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市場調查報告書

商品編碼

1845920

全球汽車輕量材料市場：依材料類型、應用、區域範圍和預測

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market By Material Type (Metal, Composite, Plastics), By Application (Body in White, Chassis and Suspension, Powertrain), By Geographic Scope and Forecast

出版日期: 2025年09月16日 | 出版商:

Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

全球汽車輕量材料市場規模及預測

2024 年全球汽車輕量材料市場規模為 9,128 萬美元，預計 2031 年將達到 1.5096 億美元，2024 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 7.16%。

全球汽車輕量化材料是專用材料，包括鋁、高強度鋼、鎂和複合材料，旨在減輕車輛整體重量，同時保持或提高強度、安全性和性能。

這些材料廣泛應用於底盤、車身面板、引擎零件和內裝件等各種車輛零件，提高燃油效率、減少排放氣體並增強車輛性能。

由於人們對電動車 (EV) 的關注度日益提升、燃油經濟性法規日益嚴格以及對永續節能交通解決方案的需求，全球對汽車輕量材料的需求預計將持續成長。材料科學和製造技術的持續進步預計將進一步擴大其在汽車行業的應用。

全球汽車輕量材料市場動態

影響全球汽車輕量材料市場的關鍵市場動態包括：

關鍵市場促進因素

嚴格的環境法規：世界各國政府正在實施更嚴格的排放法規，以應對氣候變遷並減少溫室氣體排放。歐盟（EU）設定了雄心勃勃的2030年二氧化碳排放目標，要求新乘用車排放在2021年的基礎上減少55%。同樣，美國環保署（EPA）也提案了新的廢氣排放標準，旨在2027年至2032年期間將車輛溫室氣體排放減少60%。這些嚴格的法規促使汽車製造商使用鋁、鎂和高強度鋼等輕質材料來提高燃油效率並滿足這些環境要求。

省油車需求日益成長：消費者越來越青睞節油汽車，以降低燃油成本並最大限度地減少對環境的影響。輕量材料在減輕車輛總重方面發揮關鍵作用，從而提高燃油經濟性並提升燃油效率。隨著燃油效率成為消費者和製造商的首要考慮因素，全球對汽車輕量材料的需求只會持續成長。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據，2024 年上半年，包括混合模式在內的全球省油車銷量成長了 15%。輕量材料在滿足消費者對更輕、更省油的汽車和更低油耗的需求方面繼續發揮關鍵作用。

電動車 (EV) 成長：預計電動車市場將在 2024 年顯著成長，全球電動車銷量將超過 1,000 萬輛，較去年同期成長 35%。這一成長主要得益於政府獎勵、充電基礎設施的擴張以及消費者對永續交通途徑日益成長的興趣。為了增加續航里程並最大限度地提高電池效率，汽車製造商擴大採用輕量材料。電動車的日益普及進一步推動了對這些創新材料的需求。

材料技術的進步：材料科學和製造程序的不斷進步正在擴展輕量材料的功能。複合材料、碳纖維和高強度合金的創新使製造商能夠生產出更輕、更堅固、更耐用的零件。這些技術發展正在推動輕量材料在從車身面板到結構部件等更廣泛的汽車應用中的應用。東麗宣布將於2024年推出針對汽車應用進行最佳化的新型碳纖維複合材料，與上一代產品相比，重量減輕20%，強度提高15%。此外，安賽樂米塔爾推出了一系列新型高強度鋼，可將車輛重量減輕高達10%，同時提高耐用性。預計這些技術進步將推動先進輕量材料應用的年成長率達到9%。

主要挑戰

成本和製造複雜性：碳纖維複合材料和先進合金等輕量材料的高成本構成了重大挑戰。這些材料通常比傳統鋼材更昂貴，而且其複雜的製造過程需要專門的設備和技術。這增加了生產成本，使汽車製造商難以實現經濟高效的大規模生產，尤其是在預算有限的細分市場。

材料供應和供應鏈約束：某些輕質材料的供應有限，尤其是鎂等稀有金屬和先進複合材料。這種稀缺性導致供應鏈瓶頸，增加了生產延誤和成本波動的風險。此外，這些材料對少數供應商的依賴，使該行業容易受到地緣政治和經濟不確定性的影響。

性能權衡和安全隱患：輕量化材料雖然在燃油效率和排放氣體方面具有優勢，但在滿足安全標準方面也可能帶來挑戰。例如，在某些車輛零件中使用鋁或鎂合金可能無法提供與高強度鋼相同的耐撞性。在輕量化設計與防撞保護和耐用性需求之間取得平衡需要精心的工程設計和製造，這可能會使開發過程變得複雜。

回收與環境影響：先進輕量化材料（尤其是複合材料）的回收面臨環境挑戰。與易於回收的傳統金屬不同，複合材料和某些合金的加工和回收難度較大，引發了環境問題。此外，這些材料的生產過程能耗高，可能會抵消汽車輕量化帶來的部分環境效益，因此，開發更永續的解決方案對汽車產業至關重要。

主要趨勢：

電動車 (EV) 的普及率不斷提升：電動車的普及正在推動對輕量材料的需求，因為減輕車輛重量對於延長電動車續航里程至關重要。汽車製造商正在將鋁、碳纖維和先進複合複合材料等材料融入電動車的設計中，以提高能源效率，同時又不犧牲安全性和性能。隨著世界各國政府大力推動更清潔的交通途徑，預計這一趨勢將持續下去。

高強度鋼和鋁合金的應用日益廣泛：高強度鋼和鋁合金正成為汽車製造商的首選材料。高強度鋼兼具減輕重量和提高耐撞性的雙重優勢，而鋁合金則在顯著減輕重量的同時，也具備卓越的耐腐蝕性。這些材料正擴大用於車身框架和懸吊系統等結構部件，以滿足嚴格的政府燃油經濟性和排放法規。

複合材料的進步：碳纖維增強聚合物 (CFRP) 和玻璃纖維增強塑膠 (GFRP) 等先進複合材料的開發是市場的主要趨勢。這些複合材料具有卓越的強度重量比，在高性能車輛的應用日益廣泛。自動化纖維鋪放和樹脂轉注成形等製造技術的創新，使複合材料更具成本效益，並擴充性大規模生產，從而進一步促進了其在汽車行業的應用。

注重永續性和回收：日益增強的環保意識使得輕量化材料的永續性日益受到重視。汽車製造商正致力於使用不僅輕量化、而且可回收、環保的材料。例如，鋁回收技術的進步和生物基複合材料的開發正日益受到關注。此外，循環經濟的發展也鼓勵在汽車製造中使用再生材料，這有助於減少碳足跡，並促進產業的永續實踐。

The demand for Global Automotive Lightweight Materials is expected to grow due to the increasing focus on electric vehicles (EVs), stricter fuel efficiency regulations, and the need for sustainable and energy-efficient transportation solutions. Continued advancements in material science and manufacturing technologies will further expand their adoption in the automotive industry.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global automotive lightweight materials market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Stringent Environmental Regulations: Governments worldwide are implementing stricter emissions regulations to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The European Union has set ambitious CO2 reduction targets for 2030, requiring new passenger cars to reduce emissions by 55% compared to 2021 levels. Similarly, the United States' Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has proposed new tailpipe emission standards for 2027-2032, aiming for a 60% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles. These stringent regulations are driving automakers to adopt lightweight materials like aluminum, magnesium, and high-strength steel to improve fuel efficiency and meet these environmental requirements.

Increasing Demand for Fuel-Efficient Vehicles: Consumers are increasingly seeking fuel-efficient vehicles to reduce fuel costs and minimize their environmental impact. Lightweight materials play a crucial role in enhancing fuel efficiency by reducing the overall weight of the vehicle, leading to better mileage. As fuel efficiency becomes a top priority for both consumers and manufacturers, the demand for Global Automotive Lightweight Materials continues to rise. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global sales of fuel-efficient vehicles, including hybrid models, increased by 15% in the first half of 2024. Lightweight materials continue to play a critical role in reducing vehicle weight, improving mileage, and meeting consumer demand for lower fuel consumption.

Growth of Electric Vehicles (EVs): The electric vehicle market experienced substantial growth in 2024, with global EV sales surpassing 10 million units, a 35% increase from the previous year. This growth is largely driven by government incentives, expanding charging infrastructure, and rising consumer interest in sustainable transportation. To extend driving range and maximize battery efficiency, automakers are increasingly incorporating lightweight materials such as composites and advanced alloys. The growing popularity of EVs is further fueling demand for these innovative materials.

Advancements in Material Technology: Continuous advancements in material science and manufacturing processes are expanding the capabilities of lightweight materials. Innovations in composites, carbon fiber, and high-strength alloys are enabling manufacturers to produce lighter, stronger, and more durable components. These technological developments are driving the adoption of lightweight materials in a broader range of automotive applications, from body panels to structural components. Toray Industries announced in 2024 the launch of a new carbon fiber composite that is 20% lighter and 15% stronger than previous generations, making it ideal for automotive applications. Additionally, ArcelorMittal has introduced a new range of high-strength steels that offer enhanced durability while reducing vehicle weight by up to 10%. These technological innovations are expected to drive a 9% annual growth in the adoption of advanced lightweight materials

Key Challenges:

Cost and Manufacturing Complexity: The high cost of lightweight materials, such as carbon fiber composites and advanced alloys, presents a significant challenge. These materials are often more expensive than traditional steel, and their complex manufacturing processes require specialized equipment and technology. This increases production costs, making it difficult for automakers to achieve cost-effective mass production, especially in budget-sensitive segments of the market.

Material Availability and Supply Chain Constraints: The availability of certain lightweight materials, particularly rare metals like magnesium and advanced composites, is limited. This scarcity can lead to supply chain bottlenecks, increasing the risk of production delays and cost fluctuations. Moreover, the reliance on a few suppliers for these materials can make the industry vulnerable to geopolitical and economic uncertainties.

Performance Trade-offs and Safety Concerns: While lightweight materials offer advantages in terms of fuel efficiency and emissions reduction, they sometimes pose challenges in meeting safety standards. For example, the use of aluminum or magnesium alloys in certain vehicle components may not provide the same crashworthiness as high-strength steel. Balancing weight reduction with the need for crash protection and durability requires careful engineering and design, which can complicate the development process.

Recycling and Environmental Impact: The recycling of advanced lightweight materials, particularly composites, presents environmental challenges. Unlike traditional metals, which can be easily recycled, composites and some alloys are difficult to process and recycle, leading to concerns about their environmental impact. Additionally, the energy-intensive production processes of these materials can offset some of the environmental benefits gained from vehicle weight reduction, making it crucial for the industry to develop more sustainable solutions.

Key Trends:

Increased Adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs): The shift toward electric mobility is driving the demand for lightweight materials, as reducing vehicle weight is crucial for extending the driving range of EVs. Automakers are increasingly integrating materials like aluminum, carbon fiber, and advanced composites into EV designs to improve energy efficiency without compromising on safety or performance. This trend is expected to continue as governments worldwide push for cleaner transportation options.

Growing Use of High-Strength Steel and Aluminum Alloys: High-strength steel and aluminum alloys are becoming the materials of choice for automotive manufacturers. High-strength steel offers the dual benefits of reduced weight and improved crashworthiness, while aluminum alloys provide significant weight reduction with excellent corrosion resistance. These materials are being increasingly used in structural components, such as body frames and suspension systems, to meet the stringent fuel efficiency and emission regulations imposed by governments.

Advancements in Composite Materials: The development of advanced composite materials, such as carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) and glass fiber-reinforced plastics (GFRP), is a major trend in the market. These composites offer exceptional strength-to-weight ratios and are increasingly being utilized in high-performance vehicles. Innovations in manufacturing techniques, such as automated fiber placement and resin transfer molding, are making composites more cost-effective and scalable for mass production, further driving their adoption in the automotive industry.

Focus on Sustainability and Recycling: With increasing environmental concerns, there is a growing emphasis on the sustainability of lightweight materials. Automakers are focusing on using materials that are not only lightweight but also recyclable and environmentally friendly. For example, advancements in the recycling of aluminum and the development of bio-based composites are gaining traction. Additionally, the push towards a circular economy is encouraging the use of recycled content in automotive manufacturing, contributing to reduced carbon footprints and promoting sustainable practices in the industry.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global automotive lightweight materials market:

North America:

North America holds a prominent position in the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials market, largely due to its stringent fuel efficiency regulations and robust demand for lightweight vehicles. The region's regulatory environment mandates high standards for fuel economy and emissions, pushing automakers to integrate advanced lightweight materials into their vehicle designs. This regulatory pressure is a significant driver, prompting manufacturers to explore and implement materials such as aluminum, carbon fiber, and high-strength steel to meet compliance and improve vehicle performance. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) continues to enforce strict Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards, which mandate an increase in average fuel economy for vehicles. These regulations have compelled automakers to adopt lightweight materials to meet compliance. For example, aluminum usage in vehicles has surged, with the Aluminum Association reporting a 12% increase in demand for automotive aluminum in the U.S. by mid-2024. Additionally, the U.S. government has provided incentives for research and development in lightweight material technologies, further boosting the market.

In addition to regulatory drivers, North America is home to some of the worlds largest and most influential automotive manufacturers. Companies such as General Motors, Ford, and Fiat Chrysler are at the forefront of adopting and advancing lightweight material technologies. These automakers are not only leveraging these materials to enhance fuel efficiency but also to boost overall vehicle performance and safety. The region's established automotive infrastructure, coupled with its strong emphasis on innovation and technology, reinforces North America's dominance in this market, making it a key player in the global Global Automotive Lightweight Materials landscape.

Europe:

Europe is the fastest-growing region in the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials market, driven by stringent European Union (EU) emissions regulations and ambitious climate goals. The EU's Fit for 55 packages, aimed at reducing carbon emissions by 55% by 2030, has intensified the need for automotive manufacturers to integrate lightweight materials into their designs. According to a 2024 report by the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA), the demand for aluminum and carbon fiber composites in Europe has surged by 15% compared to 2023. This growth is primarily attributed to the region's rigorous CO2 emissions standards, which mandate that new vehicles achieve an average emission level of 95 grams of CO2 per kilometer. As a result, European automakers are increasingly adopting advanced polymers and lightweight alloys to meet these stringent requirements.

The growth in Europe's Global Automotive Lightweight Materials market is further propelled by strong government support for electric vehicles (EVs) and the broader transition to sustainable transportation. Germany has allocated over €6 billion in 2024 to promote EV adoption, including investments in research and development of lightweight materials. Major automotive manufacturers, such as BMW and Volkswagen, are leading this transition by integrating lightweight composites into their EV models, resulting in a 20% reduction in vehicle weight and improved battery efficiency. This focus on innovation and sustainability, coupled with Europe's leadership in green transportation, underscores the region's status as the fastest-growing market for automotive lightweight materials.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market is segmented on the basis of By Material Type, By Application, and By Geography.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market, By Material Type

Metal

Composite

Plastics

Based on Material Type, the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market is segmented into Metal, Composite and Plastics. Metal is the dominant segment, primarily due to its widespread use in vehicle manufacturing and its well-established role in enhancing strength and durability. Composites are the fastest-growing segment, driven by their superior strength-to-weight ratio and increasing applications in high-performance and luxury vehicles. Composites, including carbon fiber and fiberglass, are gaining traction as automakers seek to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions, making them the most rapidly advancing segment in the market.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market, By Application

Body in White

Chassis and Suspension

Powertrain

Based on Application, the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market is segmented into Body in White, Chassis and Suspension and Powertrain. The Body in White segment is the dominant segment, as it encompasses a large portion of the vehicle's structure and benefits significantly from lightweight materials to improve overall vehicle efficiency and safety. The Powertrain segment is the fastest-growing, driven by the increasing need for high-performance components and advancements in electric and hybrid vehicles. Lightweight materials in the powertrain are crucial for enhancing energy efficiency and performance, making this segment the most rapidly evolving in the market.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market, By Geography

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Rest of the World

Based on the Geography, the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market are classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of World. North America is the dominant region in the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials market, driven by stringent fuel efficiency regulations and high demand for lightweight vehicles. The region is home to major automakers who are adopting lightweight materials to meet emission standards, contributing to its dominance in the market. Europe is the fastest-growing region in the Global Automotive Lightweight Materials market. The region's focus on reducing vehicle emissions and improving fuel efficiency, along with strong government support for electric vehicles, has accelerated the adoption of lightweight materials. Leading automotive manufacturers in countries like Germany and the UK are at the forefront of this growth.

Key Players

The "Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market BASF SE, Toray Industries, Inc., LyondellBasell, Novelis, Inc., ArcelorMittal, Alcoa Corporation, Owens Corning, Stratasys Ltd., Tata Steel, POSCO.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Global Automotive Lightweight Materials Market: Recent Developments
In September 2024 BMW has unveiled a range of new composite materials specifically designed for its sports car lineup. These materials, including advanced carbon fiber composites, are intended to enhance both the performance and agility of BMW's high-end sports cars by reducing weight and increasing rigidity.
In August 2024 Toyota has announced a significant expansion in the use of high-strength steel for its hybrid vehicles. The new steel technology is aimed at reducing vehicle weight without compromising structural integrity, thereby improving fuel efficiency and performance.
In July 2024 General Motors has introduced a new aluminum alloy designed to enhance the strength and durability of vehicle structures while reducing weight. This innovative alloy is expected to be used in GM's upcoming models, helping the company meet stringent fuel efficiency standards and improve vehicle safety.
In June 2024 Ford Motor Company has partnered with a leading carbon fiber manufacturer to develop advanced lightweight composite materials for its next generation of electric vehicles. This collaboration aims to enhance vehicle performance and reduce overall weight, contributing to improved energy efficiency and extended driving range.

1 INTRODUCTION OF GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET

1.1 Overview of the Market
1.2 Scope of Report
1.3 Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCH

3.1 Data Mining
3.2 Validation
3.3 Primary Interviews
3.4 List of Data Sources

4 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET OUTLOOK

4.1 Overview
4.2 Market Dynamics
- 4.2.1 Drivers
- 4.2.2 Restraints
- 4.2.3 Opportunities
4.3 Porters Five Force Model
4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET, BY MATERIAL TYPE

5.1 Overview
5.2 Metal
5.3 Composite
5.4 Plastics
5.5 Elastomer

6 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET, BY APPLICATION

6.1 Overview
6.2 Body in White
6.3 Chassis and Suspension
6.4 Powertrain
6.5 Closure
6.6 Interior
6.7 Others

7 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY

7.1 Overview
7.2 North America
- 7.2.1 U.S.
- 7.2.2 Canada
- 7.2.3 Mexico
7.3 Europe
- 7.3.1 Germany
- 7.3.2 U.K.
- 7.3.3 France
- 7.3.4 Rest of Europe
7.4 Asia Pacific
- 7.4.1 China
- 7.4.2 Japan
- 7.4.3 India
- 7.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
7.5 Rest of the World
- 7.5.1 Latin America
- 7.5.2 Middle East and Africa

8 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

8.1 Overview
8.2 Company Market Ranking
8.3 Key Development Strategies

9 COMPANY PROFILES

9.1 BASF SE
- 9.1.1 Overview
- 9.1.2 Financial Performance
- 9.1.3 Product Outlook
- 9.1.4 Key Developments
9.2 Toray Industries, Inc.
- 9.2.1 Overview
- 9.2.2 Financial Performance
- 9.2.3 Product Outlook
- 9.2.4 Key Developments
9.3 LyondellBasell
- 9.3.1 Overview
- 9.3.2 Financial Performance
- 9.3.3 Product Outlook
- 9.3.4 Key Developments
9.4 Novelis Inc.
- 9.4.1 Overview
- 9.4.2 Financial Performance
- 9.4.3 Product Outlook
- 9.4.4 Key Developments
9.5 ArcelorMittal
- 9.5.1 Overview
- 9.5.2 Financial Performance
- 9.5.3 Product Outlook
- 9.5.4 Key Developments
9.6 Alcoa Corporation
- 9.6.1 Overview
- 9.6.2 Financial Performance
- 9.6.3 Product Outlook
- 9.6.4 Key Developments
9.7 Owens Corning
- 9.7.1 Overview
- 9.7.2 Financial Performance
- 9.7.3 Product Outlook
- 9.7.4 Key Developments
9.8 Stratasys Ltd.
- 9.8.1 Overview
- 9.8.2 Financial Performance
- 9.8.3 Product Outlook
- 9.8.4 Key Developments
9.9 Tata Steel
- 9.9.1 Overview
- 9.9.2 Financial Performance
- 9.9.3 Product Outlook
- 9.9.4 Key Developments
9.10 POSCO
- 9.10.1 Overview
- 9.10.2 Financial Performance
- 9.10.3 Product Outlook
- 9.10.4 Key Developments