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汽車市場

市場調查報告書

商品編碼

1739435

汽車工程服務外包市場規模：依服務、地點類型、車輛類型、應用、區域覆蓋範圍、預測

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market Size By Service, By Location Type, By Vehicle Type, By Application, By Geographic Scope And Forecast

出版日期: 2025年05月07日 | 出版商:

Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

簡介目錄

汽車工程服務外包市場規模及預測

2024 年汽車工程服務外包市場規模價值 1,897.1 億美元，預計到 2032 年將達到 15,142 億美元，2026 年至 2032 年的複合年成長率為 26.33%。

汽車工程服務外包 (ESO) 是指與外部工程公司簽訂契約，由其負責汽車設計、開發和測試的特定領域。這種外包服務使汽車製造商能夠利用專業知識、降低成本，並專注於品牌開發和汽車設計等關鍵技術。

此外，ESO 還提供一系列服務，包括研發、原型製作、系統整合和測試，這些對於電動車 (EV) 和自動駕駛汽車等技術的發展至關重要。

汽車工程服務外包市場動態

影響汽車工程服務外包市場的關鍵市場動態是：

關鍵市場促進因素

汽車技術日益複雜：電動車、自動駕駛系統和車聯網技術的快速發展，推動了對專業工程知識的需求。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據，2021 年電動車銷量將達到 660 萬輛，是 2020 年的兩倍多，是 2019 年的三倍多。創新汽車技術的蓬勃發展，迫使製造商尋求外部工程援助，以滿足其創新需求。

專注於核心競爭力，加快上市速度：將非必要工程業務外包，可使汽車製造商專注於核心競爭力，並縮短產品開發週期。根據英國汽車工業協會 (SMMT) 的數據，新車型的平均上市時間已從 2000 年的 42 個月縮短至近年來的 24 個月左右。這項縮短部分歸功於高效率利用外包工程服務，加速了產品上市速度，提升了競爭力。

主要挑戰

智慧財產權問題：智慧財產權被竊取和濫用的可能性是AESO市場的主要限制因素。當公司將工程業務外包時，他們會將敏感設計和專有技術暴露給第三方供應商。這種暴露增加了智慧財產權外洩和濫用的風險，對汽車製造商帶來嚴重的法律和財務影響。

品管挑戰：在外包工程服務中保持一致的品質是一項挑戰。汽車製造商在確保第三方供應商滿足與其內部團隊相同的品質要求方面面臨重重障礙。品質波動可能導致產品缺陷、返工成本增加以及計劃進度延誤，所有這些都會影響製造商的聲譽和客戶滿意度。

主要趨勢：

電動車和自動駕駛汽車的興起：電動車 (EV) 和自動駕駛技術的需求不斷成長，是 AESO 市場的一個突出趨勢。隨著製造商專注於開發高級駕駛輔助系統 (ADAS)、感測器整合和自動駕駛汽車軟體，工程服務供應商面臨著提供專業知識的壓力。這一趨勢不僅推動了市場擴張，也刺激了汽車設計和功能的創新。

軟體與數位工程的融合：隨著現代汽車日益複雜，軟體和數位工程服務的動態也隨之變化。為了滿足聯網汽車和自動駕駛汽車的需求，汽車製造商正在迅速外包軟體開發、測試和整合。這一趨勢凸顯了軟體在提升汽車性能和用戶體驗方面的重要性，從而越來越依賴工程服務供應商來提供全面的數位解決方案。

外包至新興市場：AESO市場正經歷向新興國家（主要是亞太地區）外包工程服務的趨勢。印度和中國等國家人事費用低廉，人才濟濟，對於尋求降低成本同時維持品質的汽車製造商而言，這些國家極具吸引力。隨著各大汽車製造商紛紛利用本地專業知識和資源來提昇技術力並加快產品開發，預計這一趨勢將持續下去。

汽車工程服務外包市場區域分析

以下是汽車工程服務外包市場更詳細的區域分析：

亞太地區：

根據Verified Market Research估計，預測期內亞太地區將佔市場主導地位。亞太地區，尤其是中國和印度，汽車製造和銷售正在顯著成長。根據國際汽車工業組織（OICA）的數據，中國將在2021年生產2,608萬輛汽車，佔全球汽車產量的32.5%。印度是全球第四大汽車市場，預計在2021-2022年期間乘用車銷量將成長13.2%，達到307萬輛。這種快速成長正在推動對外包工程服務的需求，以支持製造能力的擴張。

此外，許多亞洲國家政府正在實施刺激汽車研發的策略。例如，中國的「中國製造2025」計劃旨在將中國打造為高科技製造業強國，重點發展新能源汽車和智慧網聯汽車。該計畫的目標是到2025年將新能源汽車銷量提升至汽車總銷量的20%。同樣，印度的《2016-26年汽車使命計畫》旨在將印度打造為全球汽車研發中心，預計汽車產業在GDP的比例將從2016年的7.1%上升到2026年的12%。這些目標旨在鼓勵對汽車工程服務的投資，並為外包創造有利的環境。

北美：

預計北美市場在預測期內將呈現顯著成長。北美汽車市場正經歷電動車的快速普及和自動駕駛技術的不斷發展，從而催生了對專業工程服務的需求。根據美國能源局的數據，2020年至2021年，美國電動車銷量飆升85%，達到60.8萬輛的歷史新高。此外，美國勞工統計局預測，2020年至2030年間，汽車工程師的就業人數將增加4%，其中大部分成長與電動車和無人駕駛汽車的發展有關。

此外，北美製造商正在增加對輕量化材料和創新生產技術的投資，以提高車輛性能和效率。根據美國能源局車輛技術辦公室的數據，車輛重量減輕10%可提高燃油經濟性6%至8%。美國鋁業協會的數據顯示，此一趨勢將導致2016年至2020年期間北美汽車的鋁用量增加12%。對這些新材料和製造流程知識的需求正在推動該地區工程服務外包的擴張。

歐洲：

預計歐洲地區在預估和預測期內將呈現顯著成長。歐洲已頒布嚴格的二氧化碳排放法規，因此需要新的汽車電氣化工程解決方案。根據歐洲環境署的數據，2020年歐盟新乘用車的平均二氧化碳排放將較2019年下降12%，至每公里107.8克二氧化碳。低排放氣體汽車的快速發展推動了對電動車和混合動力傳動系統開發專業工程服務的需求。

此外，歐洲在ADAS和自動駕駛技術的部署方面處於領先地位，這需要先進的工程解決方案。歐盟委員會表示，到2030年，使用ADAS技術可以避免30%的道路交通事故死亡。此外，根據歐洲汽車工業協會（ACEA）的一項研究，2020年歐盟銷售的新車中，37.1%將配備先進的安全功能，高於2019年的31.4%。這一成長趨勢正在推動該地區對專業工程服務的需求。

汽車工程服務外包市場區隔分析

汽車工程服務外包市場根據服務、地點類型、車輛類型、應用和地區進行細分。

汽車工程服務外包市場（按服務）

設計
原型製作
系統整合
測試
其他

根據服務類型，市場細分為設計、原型製作、系統整合、測試及其他。由於消費者對技術進步和創新功能的追求，汽車設計日益複雜，預計設計領域將主導汽車工程服務外包市場。設計服務涵蓋打造現代汽車所需的一系列業務，包括構思、3D建模和模擬。隨著製造商越來越重視美觀、功能性和永續性，對專業設計服務的需求也日益成長，從而鞏固了其在該領域的全球領先地位。

汽車工程服務外包市場依地點類型

陸上
海上

根據地點類型，汽車工程服務外包市場分為在岸和離岸。由於亞太地區（尤其是印度和中國）擁有低成本勞動力和專業工程能力，預計在估計和預測期內，離岸市場將佔據主導地位。對於尋求降低營運成本同時保持品質的汽車製造商來說，這些國家已成為熱門目的地。離岸部門使公司能夠利用全球人才，增強創新能力並縮短產品開發週期。

汽車工程服務外包市場（依車輛類型）

搭乘用車
商用車

根據車型，市場可分為乘用車和商用車。預計乘用車市場將佔據全球市場主導地位。這種主導地位源自於乘用車日益普及，其優雅的設計、小巧的尺寸和經濟性備受推崇。可支配收入的增加和消費者對個人交通偏好的轉變，推動了驚人的銷售成長，尤其是在電動車市場。運動型多用途車 (SUV) 需求的不斷成長，也提升了該細分市場的成長潛力，鞏固了其市場主導。

汽車工程服務外包市場（按應用）

自動駕駛
車身/底盤
動力傳動系統和後處理
資訊娛樂和連接
其他

根據應用，市場細分為自動駕駛、車身和底盤、動力傳動系統和後處理、資訊娛樂和車聯網以及其他領域。預計自動駕駛領域將在預測期內引領該細分市場。這種主導地位得益於自動駕駛技術的重大進步，例如高階駕駛輔助系統 (ADAS) 和車聯網 (V2X)。隨著製造商更加重視整合先進的軟體和感測器技術，該領域對專業工程服務的需求日益成長，這將對整個 AESO 市場的成長做出重大貢獻。

汽車工程服務外包市場（按地區）

北美洲
歐洲
亞太地區
世界其他地區

根據地區分類，汽車工程服務外包市場分為北美、歐洲、亞太地區和亞太其他地區。由於中國和印度等國汽車工業的蓬勃發展，對經濟高效的技術解決方案的需求旺盛，預計亞太地區將主導汽車工程服務外包市場。由於大量經驗豐富的工程師、極具市場競爭力的勞動力價格以及對汽車技術（尤其是電動車和自動駕駛汽車）不斷成長的投資，該地區鞏固了其市場領先地位。

主要企業

汽車工程服務外包市場研究報告提供了寶貴的見解，並專注於全球市場。市場主要企業包括凱捷、IAV 汽車工程、Tech Mahindra、AKKA Technologies 和 HCL Technologies。

我們的市場分析還專門包含一個章節，介紹這些領導者，我們的分析師將深入分析所有領導者的財務報表，並提供產品基準評效和 SWOT 分析。競爭格局部分還包括上述全球企業的關鍵發展策略、市場佔有率和市場排名分析。

汽車工程服務外包市場的最新趨勢
2023年10月，Bertrand收購了Evopro Systems Engineering AG。此次收購拓寬了公司的服務範圍，並符合公司的目標：未來，作為工程服務供應商， Bertrand將能夠為客戶提供端到端的生產協助。
2022年11月，AVL將建成新的車輛工程中心，該中心可直接通往試驗場。該中心將容納150名專家，擁有1,340平方公尺的研討會空間，為未來出行打造理想的環境。
分析師觀點
由於汽車技術日益複雜、監管標準日益嚴格，以及對創新和成本最佳化的日益重視，汽車技術服務外包市場預計將迎來強勁成長。市場促進因素包括對電動車和自動駕駛汽車、車聯網以及高級駕駛輔助系統 (ADAS) 等領域專業知識的需求，這推動了對工程服務外包的需求。此外，數位化和工業 4.0 的興起正在促進汽車原始設備OEM)、一級供應商和工程服務供應商之間的合作。

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing (ESO) is the practice of contracting with external engineering firms to undertake specific areas of automotive design, development, and testing. This outsourcing enables automakers to tap into specialized expertise, cut expenses, and focus on their key skills, such as brand development and car design.

Furthermore, ESO provides a variety of services, including research and development, prototyping, system integration, and testing, all of which are crucial to the evolution of technology such as electric vehicles (EVs) and self-driving cars.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the automotive engineering services outsourcing market include:

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Complexity of Automotive Technologies: The rapid growth of electric vehicles, self-driving systems, and connected automobile technologies is increasing the demand for specific engineering knowledge. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), electric vehicle sales reached 6.6 million in 2021, more than doubling from 2020 and tripling from 2019. This boom in innovative car technology is forcing manufacturers to seek external engineering assistance to meet innovation needs.

Focus on Core Competencies and Faster Time-to-market: Outsourcing non-essential engineering activities allows automotive businesses to focus on their core capabilities and shorten product development cycles. According to the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), the average time to market for new car models has fallen from 42 months in 2000 to around 24 months in recent years. This reduction is due in part to the efficient use of outsourced engineering services, which allows for speedier product introductions and better competitiveness.

Key Challenges:

Intellectual Property Concerns: The potential for intellectual property theft or misuse is a major limitation in the AESO market. When businesses outsource engineering tasks, they expose sensitive designs and proprietary technologies to third-party providers. This exposure increases the risk of leaks or unlawful use of intellectual property, which has serious legal and financial consequences for automotive manufacturers.

Quality Control Challenges: Maintaining consistent quality across outsourced engineering services is challenging. Automotive manufacturers confront hurdles in ensuring that third-party providers meet the same quality requirements as in-house teams. Variability in quality causes product failures, increased rework costs, and potential project timetable delays, all of which have an impact on the manufacturer's reputation and customer satisfaction.

Key Trends:

Rise of Electric and Autonomous Vehicles: The rising demand for electric cars (EVs) and self-driving technology is a prominent trend in the AESO market. As manufacturers focus on creating advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), sensor integration, and software for self-driving cars, engineering service providers are being called upon to supply specific knowledge. This trend not only propels market expansion but also promotes innovation in vehicle design and functionality.

Integration of Software and Digital Engineering: With the increasing complexity of modern cars, there is a trend toward software and digital engineering services. Automotive manufacturers are rapidly outsourcing software development, testing, and integration to meet the demands of connected and autonomous vehicles. This trend emphasizes the importance of software in improving vehicle performance and user experience, resulting in increased reliance on engineering service providers for comprehensive digital solutions.

Outsourcing to Emerging Markets: The AESO market is experiencing a shift toward outsourcing engineering services to emerging economies, particularly Asia-Pacific. Countries such as India and China have low labor costs and a competent workforce, making them appealing options for automakers trying to cut costs while maintaining quality. This trend is projected to continue as businesses want to harness local expertise and resources to improve their technical capabilities and accelerate product development.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the automotive engineering services outsourcing market:

Asia Pacific:

According to Verified Market Research, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region, particularly China and India, is experiencing major increases in car manufacturing and sales. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), China built 26.08 million vehicles in 2021, accounting for 32.5% of total global vehicle production. India, the world's fourth largest auto market, saw passenger vehicle sales increase by 13.2% in 2021-22, hitting 3.07 million units. This rapid growth is increasing the demand for outsourced engineering services to support expanding manufacturing capabilities.

Furthermore, many Asian governments are implementing strategies to stimulate automotive R&D. For example, China's "Made in China 2025" project seeks to develop the country into a high-tech manufacturing powerhouse, focusing on new energy cars and intelligent linked vehicles. The initiative aims to increase new energy vehicle sales to 20% of overall vehicle sales by 2025. Similarly, India's Automotive Mission Plan 2016-26 seeks to establish India as a global hub for automotive R&D, with the sector expected to account for 12% of the country's GDP by 2026, up from 7.1% in 2016. These objectives are encouraging investments in automotive engineering services and creating a favorable climate for outsourcing.

North America:

North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. The North American automotive market is rapidly adopting electric vehicles and developing autonomous technology, creating a demand for specialist engineering services. According to the US Department of Energy, EV sales in the United States surged by 85% between 2020 and 2021, reaching a record 608,000 units. Furthermore, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that employment for automotive engineers will increase by 4% between 2020 and 2030, with a large percentage of this increase related to the development of EVs and driverless vehicles.

Furthermore, North American manufacturers are expanding their investments in lightweight materials and innovative production techniques to increase vehicle performance and efficiency. According to the U.S. Department of Energy's Vehicle Technologies Office, decreasing a vehicle's weight by 10% can increase fuel economy by 6-8%. According to the Aluminum Association, this concentration resulted in a 12% rise in the use of aluminum in North American automobiles between 2016 and 2020. The demand for knowledge in these new materials and manufacturing processes is driving the expansion of engineering services outsourcing in the region.

Europe:

Europe region is estimated to exhibit significant growth during the forecast period. Europe has enacted stringent CO2 emission limits, necessitating novel engineering solutions for car electrification. According to the European Environment Agency, average CO2 emissions from new passenger cars in the EU fell 12% in 2020 compared to 2019, to 107.8 g CO2/km. The rapid transition to low-emission vehicles has increased the demand for specialized engineering services in electric and hybrid powertrain development.

Furthermore, Europe is at the forefront of ADAS and self-driving technology deployment, demanding sophisticated engineering solutions. According to the European Commission, using ADAS technologies might avert 30% of all traffic fatalities by 2030. Also, according to research by the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), 37.1% of new automobiles sold in the EU in 2020 included sophisticated safety features, up from 31.4% in 2019. This expanding trend is driving up the demand for specialist engineering services in the region.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market is segmented based on Service, Location Type, Vehicle Type, Application, and Geography.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market, By Service

Designing
Prototyping
System Integration
Testing
Others

Based on Service, the market is segmented into Designing, Prototyping, System Integration, Testing, and Others. The designing segment is estimated to dominate the automotive engineering services outsourcing market due to the rising complexity of vehicle designs, which are being pushed by technological improvements and consumer desire for novel features. Designing services include a variety of operations such as idea creation, 3D modeling, and simulation, all of which are required to create modern automobiles. As manufacturers prioritize aesthetics, functionality, and sustainability, the demand for specialized design services grows, reinforcing the segment's global leadership position.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market, By Location Type

On-shore
Off-shore

Based on Location Type, the automotive engineering services outsourcing market is segmented into On-shore and Off-shore. The off-shore segment is estimated to dominate the market over the forecast period due to the availability of low-cost labor and specialized engineering capabilities in Asia-Pacific, namely India and China. These countries have become popular destinations for automakers looking to cut operating costs while maintaining quality. The off-shore segment allows businesses to utilize global talent, increasing innovation and shortening product development cycles.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market, By Vehicle Type

Passenger Vehicles
Commercial Vehicles

Based on Vehicle Type, the market is divided into Passenger Vehicles and Commercial Vehicles. The passenger vehicles segment is estimated to dominate the global market. This domination is fueled by the growing popularity of passenger vehicles, which are prized for their elegant designs, compact sizes, and economic value. Rising disposable incomes and altering customer preferences for personal transportation have resulted in tremendous sales growth, particularly in the electric vehicle market. The increased demand for sport utility vehicles (SUVs) boosts the segment's growth potential and solidifies its market leadership.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market, By Application

Autonomous Driving
Body and Chassis
Powertrain and After-treatment
Infotainment and Connectivity
Others

Based on Application, the market is segmented into Autonomous Driving, Body & Chassis, Powertrain & After-treatment, Infotainment & Connectivity, and Others. The autonomous driving segment is estimated to lead this segment in the forecast period. This dominance is fueled by significant advances in autonomous vehicle technology, such as advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) connectivity. As manufacturers focus more on integrating advanced software and sensor technologies, the demand for specialist engineering services in this area grows, adding significantly to the overall growth of the AESO market.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market, By Geography

North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Rest of the World

Based on Geography, the automotive engineering services outsourcing market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the automotive engineering services outsourcing market due to the increasing rise of the automobile sector in nations such as China and India, which have a high demand for cost-effective technical solutions. The region benefits from a huge pool of experienced engineers, competitive labor prices, and increased investments in automotive technologies, particularly electric and self-driving vehicles, which help to consolidate its market-leading position.

Key Players

The "Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Capgemini, IAV Automotive Engineering, Tech Mahindra, AKKA Technologies, and HCL Technologies.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market Recent Developments
In October 2023, Bertrand acquired Evopro Systems Engineering AG. Bertrand's acquisition broadens its service offerings, aligning with its company goal. In the future, the engineering service provider can give end-to-end production assistance to its customers.
In November 2022, AVL completed a new vehicle engineering center with direct access to the proving field. The facility houses 150 professionals and has 1,340 m2 of workshop space, making it ideal for future mobility.
Analyst's Take
The Automotive Engineering Services Outsourcing Market is poised for robust growth driven by the escalating complexity of automotive technologies, stringent regulatory standards, and the increasing emphasis on innovation and cost optimization. Market players are witnessing a rising demand for engineering services outsourcing due to the need for expertise in areas such as electric and autonomous vehicles, connectivity, and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). Furthermore, the proliferation of digitalization and Industry 4.0 practices is fostering collaboration between automotive OEMs, Tier 1 suppliers, and engineering service providers.