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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1792716
2025 年至 2033 年多元醇市場規模、佔有率、趨勢及預測(按類型、應用、產業和地區)Polyols Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Type, Application, Industry, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球多元醇市場規模達295億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預測,到2033年,市場規模將達到469億美元,2025-2033年期間的複合年成長率為5.24%。亞太地區目前佔據市場主導地位,2024年將佔據超過44.3%的市場。推動區域市場發展的關鍵因素是對節能建築材料的需求不斷成長,尤其是在建築業。
多元醇市場的主要驅動力之一是對節能建築材料的需求不斷成長,尤其是在建築業。多元醇作為聚氨酯保溫泡沫的關鍵成分,在增強隔熱性能、降低能耗和支持永續建築實踐方面發揮著至關重要的作用。綠建築認證和節能標準的日益重視,提升了基於多元醇的解決方案的普及率。此外,全球城鎮化和基礎設施建設的蓬勃發展,對先進保溫材料的需求巨大,進一步鞏固了多元醇在滿足現代建築和環境效率要求方面不可或缺的地位。例如,2024年,領先的多元醇供應商陶氏公司以1.5億美元的價格將其軟包裝層壓膠粘劑業務(包括五個生產基地)出售給阿科瑪公司,業務涵蓋溶劑型、無溶劑型膠粘劑和熱封塗料。
美國是多元醇的重要市場,其市場受到該國強大的化學製造業基礎、創新能力以及日益成長的永續發展願望的影響。美國公司在傳統和生物基多元醇的開發方面發揮著重要作用,以滿足各行各業對永續產品快速成長的需求。其強大的研發能力確保了其能夠為建築、汽車和家具行業的各種應用提供高性能多元醇。此外,對環保合規的高度重視使美國成為生產多元醇的環保中心。例如,2024年,捷豹路虎、陶氏移動出行科學和安道拓透過將聚氨酯座椅泡棉回收利用到新車座椅中取得了突破,每個座椅的二氧化碳排放量減少了44公斤,排放量減少了一半。策略性出口和完善的國內供應鏈大大增強了美國對全球多元醇市場的貢獻。
生物基多元醇需求不斷成長
目前,人們正致力於生物基多元醇的生產,以減少碳足跡和污染。根據2024年全球碳預算,預計2024年化石燃料使用的二氧化碳排放量將增加0.8%,達到創紀錄的37.4億噸二氧化碳。這比去年創下的紀錄高出0.4億噸二氧化碳。生物基多元醇的原料來自植物油,例如芥花油。它們也採用一種特殊的製程生產,還原所有羧基,從而生成優質的初級多元醇。它們通常採用可再生資源技術生產,有助於消除異味,並透過提供卓越的性能和高含量的可再生材料來滿足各行各業的需求。此外,各國的管理機構正在製定嚴格的法規,以促進再生資源的採用,並減少工業生產對環境的影響。他們還以稅收抵免、補助金和補貼的形式向使用生物基多元醇的企業提供激勵措施。此外,生物基多元醇是一種高度永續且環保的產品,這也推動了對生物基多元醇的需求。生物基多元醇的表現與石油基多元醇相當,甚至更勝一籌。它們可以根據特定需求進行配製,提供適用於聚氨酯泡沫、塗料、黏合劑和彈性體等各種應用的廣泛功能。
提高包裝產業的使用率
隨著需求日益成長,人們對環境和監管壓力的日益關注是多元醇成長的一個促進因素。麥肯錫的數據顯示,60% 至 70% 的消費者表示願意為永續包裝支付更高的價格。多元醇廣泛應用於聚氨酯泡沫和塗料,它們具有極強的柔韌性、持久耐用性和防潮性。此外,以多元醇為基礎的包裝材料透過在儲存和運輸過程中提供更好的保護,可以延長許多易腐產品的保存期限。聚氨酯泡棉和塗料具有良好的緩衝減震性能,可防止物品在搬運和運輸過程中受損。基於多元醇的材料還可以隔離溫度變化,有助於確保食品和藥品的新鮮度和品質。對便利性和永續包裝解決方案的需求日益成長,促使包裝產業對以多元醇為基礎的材料產生興趣,以滿足這些要求,同時確保產品的完整性和安全性。
先進聚氨酯的開發
先進聚氨酯旨在提供卓越的性能。它們採用創新配方,可根據行業需求量身定做。它們在壓縮和拉伸方面均具有高負載能力。先進聚氨酯在重壓下可能會變形,但在負載移除後可立即恢復原狀,且材料的壓縮永久變形極小。它們在高軟性應用中也能有效發揮作用,並具有高抗撕裂性和高效的拉伸性能。此外,製造流程的進步使得聚氨酯的生產能夠減少排放、降低能耗並提高資源效率。例如,巴斯夫將於2024年與STOCKMEIER Urethanes USA, Inc.合作,利用100%國產生質能平衡(BMB)Lupranate MDI生產用於遊樂場地面的Stobielast S聚氨酯黏合劑。這些環保特性使先進聚氨酯對尋求永續解決方案的產業和個人具有吸引力。先進的聚氨酯擴大融入自修復、形狀記憶、抗菌活性和感測能力等功能,以擴大其在醫療電子和紡織品等不同領域的應用潛力。
The global polyols market size was valued at USD 29.5 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 46.9 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.24% during 2025-2033. Asia-Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 44.3% in 2024. A key factor driving the regional market is the growing demand for energy-efficient building materials, especially within the construction sector.
One of the major drivers of the polyols market is the rising demand for energy-efficient building materials, particularly in the construction sector. Polyols, as key components in polyurethane insulation foams, play a crucial role in enhancing thermal insulation, reducing energy consumption, and supporting sustainable construction practices. The increasing focus on green building certifications and energy-saving standards enhances the uptake of polyols-based solutions. Additionally, the growing trend toward urbanization and infrastructural development worldwide creates significant demand for advanced insulating materials, solidifying polyols as indispensable in meeting modern construction and environmental efficiency requirements. For instance, in 2024, Dow, a leading polyols supplier, sold its flexible packaging laminating adhesives business, including five manufacturing sites, to Arkema for $150 million, encompassing solvent-based, solventless adhesives, and heat seal coatings.
The United States is a key market for polyols, and the market is influenced by the strong chemical manufacturing base in the country, innovation, and the increasing desire for sustainability. U.S.-based companies are major players in the development of conventional and bio-based polyols to meet the fast-growing demand for sustainable products across various industries. Its strong R&D capabilities ensure high-performance polyols for diverse applications in the construction, automotive, and furniture sectors. In addition, a strong focus on environmental compliance has positioned the U.S. as an eco-friendly hub for producing polyols. For instance, in 2024, JLR, Dow MobilityScience, and Adient achieved a breakthrough by recycling polyurethane seat foam into new car seats, reducing CO2 emissions by 44kg per seat, and cutting emissions by half. Strategic exportation and a well-established domestic supply chain add much to the contribution of U.S. to the polyols market in the globe.
Rising demand for bio-based polyols
At present, there is a focus on the production of bio-based polyols to reduce the carbon footprint and occurrence of pollution. According to the 2024 global carbon budget, CO2 emissions from fossil fuel use are expected to increase by 0.8% in 2024, reaching a record 37.4GtCO2. This marks an increase of 0.4GtCO2 over the previous record set last year. Bio-based polyols are sourced from plant oils, such as rapeseed oil. They are also manufactured by following a special process where a reduction of all carboxyl groups creates primary and particularly high-quality polyols. They are often manufactured using renewable resource technologies, helping to eliminate unwanted odors and address the demands of various industries by providing excellent performance and high levels of renewable content. In addition, governing agencies of various countries are enacting stringent regulations to help promote the adoption of renewable resources and reduce the environmental impact of industrial processes. They are also giving incentives in the form of tax credits, grants, and subsidies to the business houses using bio-based polyols. Besides, it is a highly sustainable and environmental-friendly product, which is boosting demand for bio-based polyols. Bio-based polyols possess similar or even superior performance properties than their petroleum-based counterparts. They can be formulated to meet specific requirements, providing a wide range of functionalities suitable for various applications such as polyurethane foams, coatings, adhesives, and elastomers.
Increasing utilization in the packaging industry
The growing concern for environment and regulatory pressure is a driving factor for polyols growth as demand is increasing day by day. As per McKinsey, 60% to 70% of consumers expressed a readiness to pay more for sustainable packaging. Polyols find a wide usage in polyurethane foam and coating, which can be extremely flexible, long-lasting and moisture-resistant. In addition, polyols-based packaging materials improve the shelf life of many perishable products by providing better protection in storage and transportation. Polyurethane foams and coatings allow for good cushioning shock absorption properties preventing damaged items during handling and shipping. It is also possible for materials based on polyols to provide insulation against temperature shifts, helping ensure the freshness and quality of food and pharmaceutical products. The increasing demand for convenient and sustainable packaging solutions is driving the interest of the packaging industry toward polyols-based materials to fulfill these requirements while ensuring the integrity and safety of products.
Development of advanced polyurethanes
Advanced polyurethanes are manufactured to offer superior performance properties. They comprise innovative formulations and can be tailored according to the requirements of industries. They have a high load capacity in both compression and tension. Advanced polyurethanes may undergo a change in shape under a heavy weight but can immediately return to their original shape after the load is removed with minimum compression set in the material. They can also function effectively when used in high-flex applications and possess high tear resistance along with efficient tensile properties. Additionally, advancements in manufacturing processes enable the production of polyurethanes with reduced emissions, lower energy consumption, and improved resource efficiency. For instance, in 2024, BASF has partnered with STOCKMEIER Urethanes USA, Inc. to produce Stobielast S polyurethane binders for playground surfacing, utilizing 100% domestically produced Biomass Balance (BMB) Lupranate MDI. These eco-friendly attributes make advanced polyurethanes attractive to industries and people seeking sustainable solutions. Advanced polyurethanes are increasingly getting incorporated with functionalities, such as self-healing, shape memory, antimicrobial activity, and sensing capabilities, to expand their application potential using diverse fields, including healthcare electronics and textiles.
Polyether polyols stand as the largest type in 2024, holding around 27.9% of the market. Polyether polyols hold the biggest polyols market share. They are a kind of synthetic oil and are made from ethylene oxide, epoxy propane, epoxy butane, and various other raw materials. They are manufactured by the process of open ring homopolymerisation or copolymerization under the function of a catalyst. They are widely used for the preparation of synthetic detergents with low foaming features. They also have low toxicity and are often employed as drug excipients and emulsifiers, which are often used in oral and nasal sprays and shampoos. They can be used as demulsifiers for crude oil to prevent the formation of hard scales in oil pipelines. Moreover, polyether polyols are utilized as a papermaking additive and bleaching agent to improve the quality of various coated papers. Polyester polyols are the derivatives of dicarboxylic acids and polyols. They are primarily synthesized from petroleum but can also be manufactured from various types of plant-based oils. Their viscosity generally increases with their molecular weights, and they can impart various properties, including water resistance, abrasion resistance, and cut resistance.
Flexible polyurethane foams lead the market with around 32.2% of the market share in 2024. Flexible polyurethane foams are the most prominent segment due to their versatility in mattress, pillow, furniture cushion, and car seat manufacturing. These foams are soft and resilient and can be molded to conform to the shape of the body to distribute weight and ease pressure points. Flexible polyurethane foams also show endurance and resilience to repeated compression, thereby ensuring long-term performance. Due to their excellent comfort, support, and durability properties, flexible polyurethane foams remain a number one favorite for manufacturers and consumers across diverse industries.
Packaging leads the market in 2024. Packaging represents the biggest market share owing to the rising utilization of polyols for making flexible packaging solutions. Polyols improve the adhesion properties in packaging materials, making them less prone to cracking or breaking during transportation and handling. They are also compatible with various materials like plastic, silicone, paper, and metals. This versatility allows them to be incorporated into different types of packaging solutions. Polyols have hygroscopic properties, meaning they can absorb and retain moisture. This property is valuable in packaging applications where moisture control is crucial, such as pharmaceuticals, food, and electronic components. By keeping products dry, polyols help maintain their quality and shelf life.
In 2024, Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 44.3%. The Asia Pacific polyols market is being driven by the growing adoption of flexible packaging solutions across various industry sectors. The region is witnessing a rise in partnerships and collaborations between automakers and polyol and polyurethane foam manufacturers, fostering innovation and local production of customized and ergonomic car seats. Stringent emissions regulations in China and other countries are encouraging the production of bio-based polyols. Moreover, the construction industry in Asia Pacific is a major consumer of polyols, utilizing them in the production of insulation materials and adhesives. The growing population and urbanization in countries like India and China are driving the demand for sustainable construction materials, thereby propelling the growth of the polyols market in the region. Additionally, the rising disposable income levels in emerging economies are fueling the demand for consumer goods, such as furniture and electronics, further boosting the market for polyols. With favorable government policies and increasing investments in research and development, the Asia Pacific polyols market is expected to continue its growth trajectory in the coming years. In conclusion, the region's diverse industrial landscape and focus on sustainable solutions make it a key player in the global polyols market.
United States Polyols Market Analysis
US accounts for 83.8% of the market share in North America. The increasing demand for polyols, particularly sorbitol, xylitol, and erythritol, is being driven by health-conscious consumers residing across the United States who are seeking lower-calorie alternatives in the food and beverage industry. These polyols are gaining popularity as they are helping in weight management and blood sugar control. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), in 2021, 237,306,100 adults were affected with diabetes across the region. Moreover, the prevalence rate of diabetes among adults were 13.6%. In line with this, polyols, particularly glycerin, act as humectants, helping to bind water within the skin, thereby promoting hydration. Therefore, this is used in several types of skin care products across the United States. Additionally, polyols are essential in the production of polyurethanes across the region, which are used in the automotive industry. According to the International Trade Administration (ITA), in 2020, the United States recorded light vehicle sales totaling 14.5 Million units.
North America Polyols Market Analysis
The steady growth of the North America polyols market is observed in such growing demands by the construction, automobile, and furniture industries. Polyols are important parts in polyurethane manufacturing, used in a vast array of applications that range from flexible and rigid foams to coatings, adhesives, and sealants. The construction industry growth has supported rigid polyurethane foam due to its insulating properties. On the other hand, flexible foam is used more by the automotive industry to develop light, energy-efficient vehicles. For example, as per industry reports, the U.S. biomass technology roadmap outlines a goal to replace 25% of petroleum-based organic compounds with biobased alternatives by 2030, which will include renewable and degradable vegetable oil-based polyols for polyurethane foam production. The increasing interest in sustainable solutions is driving the adoption of bio-based polyols, which aligns with regulatory and consumer preferences for eco-friendly materials. Major players focus on innovation and capacity expansion. With robust industrial activity and advancements in polyurethane technologies, the North America polyols market is positioned for sustained expansion.
Asia Pacific Polyols Market Analysis
The rising middle class and health-conscious consumers are significantly driving the demand for sugar-free and low-calorie products across the region, increasing the use of polyols like sorbitol and xylitol in the food and beverage industry. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), wealthy households of India are earning over ₹2 crore (around USD 242,709) per year. This increased from USD 1.06 Million in 2016 to 1.8 Million in 2021.In line with this, the increasing use of polyols as excipients in drug formulations is addressing the growing healthcare needs of the large and expanding population in the Asia-Pacific region. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), the Indian pharmaceutical industry is currently experiencing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6-8% from FY18 to FY23, driven by an ongoing 8% increase in exports and a 6% rise in the domestic market.
Europe Polyols Market Analysis
The increasing use of polyols in the manufacturing of polyurethane foams across the European region is driving their application in the automotive sector for seating, insulation, and soundproofing materials. According to the Office for National Statistics, in 2018, motor vehicle manufacturing firms in the United Kingdom directly employed over 169,000 individuals, accounting for 0.5% of the total workforce. In addition to this, the construction industry is increasingly using polyurethane-based insulation materials, derived from polyols, for thermal insulation. According to the European Commission, the construction sector generates approximately 18 Million direct jobs and accounts for around 9% of the European Union's GDP. Furthermore, the rising demand for diabetic-friendly and low-sugar food options are stimulating the increasing use of polyols as sugar alcohols in sugar-free and low-calorie products. In line with this, polyols are being incorporated into drug formulations, especially as excipients, stabilizers, and sweeteners in products like syrups and chewable tablets.
Latin America Polyols Market Analysis
Polyols, particularly glycerin, are being used in cosmetics, especially in moisturizers, shampoos, and conditioners, due to their moisturizing properties. In addition to this, consumer awareness of health and wellness is increasing, stimulating the rising demand for low-calorie sweeteners and sugar substitutes, particularly sorbitol and mannitol, across the Latin American region. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), in 2021, 149,916,800 adults were affected with diabetes across Brazil. In line with this, the prevalence rate of diabetes among adults were 10.5%.
Middle East and Africa Polyols Market Analysis
The demand for low-calorie and low-sugar foods is driving the use of polyols like sorbitol and mannitol in sugar-free and diabetic-friendly food products, particularly in the Middle East. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), in 2021, 8,057,100 adults were affected with diabetes across the United Arab Emirates. In line with this, the prevalence rate of diabetes among adults were 12.3%. Additionally, according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), in 2021, 24,194,300 adults were affected with diabetes across Saudi Arabia.
The polyols market has shown a competitive landscape with huge international giants and emerging regional manufacturing firms. Industry leaders tend to upgrade their production volumes, move towards bio-based polyol production, and widen the variety of products according to developing sustainability demands. Strategic collaborations, mergers, and acquisitions take place in frequent sequences which help to acquire improved and stronger market positions and enhance global reach in terms of market. Technological change in producing processes and innovative product intensifies competition. Key players are also prioritizing investments in R&D to create high-performance polyols tailored for specific applications. This competitive environment fosters continual innovation and positions the market for sustainable growth in a wide array of industries. For instance, in 2024, BASF partnered with Carlisle Construction Materials to produce MDI-based polyiso boards and polyurethane foam using Lupranate ZERO, the first zero-carbon-footprint isocyanate, revolutionizing sustainable building insulation.