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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1786499

全球電解商用氫氣產生器市場

Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation

出版日期: | 出版商: Global Industry Analysts, Inc. | 英文 178 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

預計到 2030 年全球電解氫氣市場規模將達 67 億美元

全球電解商用氫氣設備市場規模預計在2024年為44億美元,預計到2030年將達到67億美元,2024年至2030年的複合年成長率為7.1%。石油精製是本報告分析的細分市場之一,預計其複合年成長率為8.6%,到分析期結束時規模將達到29億美元。化工細分市場在分析期間內的複合年成長率預計為4.8%。

美國市場規模估計為 12 億美元,中國市場預期複合年成長率為 11.4%

美國電解商用氫氣生產機市場規模預計2024年達到12億美元。作為世界第二大經濟體,中國市場規模預計到2030年將達到14億美元,在2024-2030年的分析期間內,複合年成長率為11.4%。其他值得關注的區域市場包括日本和加拿大,預計在分析期間內,這兩個市場的複合年成長率分別為3.4%和6.9%。在歐洲,預計德國市場的複合年成長率為4.7%。

全球電解商用氫氣發生器市場-主要趨勢與市場促進因素摘要

為什麼透過電解商業化生產氫氣將改變氫經濟?

透過電解實現商業化製氫是指大規模生產氫氣用於銷售和分銷,而非現場工業消費。這種方法在全球氫氣供應鏈的發展中發揮關鍵作用,使企業和政府能夠實現清潔能源目標,同時減少對石化燃料氫氣的依賴。

隨著鋼鐵、化工、交通運輸和發電等產業日益轉向氫能解決方案,商用氫能正成為向低碳經濟轉型的關鍵推動力。加氫站、工廠和電力公司正在投資電解制氫技術,以取代傳統的天然氣氫氣生產技術。此外,可再生能源公司也在擴大其生產綠色氫能作為獨立商品的能力。

商業氫電解領域的最新創新是什麼?

效率、耐用性和擴充性均有所提升的新一代電解槽的推出,正在推動商業製氫的技術創新。其中最重要的進展之一是千兆瓦級電解槽工廠的商業化,這些工廠利用模組化鹼性和質子交換膜技術來滿足日益成長的需求。

另一項關鍵進展是利用人工智慧主導的負載平衡技術,根據電價波動和電網穩定性最佳化氫氣生產。此外,可再生能源與電解系統的整合,透過根據能源供應波動動態調整氫氣產量,從而提高成本效益。

市場趨勢與監理政策如何影響商業氫電解?

工業和交通運輸領域對清潔氫氣的需求日益成長,導致商業電解設施的投資增加。世界各國政府正在為綠色氫氣生產提供獎勵,包括稅額扣抵、補貼和碳定價機制。此外,新的國際氫氣認證計劃正在湧現,以確保碳足跡計算的透明度。

市場趨勢表明,氫氣交易中心正在興起,氫氣生產商可以透過管道、液體運輸或壓縮氣體發行網路向各類終端用戶供應氫氣。氫氣儲存和配送基礎設施的擴張確保了大規模工業應用的可靠供應鏈,從而進一步推動市場成長。

推動商業氫電解市場成長的因素是什麼?

商業氫電解市場的成長動力源自於工業對清潔氫能日益成長的需求、電解槽效率的技術進步以及支持脫碳的監管要求。多個產業正在湧現大規模氫能計劃,為氫能供應商和經銷商創造了新的機會。

擴大終端使用機會也是關鍵促進因素,商用氫能正應用於燃料電池交通運輸、工業精製、發電和氫基合成燃料等許多領域。制定國際氫能貿易協定、擴大加氫網路以及投資管道基礎設施,正進一步加速市場應用。

部分

應用(精製、化工、金屬等)

受訪公司範例

  • Air Liquide SA
  • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • Ceres Power Holdings PLC
  • Cummins, Inc.
  • Electric Hydrogen
  • Enapter GmbH
  • FuelCell Energy, Inc.
  • Green Hydrogen Systems
  • H2B2
  • Hygreen Energy

人工智慧整合

我們正在利用有效的專家內容和人工智慧工具來改變市場和競爭情報。

Global Industry Analysts 沒有遵循查詢 LLM 或特定產業SLM 的典型規範,而是建立了一個來自世界各地專家的精選內容庫,其中包括影片錄像、BLOG、搜尋引擎研究以及大量的公司、產品/服務和市場數據。

關稅影響係數

全球產業分析師根據公司總部所在國家、製造地和進出口(成品和原始設備製造商)情況預測其競爭地位的變化。這種複雜而多面的市場動態預計將以多種方式影響競爭對手,包括銷貨成本(COGS) 上升、盈利下降、供應鏈重組以及其他微觀和宏觀市場動態。

目錄

第1章調查方法

第2章執行摘要

  • 市場概覽
  • 主要企業
  • 市場趨勢和促進因素
  • 全球市場展望

第3章市場分析

  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 日本
  • 中國
  • 歐洲
  • 法國
  • 德國
  • 義大利
  • 英國
  • 西班牙
  • 俄羅斯
  • 其他歐洲國家
  • 亞太地區
  • 澳洲
  • 印度
  • 韓國
  • 其他亞太地區
  • 拉丁美洲
  • 阿根廷
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 其他拉丁美洲
  • 中東
  • 伊朗
  • 以色列
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
  • 其他中東地區
  • 非洲

第4章 競賽

簡介目錄
Product Code: MCP30736

Global Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market to Reach US$6.7 Billion by 2030

The global market for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation estimated at US$4.4 Billion in the year 2024, is expected to reach US$6.7 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 7.1% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Petroleum Refinery, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 8.6% CAGR and reach US$2.9 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the Chemical segment is estimated at 4.8% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$1.2 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 11.4% CAGR

The Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation market in the U.S. is estimated at US$1.2 Billion in the year 2024. China, the world's second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$1.4 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 11.4% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 3.4% and 6.9% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 4.7% CAGR.

Global Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market - Key Trends & Growth Drivers Summarized

Why Is Merchant Hydrogen Generation via Electrolysis Transforming the Hydrogen Economy?

Merchant hydrogen production via electrolysis refers to large-scale hydrogen generation for sale and distribution rather than on-site industrial consumption. This approach is playing a crucial role in developing the global hydrogen supply chain, enabling businesses and governments to meet clean energy targets while reducing reliance on fossil-fuel-based hydrogen production.

With industries such as steel, chemicals, transportation, and power generation increasingly shifting to hydrogen-based solutions, merchant hydrogen is emerging as a key enabler of the transition to a low-carbon economy. Hydrogen refueling stations, industrial plants, and power utilities are investing in electrolysis-based hydrogen procurement to replace conventional hydrogen derived from natural gas. Additionally, renewable energy firms are expanding their capabilities to produce green hydrogen as a standalone commodity.

What Are the Latest Innovations in Merchant Hydrogen Electrolysis?

The introduction of next-generation electrolyzers with improved efficiency, durability, and scalability is driving innovation in merchant hydrogen production. One of the most significant advancements is the commercialization of gigawatt-scale electrolyzer plants, which leverage modular alkaline and PEM technologies to meet growing demand.

Another key development is the use of AI-driven load balancing, which optimizes hydrogen production based on electricity price fluctuations and grid stability. Additionally, the integration of hybrid renewable-electrolysis systems is improving cost efficiency by dynamically adjusting hydrogen output in response to energy supply variations.

How Are Market Trends and Regulatory Policies Influencing Merchant Hydrogen Electrolysis?

The growing demand for clean hydrogen in industrial and transport sectors has led to increased investments in merchant electrolysis facilities. Governments worldwide are providing incentives for green hydrogen production, including tax credits, subsidies, and carbon pricing mechanisms. Additionally, new international hydrogen certification programs are emerging to ensure transparency in carbon footprint calculations.

Market trends indicate a rise in hydrogen trading hubs, where merchant producers can supply hydrogen to various end-users via pipelines, liquid transport, or compressed gas distribution networks. The expansion of hydrogen storage and distribution infrastructure is further supporting market growth, ensuring reliable supply chains for large-scale industrial applications.

What Is Driving the Growth of the Merchant Hydrogen Electrolysis Market?

The growth in the merchant hydrogen electrolysis market is driven by increasing industrial demand for clean hydrogen, technological advancements in electrolyzer efficiency, and regulatory mandates supporting decarbonization. Large-scale hydrogen projects are emerging across multiple industries, creating new opportunities for hydrogen suppliers and distributors.

End-use expansion is another key driver, with merchant hydrogen serving applications in fuel cell transportation, industrial refining, power generation, and hydrogen-based synthetic fuels. The development of international hydrogen trade agreements, expansion of hydrogen refueling networks, and investments in pipeline infrastructure are further accelerating market adoption.

SCOPE OF STUDY:

The report analyzes the Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments:

Application (Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal, Others)

Geographic Regions/Countries:

World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain; Russia; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific (Australia; India; South Korea; and Rest of Asia-Pacific); Latin America (Argentina; Brazil; Mexico; and Rest of Latin America); Middle East (Iran; Israel; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; and Rest of Middle East); and Africa.

Select Competitors (Total 34 Featured) -

  • Air Liquide SA
  • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  • Ceres Power Holdings PLC
  • Cummins, Inc.
  • Electric Hydrogen
  • Enapter GmbH
  • FuelCell Energy, Inc.
  • Green Hydrogen Systems
  • H2B2
  • Hygreen Energy

AI INTEGRATIONS

We're transforming market and competitive intelligence with validated expert content and AI tools.

Instead of following the general norm of querying LLMs and Industry-specific SLMs, we built repositories of content curated from domain experts worldwide including video transcripts, blogs, search engines research, and massive amounts of enterprise, product/service, and market data.

TARIFF IMPACT FACTOR

Our new release incorporates impact of tariffs on geographical markets as we predict a shift in competitiveness of companies based on HQ country, manufacturing base, exports and imports (finished goods and OEM). This intricate and multifaceted market reality will impact competitors by increasing the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), reducing profitability, reconfiguring supply chains, amongst other micro and macro market dynamics.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. METHODOLOGY

II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • 1. MARKET OVERVIEW
    • Influencer Market Insights
    • Tariff Impact on Global Supply Chain Patterns
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation - Global Key Competitors Percentage Market Share in 2025 (E)
    • Competitive Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial for Players Worldwide in 2025 (E)
  • 2. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
  • 3. MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS
    • Independent Hydrogen Producers Gain Ground as Merchant Electrolysis Market Expands
    • Hydrogen Trading Platforms and Marketplaces Strengthen Business Case for Merchant Electrolysis
    • Availability of Green Premiums in Industrial Contracts Spurs Merchant Hydrogen Generation
    • Flexibility of Electrolyzer Operations Enhances Grid Services Revenue Streams for Merchant Providers
    • Industrial Hydrogen Demand Shifts from Onsite Production to Merchant Sourcing for Flexibility
    • Entry of Oil & Gas Players into Hydrogen Merchant Markets Accelerates Competitive Dynamics
    • Decentralized Hydrogen Distribution Models Expand Market Access for Merchant Electrolyzers
    • Strategic Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) Boost Cost Competitiveness for Merchant Electrolysis
    • Renewable Energy Project Developers Diversify into Merchant Hydrogen to Monetize Excess Generation
    • Merchant Electrolysis Business Models Benefit from Clustering Around Industrial Hubs
    • Multi-Offtaker Agreements and Leasing Models Open New Growth Paths for Merchant Hydrogen Providers
    • Emerging Hydrogen-as-a-Service Platforms Drive Flexibility in Merchant Supply Chains
    • Supportive Policy Frameworks and CapEx Subsidies Strengthen Merchant Hydrogen Economics
  • 4. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
    • TABLE 1: World Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2030
    • TABLE 2: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 3: World Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 4: World 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 5: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Petroleum Refinery by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 6: World Historic Review for Petroleum Refinery by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 7: World 15-Year Perspective for Petroleum Refinery by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 8: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Chemical by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 9: World Historic Review for Chemical by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 10: World 15-Year Perspective for Chemical by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 11: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Metal by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 12: World Historic Review for Metal by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 13: World 15-Year Perspective for Metal by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 14: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Others by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 15: World Historic Review for Others by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 16: World 15-Year Perspective for Others by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030

III. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • UNITED STATES
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United States for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 17: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 18: USA Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 19: USA 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • CANADA
    • TABLE 20: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 21: Canada Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 22: Canada 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • JAPAN
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Japan for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 23: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 24: Japan Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 25: Japan 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • CHINA
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in China for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 26: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 27: China Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 28: China 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • EUROPE
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Europe for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 29: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 30: Europe Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 31: Europe 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 32: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 33: Europe Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 34: Europe 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • FRANCE
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in France for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 35: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 36: France Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 37: France 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • GERMANY
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Germany for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 38: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 39: Germany Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 40: Germany 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ITALY
    • TABLE 41: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 42: Italy Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 43: Italy 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED KINGDOM
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United Kingdom for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 44: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 45: UK Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 46: UK 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SPAIN
    • TABLE 47: Spain Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 48: Spain Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 49: Spain 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • RUSSIA
    • TABLE 50: Russia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 51: Russia Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 52: Russia 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF EUROPE
    • TABLE 53: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 54: Rest of Europe Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 55: Rest of Europe 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ASIA-PACIFIC
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Asia-Pacific for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 56: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 57: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 58: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Australia, India, South Korea and Rest of Asia-Pacific Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 59: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 60: Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 61: Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • AUSTRALIA
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Australia for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 62: Australia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 63: Australia Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 64: Australia 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • INDIA
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in India for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 65: India Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 66: India Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 67: India 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SOUTH KOREA
    • TABLE 68: South Korea Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 69: South Korea Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 70: South Korea 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF ASIA-PACIFIC
    • TABLE 71: Rest of Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 72: Rest of Asia-Pacific Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 73: Rest of Asia-Pacific 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • LATIN AMERICA
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Latin America for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 74: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 75: Latin America Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 76: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Rest of Latin America Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 77: Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 78: Latin America Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 79: Latin America 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ARGENTINA
    • TABLE 80: Argentina Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 81: Argentina Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 82: Argentina 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • BRAZIL
    • TABLE 83: Brazil Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 84: Brazil Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 85: Brazil 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • MEXICO
    • TABLE 86: Mexico Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 87: Mexico Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 88: Mexico 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF LATIN AMERICA
    • TABLE 89: Rest of Latin America Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 90: Rest of Latin America Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 91: Rest of Latin America 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • MIDDLE EAST
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Middle East for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 92: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 93: Middle East Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 94: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Rest of Middle East Markets for Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 95: Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 96: Middle East Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 97: Middle East 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • IRAN
    • TABLE 98: Iran Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 99: Iran Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 100: Iran 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • ISRAEL
    • TABLE 101: Israel Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 102: Israel Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 103: Israel 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • SAUDI ARABIA
    • TABLE 104: Saudi Arabia Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 105: Saudi Arabia Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 106: Saudi Arabia 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    • TABLE 107: UAE Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 108: UAE Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 109: UAE 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF MIDDLE EAST
    • TABLE 110: Rest of Middle East Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 111: Rest of Middle East Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 112: Rest of Middle East 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030
  • AFRICA
    • Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Africa for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 113: Africa Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 114: Africa Historic Review for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2023 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 115: Africa 15-Year Perspective for Electrolysis Merchant Hydrogen Generation by Application - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Petroleum Refinery, Chemical, Metal and Others for the Years 2015, 2025 & 2030

IV. COMPETITION