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隔膜技術

市場調查報告書

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1846009

全球氣體分離膜市場規模：依材料、模組、應用、地區和預測

Global Gas Separation Membranes Market Size By Material, By Module, By Application, By Geographic Scope And Forecast

出版日期: 2025年08月25日 | 出版商:

Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

氣體分離膜市場規模及預測

預計 2024 年氣體分離膜市場價值將達到 11.4 億美元，2031 年將達到 17.2 億美元，2024 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 5.8%。

氣體分離膜是一種半透性屏障，它根據氣體的大小、溶解度和擴散率等參數選擇性地允許某些氣體通過並阻擋其他氣體。

這些薄膜廣泛應用於各種工業應用，包括從空氣中分離氮氣、從天然氣中去除二氧化碳和硫化氫、在煉油廠中回收氫氣以及從氣流中提取揮發性有機化合物。

此外，由於其效率高且對環境影響小，它們也常用於醫療空氣富集和溫室氣體捕獲等過程，從而節省能源並降低天然氣加工行業的營運成本。

全球氣體分離膜市場動態

影響氣體分離膜市場的關鍵市場動態如下：

關鍵市場促進因素

天然氣和沼氣淨化需求不斷成長：天然氣和沼氣作為清潔能源來源的使用日益增多，推動了對氣體分離膜的需求。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據，預計 2020 年至 2040 年間，全球天然氣需求將增加 29%。根據美國能源資訊署 (EIA) 的數據，美國天然氣產量在 2019 年達到創紀錄的 34.9 兆立方英尺，高於 2010 年的 25.1 兆立方英尺。天然氣產量和消費量的增加正在推動對膜等高效能氣體分離技術的需求。

捕碳封存(CCS) 技術日益受到關注：減少溫室氣體排放的日益重視，加速了使用氣體分離膜的 CCS 技術的普及。根據全球碳捕獲與封存研究所 (Global CCS Institute) 的數據，到 2020 年，運作中或正在建造的大型 CCS 設施將達到 65 個，而 2011 年只有 38 個。國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據顯示，到 2050 年，CCS 可使全球二氧化碳排放減少 19%，同時將減緩氣候變遷的成本降低 70%。 CCS 的日益關注預計將顯著推動氣體分離膜市場的發展。

擴大氫能經濟：氫氣作為永續能源載體的日益普及，推動了用於氫氣生產和淨化的氣體分離膜的需求。國際氫能委員會預測，到2050年，全球氫氣市場規模將達到2.5兆美元，佔全球能源需求的18%。歐盟的目標是到2030年安裝至少40吉瓦的可再生氫電解槽。氫能經濟的擴張可能會刺激氣體分離膜市場的顯著成長，尤其是在氫氣淨化應用領域。

主要挑戰

初始投資成本高：初始投資成本高是氣體分離膜市場發展的一大限制因素。開發膜系統所需的大量資金限制了潛在用戶，尤其是中小企業和發展中地區。這一經濟障礙阻礙了市場滲透和應用，因為企業可以選擇效率較低但初始投資較少的傳統分離方法。

認知和理解有限：另一個障礙是缺乏對氣體分離膜技術的認知和理解。在許多行業中，氣體分離膜的優勢和應用仍未被充分了解，導致其利用率不足，儘管其優於傳統方法。這種缺乏了解的情況阻礙了市場成長，因為企業可能會繼續使用過時的技術，而這些技術無法提高效率或降低營運成本。

主要趨勢：

不斷拓展的工業應用：氣體分離膜在石油化學、化學生產和天然氣加工等眾多工業領域的需求日益成長。這些薄膜透過選擇性過濾和分離氣體來提高製程效率，在氮氣生成和氣體脫硫等應用中發揮關鍵作用。這一趨勢反映出，依賴高效能氣體分離技術的企業正朝著簡化營運流程的方向發展。

日益重視綠色技術：受全球永續性的關注所推動，市場正經歷向綠色技術的重大轉變。氣體分離膜被認為是傳統分離技術的更環保的替代方案，通常能耗更低，溫室氣體排放更少。這項發展與企業永續性目標一致，鼓勵企業採用薄膜技術來滿足監管標準並提高環境績效。

膜材料的進步：膜材料的持續研發推動了其性能和耐久性的提升。技術創新的核心是開發具有更高滲透性和選擇性的新材料，從而提高氣體分離系統的可靠性和使用壽命。這些進步對於提高氣體分離膜在惡劣操作條件下的可用性至關重要，並支持其在各個領域的市場拓展和應用。

Increasing Demand for Natural Gas and Biogas Purification: The increased usage of natural gas and biogas as cleaner energy sources is pushing up demand for gas separation membranes. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), worldwide natural gas demand is expected to rise by 29% between 2020 and 2040. According to the Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. natural gas output hit a record high of 34.9 trillion cubic feet in 2019, up from 25.1 trillion cubic feet in 2010. The increase in natural gas production and consumption raises the demand for effective gas separation technologies, such as membranes.

Rising Focus on Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technologies: The growing emphasis on decreasing greenhouse gas emissions is accelerating the introduction of CCS technology, which employs gas separation membranes. According to the Global CCS Institute, there were 65 large-scale CCS facilities in operation and construction by 2020, up from 38 in 2011. According to the International Energy Agency, CCS could reduce global carbon dioxide emissions by 19% while lowering the cost of climate change mitigation by 70% by 2050. This increased focus on CCS is projected to greatly boost the gas separation membranes market.

Expansion of the Hydrogen Economy: The growing popularity of hydrogen as a sustainable energy carrier is boosting demand for gas separation membranes used in hydrogen generation and purification. The Hydrogen Council estimates that the worldwide hydrogen market will be worth USD 2.5 Trillion by 2050, accounting for 18% of global energy demand. The European Union aims to install at least 40 GW of renewable hydrogen electrolyzers by 2030. This expansion of the hydrogen economy is likely to spur significant growth in the gas separation membranes market, particularly for hydrogen purification applications.

Key Challenges:

High Initial Investment Costs: The high initial investment costs place a substantial constraint on the gas separation membranes market. Installation of membrane systems involves significant cash, which deters potential users, particularly in smaller businesses or developing regions. This financial barrier inhibits market penetration and adoption, as businesses can opt for traditional separation methods that, while possibly less efficient, need fewer initial costs.

Limited Awareness and Understanding: Lack of knowledge and comprehension of gas separation membrane technology among possible users is another barrier. Many sectors are still unfamiliar with the benefits and applications of these membranes, resulting in underutilization despite their advantages over traditional approaches. This lack of understanding stifles market growth since businesses may continue to use old technologies that do not enhance efficiency or minimize operational expenses.

Key Trends:

Growing Uses in Industry: Gas separation membranes are increasingly in demand across a wide range of industrial industries, including petrochemicals, chemical production, and natural gas processing. These membranes improve process efficiency by selectively filtering and separating gases, which is critical in applications such as nitrogen generation and gas sweetening. This trend reflects a broader shift toward streamlining operational procedures in businesses that rely on effective gas separation technologies.

Growing Emphasis on Green Technology: The market is undergoing a substantial change toward green technology, driven by a global emphasis on sustainability. Gas separation membranes are acknowledged as a more environmentally friendly alternative to classic separation technologies since they typically use less energy and emit fewer greenhouse gases. This development is consistent with corporate sustainability aims, pushing firms to employ membrane technology to meet regulatory standards and improve their environmental performance.

Progress in Membrane Materials: Continuous research and development in membrane materials is leading to improvements in performance and durability. Innovations are centered on developing novel materials with increased permeability and selectivity, which improves the reliability and longevity of gas separation systems. These advances are crucial for improving the usability of gas separation membranes in difficult operating situations, thus boosting market expansion and adoption across varied sectors.

Global Gas Separation Membranes Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the gas separation membranes market:

Asia Pacific:

According to VMR analyst, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the gas separation membrane market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is rapidly industrializing, which increases demand for natural gas and, as a result, gas separation membranes. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), natural gas demand in Asia Pacific is expected to increase by 60% between 2019 and 2040. China is estimated to account for 30% of global natural gas demand growth during this period. According to the BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2021, natural gas consumption in the Asia-Pacific region climbed by 3.2% in 2020, to 869.9 billion cubic meters, despite the global pandemic. The region's increased demand for natural gas drives the need for effective gas separation methods.

Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region has a fast-expanding petrochemical industry, which is a major user of gas separation membranes. The International Energy Agency predicts that the region will account for more than half of the global growth in petrochemical demand between 2018 and 2050. According to the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, China's petrochemical industry output value would reach 11.08 trillion yuan (approximately USD 1.7 Trillion) in 2020, a 3.3% increase over the previous year. The rise of the petrochemical industry is pushing up demand for gas separation membranes, which are utilized in a variety of processes such as gas purification and olefin/paraffin separation.

Europe:

Europe region is estimated to exhibit significant growth within the market during the forecast period. Europe has set strong climate goals, which are promoting the use of technology such as gas separation membranes for carbon capture and storage (CCS). The European Union wants to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels, to become climate neutral by 2050. To fulfill these aims, the European Commission estimates that yearly investments in the energy system will need to be around €350 billion greater in the 2021-2030 decade than in the preceding decade. The push for decarbonization is predicted to significantly boost demand for gas separation membranes in CCS applications throughout Europe.

Furthermore, Europe is at the forefront of developing a hydrogen-based economy, which necessitates the widespread use of gas separation membranes for hydrogen generation and purification. The European Union's hydrogen policy seeks to deploy at least 6 gigawatts (GW) of renewable hydrogen electrolyzers by 2024 and 40 GW by 2030. The European Commission forecasts that cumulative investments in renewable hydrogen in Europe might reach €180-470 billion by 2050. This rapid expansion of the hydrogen sector is a major driver of the regional gas separation membranes market.

North America:

North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. North America has seen an increasing emphasis on CCS projects to minimize greenhouse gas emissions, which is driving up demand for gas separation membranes. According to the Global CCS Institute, as of 2021, North America had 38 commercial CCS plants in operation or under development, accounting for more than half of the global total. Since 2010, the US Department of Energy has invested more than USD 1 Billion in research and development of carbon capture and storage technologies. The rising focus on CCS technology is driving the use of gas separation membranes in CO2 collection applications.

Furthermore, North America is experiencing a substantial expansion in hydrogen production and consumption, which is increasing demand for gas separation membranes in hydrogen purification operations. The Hydrogen Program Plan of the United States Department of Energy seeks to expedite technological advancements in hydrogen generation and distribution. The proposal aims to reduce the cost of clean hydrogen to $1 per kilogram by 2030, representing an 80% decrease from current levels. By 2050, Canada's Hydrogen Strategy aims to provide up to 30% of the country's end-use energy from hydrogen. These aggressive hydrogen adoption ambitions are likely to drive up demand for gas separation membranes in hydrogen production and purification processes across North America.

Global Gas Separation Membranes Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Gas Separation Membranes Market is segmented based on Material, Module, Application, and Geography.

Gas Separation Membranes Market, By Material

Cellulose Acetate

Polysulfone

Polyimide & Polyaramide

Based on Material, the market is segmented into Cellulose Acetate, Polysulfone, and Polyimide & Polyaramide. The polyimide & polyaramide segment is estimated to dominate the gas separation membranes market due to polyimide membranes' exceptional performance qualities, which include high gas separation efficiency, thermal stability, and chemical resistance. These qualities make them ideal for high-temperature applications and procedures like air separation and CO2 removal. As the market seeks more efficient and dependable gas separation options, polyimide membranes are projected to maintain their market leadership.

Gas Separation Membranes Market, By Module

Plate & Frame

Hollow Fiber

Spiral Wound

Others

Based on the Module, the market is segmented into Plate & Frame, Hollow Fiber, Spiral Wound, and Others. The hollow fiber segment is estimated to dominate the gas separation membranes market due to the hollow fiber membranes' high surface area-to-volume ratio, which improves gas separation efficiency and enables compact system designs. Their modest weight and flexibility make them appropriate for a variety of applications, including natural gas processing and carbon dioxide removal. Hollow fiber membranes are gaining market share as companies seek more efficient and space-saving alternatives.

Gas Separation Membranes Market, By Application

Air Dehydration

H2S Removal

Nitrogen Generation & Oxygen Enrichment

Hydrogen Recovery

Vapor Separation

Gas Separation

Water & Wastewater Removal

Carbon Dioxide Removal

Others

Based on the Application, the market is segmented into Air Dehydration, H2S Removal, Nitrogen Generation & Oxygen Enrichment, Hydrogen Recovery, Vapor Separation, Gas Separation, Carbon Dioxide Removal, and Others. The water & wastewater removal segment is estimated to hold the majority share in the forecast period in the gas separation membranes market. This dominance is driven by the growing demand for effective and energy-efficient separation technologies for water quality management and wastewater treatment. The increased emphasis on environmental sustainability and regulatory compliance drives up demand for gas separation membranes in this application, making it a key segment for market growth and innovation.

Gas Separation Membranes Market, By Geography

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Rest of the World

Based on Geography, the Gas Separation Membranes Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is estimated to hold the largest share of the gas separation membranes market during the forecast period driven by rapid industrialization and rising need for effective gas separation technology. Countries such as China and India are major contributors to this increase, which is powered by their burgeoning petrochemical and natural gas sectors. The region's emphasis on carbon dioxide removal and compliance with environmental standards promotes the use of gas separation membranes, consolidating its market dominance.

Key Players

The "Gas Separation Membranes Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Air Liquide, UBE Corporation, Honeywell UOP, Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe B.V., Schlumberger, DIC Corporation, Parker Hannifin Corporation, and Generon, Inc.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Gas Separation Membranes Market Recent Developments
In September 2023, Membrane Technology and Research, Inc. expanded operations by building the largest membrane-based carbon capture facility in Gillette, Wyoming. The expansion will allow the company to use Polaris polymeric membrane technology to capture approximately 150 tons of CO2 every day.
In July 2021, Air Liquide constructed Canada's largest helium purification facility, which will service North America Helium's activities in southwest Saskatchewan, Canada. The plant is the largest helium-producing facility in the country.