液流電池組。由於體積功率密度為 130 千瓦/立方米,新設計的電池組成比目前的 30 千瓦級電池組低 40%。
小型氧化還原液流電池適用於注重空間效率和便攜性的小型應用。它們通常適用於住宅、小型商業和電信應用。它們提供可靠且按需的電源和備用解決方案。離網電源解決方案、緊急備用電源和尖峰應用對小型氧化還原液流電池的需求不斷成長,推動了氧化還原液流電池市場的成長。
大型氧化還原液流電池能夠有效平衡負載、調峰並整合風能和太陽能等間歇性再生能源,從而提高電網的可靠性和效率。它們是各種應用的首選,例如公用事業規模的可再生能源整合、電網支援和商業儲能。此外,由於全球轉向永續能源解決方案、電網現代化需求以及對再生能源的日益依賴,對大型氧化還原液流電池的需求也在不斷成長。
公用事業服務是領先的細分市場
氧化還原液流電池是公用事業服務公司不可或缺的一部分,因為它們提供負載平衡、削峰和頻率調節解決方案,這些解決方案對於維持電網的可靠性和效率至關重要。它們提供長時儲能,並允許有效整合再生能源。即使在再生能源輸出變化的情況下,它們也能確保持續供電。此外,主要參與者正在加大對這種電池類型的投資,以符合永續發展目標。 2023 年 6 月 1 日,Invinity Energy Systems 宣布向 Orcas Power and Light Cooperative (OPALCO) 出售 2.07 MWh 電量,OPALCO 是美國華盛頓州聖胡安縣的一家非營利合作公用事業公司,用於太陽能加儲能專案。該專案由 OPALCO 安裝的 9 個 Invinity VS3 釩液流電池 (VFB) 以及位於聖胡安島的 2.75 MWp 太陽能電池陣列。
亞太地區引領市場,佔據最大的氧化還原液流電池市場佔有率
該報告還對所有主要區域市場進行了全面分析,包括北美(美國和加拿大);亞太地區(中國、日本、印度、韓國、澳洲、印尼等);歐洲(德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙、俄羅斯等);拉丁美洲(巴西、墨西哥等);以及中東和非洲。報告指出,亞太地區是液流電池最大的區域市場。
亞太地區佔據市場主導地位,這主要得益於其快速的工業化進程、再生能源的日益普及以及對能源基礎設施的大量投資。此外,亞太地區對減少碳排放和加強能源安全的關注度日益提高,這使得亞太地區成為該領域創新和發展的中心。此外,在政府支持再生能源整合和儲能解決方案的積極措施的推動下,中國、日本和韓國等國家也引領市場。該地區雄心勃勃的可再生能源目標和主要製造商的聚集促進了氧化還原液流電池的大規模部署。 VRB Energy 於 2021 年 3 月 15 日簽署了中國最大的太陽能電池協議,即在湖北襄陽建設一個 100 兆瓦 (MW) 太陽能光伏 (PV) 和 100MW/500MWh 釩液流電池一體化電站專案。它還涉及建造一個新的年產1,000MW VRB-ESS(R)「超級工廠」製造設施中第一個50MW的產能,以及一個VFB智慧能源研發機構。
(請注意,這只是關鍵參與者的部分名單,完整名單將在報告中提供。)
The global redox flow battery market size reached USD 284.3 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 1,086.6 Million by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 15.26% during 2025-2033. The market is experiencing robust growth because of rising renewable energy integration and the necessity for reliable, large-scale energy storage solutions, increasing investments in grid modernization, and continuous technological advancements in battery technology to improve efficiency and lower costs.
Increasing Renewable Energy Integration
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) claims that the share of solar photovoltaic (PV) in global electricity generation increased from around 3.6% in 2021 to 4.5% in 2022. The focus on integrating renewable energy sources, particularly wind and solar power, is catalyzing the redox flow battery market demand. Moreover, there is an increase in the need for efficient large-scale energy storage systems as the share of renewables in the energy mix grows.
Endless Technological Advancements
Innovations in the design of the battery components, such as the electrode materials and electrolyte solutions, assist in bringing major improvements in the energy density, efficiency, and lifespan of redox flow batteries, making them attractive for utility-scale energy storage and commercial applications. These technological advancements attract investment and large research activities, create a competitive environment, and accelerate the development of more advanced and reliable solutions. They also assist in expanding the application scope of these batteries, such as in electric vehicles (EVs). On 29 November 2021, VFlow Technologies announced that its PowerCube battery storage system technology that will be installed at existing gas stations in South Korea. Two trial projects are revealed, in which vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) energy storage systems will support EV charging solutions.
Growing regulatory support and investment
Governing authorities of numerous countries are focusing on implementing stringent regulations to curb environmental pollution around the world. They are also promoting renewable energy and energy storage solutions, which are supporting the deployment of redox flow batteries. Moreover, favorable regulatory environments benefit in encouraging investments from both public and private players, thus driving R&D activities and commercialization of these systems. Tdafoq Energy of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, entered into a distribution and manufacturing license with Delectrik Systems of Gurgaon, India, on 2 November 2022. Tdafoq Energy will sell vanadium redox flow battery products manufactured by Delectrik in India in the Gulf countries, such as Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Vanadium redox flow battery holds the biggest market share
Vanadium redox flow battery has a long lifecycle, scalability, and ability to offer stable power output and energy capacity customization. It is suitable for utility-scale energy storage and backup power systems. It plays a crucial role in effectively storing large volumes of energy. Apart from this, companies in the battery market are increasingly investing in vanadium redox flow batteries to broaden their market presence. A development made by researchers of the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP) in China on 24 January 2024, developed a 70 kW-level vanadium flow battery stack. The newly designed stack is available at 40% below the current 30 kW-level stacks in terms of costs on account of its volume power density of 130 kW/m3.
The compact redox flow batteries are suitable for smaller-scale applications where space efficiency and portability are paramount. They are usually suitable for residential, small commercial, and telecommunications applications. They offer reliable and on-demand power and backup solutions. The rising demand for compact redox flow batteries for off-grid power solutions, emergency backup power, and peak-shaving applications is propelling the redox flow battery market growth.
Large redox flow batteries enable effective load balancing, peak shaving, and integration of intermittent renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, thereby enhancing grid reliability and efficiency. They are a preferred choice in various applications, such as utility-scale renewable integrations, grid support, and commercial energy storage. In addition, there is a rise in the need for large-scale redox flow batteries due to the global shift towards sustainable energy solutions, the need for grid modernization, and the increasing reliance on renewable energy sources.
Utility services represent the leading market segment
Redox flow batteries are integral to utility service companies as they offer solutions for load leveling, peak shaving, and frequency regulation, which are essential for maintaining grid reliability and efficiency. They provide long-duration energy storage and allow for the effective integration of renewable energy sources. They ensure a continuous power supply even with variable renewable outputs. Furthermore, major players are increasingly investing in this battery type to align with sustainability goals. On 1 June 2023, Invinity Energy Systems unveiled a 2.07 MWh sale to Orcas Power and Light Cooperative (OPALCO), which is a non-profit cooperative utility for San Juan County, Washington, U.S., for use in a solar plus storage project. The project has 9 Invinity VS3 vanadium flow batteries (VFB) installed by OPALCO, with a 2.75 MWp Solar array on San Juan Island.
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest redox flow battery market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific represents the largest regional market for redox flow battery.
The Asia Pacific region dominates the market, largely due to its rapid industrialization, increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, and various investments in energy infrastructure. Besides this, there is a rise in the focus on reducing carbon emissions and enhancing energy security, which makes Asia Pacific a hub for innovation and development in the sector. Furthermore, countries, such as China, Japan, and South Korea are leading the market, driven by favorable government initiatives supporting renewable energy integration and energy storage solutions. The region has a large-scale deployment of redox flow batteries that is facilitated by its ambitious renewable energy targets and the presence of key manufacturers. VRB Energy signed an agreement on 15 March 2021 for China's largest solar battery, i.e., a 100 megawatt (MW) solar photovoltaic (PV) and 100MW/500MWh VFB integrated power station project in Xiangyang, Hubei Province. It also involves the construction of the first 50MW per annum of a new 1,000MW per annum VRB-ESS(R) "Gigafactory" manufacturing facility and a VFB intelligent energy R&D institute.
(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)