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市場調查報告書
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1739331

清潔發展機制全球市場

Clean Development Mechanism
出版日期: | 出版商: Global Industry Analysts, Inc. | 英文 152 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。

簡介目錄

2030年全球清潔發展機制市場規模將達3,837億美元

全球清潔發展機制市場規模預計在2024年為2,434億美元，預計2030年將達到3,837億美元，2024年至2030年的複合年成長率為7.9%。可再生能源計劃是本報告分析的細分領域之一，預計其複合年成長率為6.0%，到分析期結束時規模將達到1765億美元。能源效率計劃細分領域在分析期間的複合年成長率預計為10.1%。

美國市場規模估計為 640 億美元，中國市場預計複合年成長率為 7.7%

美國清潔發展機制市場規模預計2024年達到640億美元。作為世界第二大經濟體，中國預計到2030年市場規模將達到617億美元，在2024-2030年的分析期間內，複合年成長率為7.7%。其他值得關注的區域市場包括日本和加拿大，預計在分析期間內，這兩個市場的複合年成長率分別為7.0%和6.8%。在歐洲，預計德國市場的複合年成長率約為6.5%。

全球清潔發展機制 (CDM) 市場－主要趨勢與促進因素摘要

為什麼要引進清潔發展機制？它如何影響碳融資？

清潔發展機制（CDM）是根據《京都議定書》設立的，作為一種基於市場的工具，旨在刺激新興國家減少溫室氣體（GHG）排放，同時使已開發國家能夠更經濟高效地履行其氣候變遷承諾。 CDM允許附件一國家投資海外排放計劃並獲得核證減排放（CER），在其鼎盛時期，CDM成為跨國氣候融資、技術轉移和永續發展的催化劑。在鼎盛時期，CDM支持了100多個國家的8000多個計劃，涵蓋可再生能源、甲烷捕獲、能源效率和重新造林等領域。

清潔發展機制（CDM）是一種兼具雙重目的的機制，旨在平衡氣候變遷減緩與東道國的社會經濟效益，並在整個21世紀初在全球碳市場中發揮了核心作用。它催生了監測、報告和檢驗（MRV）的標準化方法，並為更廣泛的碳權和合規框架奠定了基礎。儘管監管討論仍在不斷演變，但CDM是地域分佈最廣泛、制度最成熟的排放抵消項目，其完善的基礎設施和歷史數據對於《巴黎協定》下後續機制的製定至關重要。

自《京都議定書》以來以及在《巴黎協定》的背景下，清潔發展機制信用市場是如何發展的？

隨著《京都議定書》第一承諾期結束，以及《巴黎協定》下氣候管治模式轉向更加分散，清潔發展機制（CDM）的重要性發生了重大轉變。隨著新的履約機制的出現以及一些國家對CDM信用額度的使用施加限制，對CER的需求大幅下降。然而，人們對自願減排申請和2020年前排放申請（尤其是淨零策略和第六條試點計劃）的重新關注，已使CDM市場的一些領域復甦。

一些東道國將其清潔發展機制 (CDM)計劃組合定位為可過渡或參考《巴黎協定》第六條第四款機制的遺留資產。此外，尋求實現中期脫碳目標的企業正在選擇性地購買與永續發展成果掛鉤的高品質核證減排量 (CER)。雖然清潔發展機制信用額在國際碳市場的正式未來仍在談判中，但營業單位正在湧現出次級需求，這些實體重視檢驗清潔發展機制計劃的歷史保護和發展協同效益。

CDM框架下哪些產業和計劃最受關注？

可再生能源計劃，包括風能、水能、生質能和太陽能，一直是清潔發展機制 (CDM) 活動的主導，尤其是在中國、印度和巴西。這些計劃佔據了核證減排量 (CER) 簽發總量的絕大部分，並在改善能源獲取、減少對石化燃料的依賴以及促進東道國基礎設施發展方面發揮了關鍵作用。掩埋、煤礦和污水處理廠的甲烷捕獲也特別突出，因為它具有較高的全球暖化潛勢和可衡量的氣候影響。

能源效率、燃料轉換和工業氣體減量計劃（例如 HFC-23 和 N2O 銷毀）通常能夠以相對較低的成本實現即時的排放效果，同時捕獲大量的核證減排量 (CER)。近年來，人們對造林和再造林的興趣日益濃厚，以及將多個小型計劃整合到統一方法下的清潔發展機制 (CDM)舉措。這些努力深化了相關人員的參與，並擴大了氣候融資的社會影響，尤其對低收入和農村地區而言。

哪些挑戰和批評影響了清潔發展機制的信譽和市場運作？

儘管清潔發展機制（CDM）早期取得了成功，但仍因其額外性、基準通膨以及計劃收益分配不均而飽受批評。有人擔憂，所有計劃是否真正反映瞭如果沒有CDM資金就無法實現的排放效果。此外，計劃集中在大型新興經濟體，也引發了人們對公平地域代表性以及該機制是否有效支持最不開發中國家（LDC）的質疑。

市場波動和監管不確定性——尤其是在《京都議定書》向《巴黎協定》過渡期間——進一步削弱了投資者信心，並影響了部分清潔發展機制計劃的長期可行性。核證減排量（CER）價格下跌、二級市場流動性有限以及遵守《京都議定書》後市場需求不足，導致計劃被放棄，有效排放基礎設施利用不足。這些發展態勢凸顯了強力的管治、透明的方法論以及清晰的融入新氣候融資框架路徑的必要性。

清潔發展機制能否發展並轉換成為《巴黎協定》第六條框架內的有效工具？

隨著《巴黎協定》第六條引進以合作與永續為重點的新型碳市場機制，清潔發展機制的未來正處於十字路口。關於清潔發展機制基礎設施、方法學和計劃註冊是否可以轉移以支持第六條第四款的活動，還是應該從頭開始建立一個全新的體系，爭論日益激烈。對於尋求連續性的國家和企業而言，利用現有的清潔發展機制資產是實現更廣泛的碳市場協調的可行橋樑。

最終，全球碳金融界必須確定清潔發展機制（CDM）的遺留資產、機構專業知識和計劃儲備是否能夠適應《巴黎框架》下更嚴格的透明度、課責和環境完整性標準。關鍵問題是清潔發展機制（CDM）能否有效地現代化，並融入下一代碳市場，從而成為一個過渡架構，以全球公平且環境穩健的方式，將歷史性的減緩目標與未來的宏偉目標聯繫起來。

部分

計劃類型（可再生能源、能源效率、重新造林、其他計劃類型）、最終用途（電力和能源、製造業、廢棄物管理、其他最終用途）

受訪企業範例（共48家）

  • AENOR International SAU
  • Carbon Asset Management Sweden AB
  • Carbon Check（India）Pvt. Ltd.
  • CDM Smith Inc.
  • City Developments Limited（CDL）
  • CO2balance Ltd.
  • Deloitte
  • EcoSecurities
  • Ernst & Young（EY）
  • Gold Standard Foundation
  • KPMG
  • Marubeni Corporation
  • Natural Capital Partners
  • ONGC（Oil and Natural Gas Corporation）
  • PricewaterhouseCoopers（PwC）
  • RINA SpA
  • SouthSouthNorth
  • TUV SUD South Asia Pvt. Ltd.
  • Verra
  • World Bank

關稅影響係數

全球產業分析師根據公司總部所在國家、製造地、進出口（成品和原始OEM）來預測其競爭地位的變化。這種複雜且多面向的市場動態預計將以多種方式影響競爭對手，包括人為提高銷貨成本、盈利下降、供應鏈重組以及其他微觀和宏觀市場動態。

全球產業分析師密切關注來自全球頂尖首席經濟學家（14,949位）、智庫（62家）以及貿易和產業協會（171家）的專家的意見，以評估其對生態系統的影響並應對新的市場現實。我們追蹤了來自每個主要國家的專家和經濟學家對關稅及其對本國影響的看法。

全球產業分析師預計，這場動盪將在未來2-3個月內逐漸平息，新的世界秩序將更加清晰地建立。全球產業分析師正在即時追蹤這些事態發展。

2025年4月：談判階段

在4月的報告中，我們將探討關稅對全球整體市場的影響，並提供區域市場調整。我們的預測是基於歷史數據和不斷變化的市場影響因素。

2025年7月：最終關稅調整

在各國宣布最終重置後，客戶將在 7 月收到免費更新，最終更新將包含明確的關稅影響分析。

相互和雙邊貿易及關稅影響分析：

美國<>中國<>墨西哥<>加拿大<>歐盟<>日本<>印度<>其他176個國家

領先的產業經濟學家：全球產業分析師知識庫追蹤了 14,949 位經濟學家，其中包括來自民族國家、智庫、貿易和產業協會、大型企業以及各領域專家的最具影響力的首席經濟學家，他們共用了這場前所未有的全球經濟狀況模式轉移的影響。我們超過 16,491 份報告大多遵循基於里程碑的兩階段發布計劃。

目錄

第1章調查方法

第2章執行摘要

  • 市場概覽
  • 主要企業
  • 市場趨勢和促進因素
  • 全球市場展望

第3章市場分析

  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 日本
  • 中國
  • 歐洲
  • 法國
  • 德國
  • 義大利
  • 英國
  • 其他歐洲國家
  • 亞太地區
  • 其他地區

第4章 比賽

簡介目錄
Product Code: MCP33620

Global Clean Development Mechanism Market to Reach US$383.7 Billion by 2030

The global market for Clean Development Mechanism estimated at US$243.4 Billion in the year 2024, is expected to reach US$383.7 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 7.9% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Renewable Energy Project, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 6.0% CAGR and reach US$176.5 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the Energy Efficiency Project segment is estimated at 10.1% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$64.0 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 7.7% CAGR

The Clean Development Mechanism market in the U.S. is estimated at US$64.0 Billion in the year 2024. China, the world's second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$61.7 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 7.7% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 7.0% and 6.8% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 6.5% CAGR.

Global Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

Why Was the Clean Development Mechanism Introduced and How Has It Shaped Carbon Finance?

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) was established under the Kyoto Protocol as a market-based tool to facilitate greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reductions in developing countries while enabling industrialized nations to meet their climate commitments more cost-effectively. By allowing Annex I countries to invest in emission reduction projects abroad and earn Certified Emission Reductions (CERs), the CDM catalyzed cross-border climate finance, technology transfer, and sustainable development during its operational peak. At its height, the mechanism supported over 8,000 projects in more than 100 countries, spanning renewable energy, methane capture, energy efficiency, and reforestation.

CDM’s dual-purpose structure-combining climate mitigation with socio-economic benefits in host countries-made it a central component of the global carbon market throughout the 2000s. It created standardized methodologies for monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV), which laid the foundation for broader carbon credit systems and compliance frameworks. Despite evolving regulatory debates, the CDM remains the most geographically diverse and institutionally mature emissions offset program, with an established infrastructure and historical data critical to the development of successor mechanisms under the Paris Agreement.

How Has the Market for CDM Credits Evolved Post-Kyoto and in the Context of the Paris Agreement?

Following the conclusion of the first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol and the shift toward a more decentralized climate governance model under the Paris Agreement, the relevance of CDM has undergone major transitions. Demand for CERs declined significantly as new compliance regimes emerged and some countries imposed restrictions on the use of CDM credits. However, a renewed interest in voluntary and pre-2020 emission reduction claims-particularly in net-zero strategies and Article 6 pilot initiatives-has revived select segments of the CDM market.

Some host countries are positioning their CDM project portfolios as legacy assets that can be transitioned or referenced in Article 6.4 mechanisms under the Paris Agreement. Additionally, corporations seeking to meet interim decarbonization targets are selectively purchasing high-quality CERs tied to sustainable development outcomes. While the formal future of CDM credits in international carbon markets remains under negotiation, secondary demand is emerging from entities valuing the historical environmental integrity and developmental co-benefits associated with verified CDM projects.

Which Sectors and Project Types Have Been Most Prominent Under the CDM Framework?

Renewable energy projects-including wind, hydro, biomass, and solar-have dominated CDM activity, particularly in China, India, and Brazil. These projects account for the majority of issued CERs and have played a pivotal role in improving energy access, reducing fossil fuel dependency, and promoting infrastructure development in host countries. Methane capture from landfills, coal mines, and wastewater treatment facilities has also featured prominently due to its high global warming potential and measurable climate impact.

Energy efficiency, fuel switching, and industrial gas abatement projects (e.g., HFC-23 and N2O destruction) have yielded large volumes of CERs while often delivering immediate emissions reductions at relatively low cost. In recent years, attention has expanded toward afforestation/reforestation and programmatic CDM initiatives that aggregate multiple small-scale projects under a unified methodology. These efforts have deepened stakeholder engagement and broadened the social impact of climate finance, particularly in low-income and rural regions.

What Challenges and Criticisms Have Affected CDM Credibility and Market Functionality?

Despite its early success, the CDM has faced criticism related to additionality, baseline inflation, and uneven distribution of project benefits. Concerns have been raised over whether all projects truly represent emissions reductions that would not have occurred in the absence of CDM funding. Moreover, a concentration of projects in large emerging economies has prompted questions about equitable geographic representation and whether the mechanism has effectively supported least developed countries (LDCs).

Market volatility and regulatory uncertainty-especially during the transition from the Kyoto to the Paris regime-have further undermined investor confidence and affected long-term viability of some CDM projects. Falling CER prices, limited secondary market liquidity, and the lack of demand in post-Kyoto compliance markets have led to project abandonment and underutilization of validated emissions reduction infrastructure. These dynamics have reinforced the need for robust governance, transparent methodologies, and clearer integration pathways into emerging climate finance frameworks.

Can the Clean Development Mechanism Evolve or Transition Into a Viable Tool Under the Paris Agreement’s Article 6 Framework?

With Article 6 of the Paris Agreement introducing new carbon market mechanisms focused on cooperation and sustainable development, the future of the CDM is at a crossroads. There is growing debate over whether CDM infrastructure, methodologies, and project registries can be transitioned to support Article 6.4 activities or whether an entirely new system should be built from the ground up. For countries and corporations seeking continuity, leveraging existing CDM assets offers a pragmatic bridge toward broader carbon market alignment.

Ultimately, the global carbon finance community must determine whether the CDM’s legacy assets, institutional expertise, and project pipeline can be adapted to meet more rigorous transparency, accountability, and environmental integrity standards under the Paris framework. The defining question is: Can the Clean Development Mechanism be effectively modernized or integrated into next-generation carbon markets-serving as a transitional architecture that bridges historical mitigation with future ambition in a globally equitable and environmentally robust manner?

SCOPE OF STUDY:

The report analyzes the Clean Development Mechanism market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments:

Project Type (Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation, Other Project Types); End-Use (Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management, Other End-Uses)

Geographic Regions/Countries:

World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific; Rest of World.

Select Competitors (Total 48 Featured) -

  • AENOR International S.A.U
  • Carbon Asset Management Sweden AB
  • Carbon Check (India) Pvt. Ltd.
  • CDM Smith Inc.
  • City Developments Limited (CDL)
  • CO2balance Ltd.
  • Deloitte
  • EcoSecurities
  • Ernst & Young (EY)
  • Gold Standard Foundation
  • KPMG
  • Marubeni Corporation
  • Natural Capital Partners
  • ONGC (Oil and Natural Gas Corporation)
  • PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)
  • RINA S.p.A.
  • SouthSouthNorth
  • TUV SUD South Asia Pvt. Ltd.
  • Verra
  • World Bank

TARIFF IMPACT FACTOR

Our new release incorporates impact of tariffs on geographical markets as we predict a shift in competitiveness of companies based on HQ country, manufacturing base, exports and imports (finished goods and OEM). This intricate and multifaceted market reality will impact competitors by artificially increasing the COGS, reducing profitability, reconfiguring supply chains, amongst other micro and macro market dynamics.

We are diligently following expert opinions of leading Chief Economists (14,949), Think Tanks (62), Trade & Industry bodies (171) worldwide, as they assess impact and address new market realities for their ecosystems. Experts and economists from every major country are tracked for their opinions on tariffs and how they will impact their countries.

We expect this chaos to play out over the next 2-3 months and a new world order is established with more clarity. We are tracking these developments on a real time basis.

As we release this report, U.S. Trade Representatives are pushing their counterparts in 183 countries for an early closure to bilateral tariff negotiations. Most of the major trading partners also have initiated trade agreements with other key trading nations, outside of those in the works with the United States. We are tracking such secondary fallouts as supply chains shift.

To our valued clients, we say, we have your back. We will present a simplified market reassessment by incorporating these changes!

APRIL 2025: NEGOTIATION PHASE

Our April release addresses the impact of tariffs on the overall global market and presents market adjustments by geography. Our trajectories are based on historic data and evolving market impacting factors.

JULY 2025 FINAL TARIFF RESET

Complimentary Update: Our clients will also receive a complimentary update in July after a final reset is announced between nations. The final updated version incorporates clearly defined Tariff Impact Analyses.

Reciprocal and Bilateral Trade & Tariff Impact Analyses:

USA <> CHINA <> MEXICO <> CANADA <> EU <> JAPAN <> INDIA <> 176 OTHER COUNTRIES.

Leading Economists - Our knowledge base tracks 14,949 economists including a select group of most influential Chief Economists of nations, think tanks, trade and industry bodies, big enterprises, and domain experts who are sharing views on the fallout of this unprecedented paradigm shift in the global econometric landscape. Most of our 16,491+ reports have incorporated this two-stage release schedule based on milestones.

COMPLIMENTARY PREVIEW

Contact your sales agent to request an online 300+ page complimentary preview of this research project. Our preview will present full stack sources, and validated domain expert data transcripts. Deep dive into our interactive data-driven online platform.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. METHODOLOGY

II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • 1. MARKET OVERVIEW
    • Influencer Market Insights
    • World Market Trajectories
    • Clean Development Mechanism - Global Key Competitors Percentage Market Share in 2025 (E)
    • Competitive Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial for Players Worldwide in 2025 (E)
  • 2. FOCUS ON SELECT PLAYERS
  • 3. MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS
    • International Climate Finance and Carbon Offset Demand Reinvigorate Interest in CDM Projects
    • Renewable Energy, Methane Recovery, and Energy Efficiency Dominate CDM Project Portfolios
    • Developing Countries Leverage CDM to Attract Low-Carbon Technology Transfers
    • Sectoral Expansion Includes Waste Management, Afforestation, and Industrial Gas Destruction
    • Global Voluntary Carbon Markets Show Renewed Demand for CDM-Aligned Projects With Co-Benefits
    • Institutional Investors Evaluate CDM Project Pipelines for ESG and Impact Fund Inclusions
    • Blockchain-Based Carbon Registries and MRV Systems Streamline CDM Project Tracking
    • Host Countries with NDC Ambitions Integrate CDM Into National Carbon Market Roadmaps
    • Multilateral Banks and Climate Funds Support CDM Revitalization as Part of Just Transition Goals
  • 4. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
    • TABLE 1: World Clean Development Mechanism Market Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2015 through 2030
    • TABLE 2: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 3: World 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 4: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Renewable Energy by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 5: World 6-Year Perspective for Renewable Energy by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 6: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Energy Efficiency by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 7: World 6-Year Perspective for Energy Efficiency by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 8: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Reforestation by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 9: World 6-Year Perspective for Reforestation by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 10: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Other Project Types by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 11: World 6-Year Perspective for Other Project Types by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 12: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Power & Energy by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 13: World 6-Year Perspective for Power & Energy by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 14: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Manufacturing by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 15: World 6-Year Perspective for Manufacturing by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 16: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Waste Management by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 17: World 6-Year Perspective for Waste Management by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 18: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Other End-Uses by Geographic Region - USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 19: World 6-Year Perspective for Other End-Uses by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for USA, Canada, Japan, China, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of World for Years 2025 & 2030

III. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • UNITED STATES
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United States for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 20: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 21: USA 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 22: USA Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 23: USA 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • CANADA
    • TABLE 24: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 25: Canada 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 26: Canada Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 27: Canada 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • JAPAN
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Japan for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 28: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 29: Japan 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 30: Japan Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 31: Japan 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • CHINA
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in China for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 32: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 33: China 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 34: China Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 35: China 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • EUROPE
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Europe for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 36: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK and Rest of Europe Markets - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 37: Europe 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for France, Germany, Italy, UK and Rest of Europe Markets for Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 38: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 39: Europe 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 40: Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 41: Europe 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • FRANCE
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in France for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 42: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 43: France 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 44: France Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 45: France 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • GERMANY
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Germany for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 46: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 47: Germany 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 48: Germany Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 49: Germany 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • ITALY
    • TABLE 50: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 51: Italy 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 52: Italy Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 53: Italy 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • UNITED KINGDOM
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in the United Kingdom for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 54: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 55: UK 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 56: UK Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 57: UK 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF EUROPE
    • TABLE 58: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 59: Rest of Europe 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 60: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 61: Rest of Europe 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • ASIA-PACIFIC
    • Clean Development Mechanism Market Presence - Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial - Key Competitors in Asia-Pacific for 2025 (E)
    • TABLE 62: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 63: Asia-Pacific 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 64: Asia-Pacific Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 65: Asia-Pacific 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030
  • REST OF WORLD
    • TABLE 66: Rest of World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 67: Rest of World 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by Project Type - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Reforestation and Other Project Types for the Years 2025 & 2030
    • TABLE 68: Rest of World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses - Independent Analysis of Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2024 through 2030 and % CAGR
    • TABLE 69: Rest of World 6-Year Perspective for Clean Development Mechanism by End-Use - Percentage Breakdown of Value Sales for Power & Energy, Manufacturing, Waste Management and Other End-Uses for the Years 2025 & 2030

IV. COMPETITION