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電池環境趨勢

市場調查報告書

商品編碼

1738657

全球電池回收市場規模：按回收方法、按回收材料、按業務規模、按地區和預測

Global Battery Recycling Market Size By Method Of Recycling, By Recovered Materials, By Operational Scale, By Geographic Scope And Forecast

出版日期: 2025年05月02日 | 出版商:

Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

電池回收市場規模及預測

預計 2024 年電池回收市場規模將達到 103.9 億美元，到 2032 年將達到 160.7 億美元，2026 年至 2032 年的複合年成長率為 5.60%。

電池回收市場涵蓋廢棄電池的收集、拆解、再加工和再利用所涉及的流程、技術和業務。該市場的發展源於對日益成長的電池廢棄物進行管理、回收有價值材料以及減少電池處置對環境影響的需求。
這個市場涉及許多不同類型的電池，包括鉛酸、鋰離子、鎳鎘、鎳氫等。由於化學成分和材料價值的差異，每種電池類型都有自己的回收流程和收集率。
電池回收涉及幾個關鍵步驟：收集、分類、破碎和組件分離。後續工序包括濕式冶金和火法冶金，以提取鋰、鈷、鎳和鉛等金屬，這些金屬隨後可用於製造新電池或其他用途。
市場受到旨在減少危險廢棄物、保護自然資源和促進永續性的環境法規和政策的嚴重影響。政府和環境機構實施強制電池回收的法規，並為回收流程和效率設定標準。
電池回收具有經濟效益，因為它可以減少對原料開採的依賴，降低生產成本，並產生二次原料供應。從廢棄電池中回收有價值的金屬，為參與回收過程的公司提供了經濟獎勵。
回收技術的進步對電池回收市場的成長至關重要。分選、破碎和材料回收技術的創新使電池回收作業更有效率、經濟且環保，也使得回收不同類型的電池變得更可行。

全球電池回收市場動態

影響全球電池回收市場的關鍵市場動態是：

關鍵市場促進因素

電池需求不斷增加：消費性電子、能源儲存和汽車等多個行業對電池的需求不斷增加，推動了對電池進行有效回收以回收有價值材料的需求。
環境法規和政策：市場擴張受到嚴格的環境法律和政策的推動，這些法律和政策鼓勵負責任地處理和回收電池，特別是那些含有有害化合物的電池。
人們對電子廢棄物管理的興趣日益濃厚：企業、政府和消費者越來越意識到電池回收程序的必要性以及電子垃圾對環境的影響。
邁向循環經濟：世界各地都在走向循環經濟模式，該模式專注於回收資源、減少廢棄物和最佳化資源利用，以創建永續的封閉式環形回路系統。
電動車 (EV) 的普及率不斷提高：電動車 (EV) 的日益普及以及隨之而來的鋰離子電池產量的增加，使得人們需要製定針對接近使用壽命終點的電池的回收策略。
發展電池技術：電池技術的發展帶來了新型電池的出現，因此回收商需要能夠適應不同電池化學成分的方法。
資源稀缺和原料回收：人們對自然資源枯竭的擔憂日益加劇，需要從舊電池中回收鎳、鈷和鋰等必需元素，以減少對初級資源的依賴。
政府資助和激勵措施：政府透過激勵措施、補助金和貸款計畫鼓勵對電池回收技術和基礎設施的研究和投資。

主要問題

電池化學性質複雜：電池的化學成分多種多樣，包括鋰離子、鉛酸和鎳鎘，因此很難制定適用於不同類型電池的有效、通用的回收程序。
初始資本支出高：建立先進的電池回收設施和實施有效的技術需要大量的初始資本支出，這可能會阻礙產業進入。
回收鋰離子電池的技術挑戰：回收鋰離子電池面臨技術挑戰，包括分離各種組件並獲得鎳、鈷和鋰等關鍵金屬。
安全問題與風險：回收設施的建造和運作可能會因回收某些電池化學品（尤其是含有有毒或易燃化學品的電池化學品）所帶來的安全風險而受到阻礙。
缺乏標準化：缺乏跨地區和跨電池類型的法規和通用回收程序會阻礙電池回收行業的一致和有效。
收集基礎設施有限：尤其是在某些地區，可能沒有足夠的基礎設施來收集廢棄電池，這會減少到達回收設施的電池數量。
物流和運輸挑戰：將廢棄電池運送到回收設施以及管理流程的物流的困難。
財務永續性：電池回收業務的整體經濟可行性可能會受到回收材料商品價格波動等經濟因素的影響。

主要趨勢

電動車 (EV) 需求不斷成長：電動車的迅速普及推動了對高效電池回收的需求，以回收關鍵材料並減少對環境的影響。
高效電池分類的先進技術：使用人工智慧 (AI) 和光譜學的自動分類系統等新技術正在提高對不同類型和材料的電池進行分類的準確性和效率，以實現最佳回收。
閉合迴路回收系統：製造商越來越關注閉合迴路電池回收系統，其中回收的材料直接反饋到電池製造過程中，從而最大限度地減少廢棄物並最大限度地提高資源利用率。
高效能濕式冶金製程的開發：濕式冶金是一項從廢棄電池中提取有價值金屬的有前景的技術。該領域的進步正在推動更清潔、更有效率的回收流程。
電池到電池的回收：這一趨勢著重於重新利用回收的電池材料來製造用於二次用途的新電池，例如固定式能源儲存系統。
二次電池先導計畫：公司和研究機構正在進行先導計畫，研究在二次電池中使用再生材料的可行性和經濟性。
政府措施和法規：世界各國政府正在實施更嚴格的法規和政策，以促進電池回收並解決環境問題。這些舉措提供了獎勵，並為該行業創造了有利的環境。
注重永續性和資源安全性：電池回收在促進關鍵電池材料循環經濟方面發揮關鍵作用。這一趨勢反映出人們日益重視永續性，並確保電池生產供應鏈的安全。

The Battery Recycling Market encompasses the processes, technologies, and businesses involved in the collection, dismantling, reprocessing, and reuse of spent batteries. This market is driven by the need to manage the growing volume of battery waste, recover valuable materials, and reduce the environmental impact of battery disposal.
The market deals with various types of batteries, including lead-acid, lithium-ion, nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal-hydride, and others. Each type of battery has specific recycling processes and recovery rates due to differences in chemical composition and material value.
Battery recycling involves several key processes: collection, sorting, crushing, and separation of components. Subsequent steps include hydrometallurgical or pyrometallurgical methods to extract metals like lithium, cobalt, nickel, and lead, which can be reused in new battery production or other applications.
The market is significantly influenced by environmental regulations and policies aimed at reducing hazardous waste, conserving natural resources, and promoting sustainability. Governments and environmental agencies enforce regulations that mandate the recycling of batteries and set standards for recycling processes and efficiency.
Recycling batteries is economically beneficial as it reduces the dependency on raw material mining, lowers production costs, and creates a supply of secondary raw materials. The recovery of valuable metals from used batteries provides financial incentives for businesses involved in the recycling process.
Advances in recycling technologies are critical to the growth of the Battery Recycling Market. Innovations in sorting, crushing, and material recovery technologies improve the efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmental performance of battery recycling operations, making it more feasible to recycle different types of batteries.

Global Battery Recycling Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global Battery Recycling Market include:

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Battery Demand: The necessity for effective battery recycling to recover valuable materials is driven by the growing demand for batteries across multiple industries, such as consumer electronics, energy storage, and automobiles.
Environmental Policies and Regulations: Market expansion is facilitated by strict environmental laws and policies that encourage batteries to be disposed of and recycled responsibly, particularly when they contain hazardous compounds.
Growing Concern for E-Waste Management: Growing awareness of the necessity for appropriate battery recycling procedures and the effects that electronic trash, or "e-waste," has on the environment among corporations, governments, and consumers.
Initiatives for the Circular Economy: the movement towards circular economy models around the world, which place an emphasis on recycling resources, cutting waste, and optimising resource use to build closed-loop systems that are sustainable.
Growing Uptake of Electric Vehicles (EVs): The growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) and the corresponding rise in lithium-ion battery production have led to a need for recycling strategies to deal with batteries that are nearing the end of their useful lives.
Developments in Battery Technologies: Recyclers need to have methods that can handle a variety of battery chemistries since new battery types are being developed as a result of ongoing improvements in battery technologies.
Scarcity of Resources and Recovery of Raw Materials: Growing worries about the depletion of natural resources and the necessity of recovering essential elements from old batteries, such nickel, cobalt, and lithium, in order to lessen dependency on primary sources.
Government Funding and Incentives: Research and investment in battery recycling technologies and infrastructure are encouraged by government incentives, subsidies, and financing programmes.

Key Challenges:

Battery Chemistry Complexity: Batteries come in a variety of chemistries, such as lithium-ion, lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, and others, which makes it difficult to create effective, universal recycling procedures that can handle different battery kinds.
Elevated initial capital outlay: Entry into the industry may be hampered by the large initial financial outlay needed to set up sophisticated battery recycling facilities and install effective technology.
Technical Difficulties in Recycling Lithium-ion Batteries: Technical difficulties with recycling lithium-ion batteries, such as separating various components and obtaining important metals like nickel, cobalt, and lithium.
Safety Issues and Risks: The construction and operation of recycling facilities may be hampered by the possible safety risks connected to the recycling of some battery chemistries, particularly those that include poisonous or combustible chemicals.
Absence of Standardisation: A consistent and effective battery recycling industry may be hampered by the lack of rules and common recycling procedures across locations and battery kinds.
Restricted Infrastructure for Collection: Lower volumes of batteries may reach recycling facilities as a result of inadequate infrastructure for collecting spent batteries, particularly in some regions.
Logistics and Transportation Challenges: difficulties in getting spent batteries to recycling facilities and managing the logistics of that process, including possible dangers when handling and moving hazardous chemicals.
Financial Sustainability: The overall economic feasibility of battery recycling operations may be impacted by economic factors, such as the volatility of commodity prices for recovered materials.

Key Trends:

Rising Demand Driven by Electric Vehicles (EVs): The surging popularity of electric vehicles is creating a growing need for efficient battery recycling to recover critical materials and reduce environmental impact.
Advanced Technologies for Efficient Battery Sorting: New technologies like automated sorting systems using artificial intelligence (AI) and spectroscopy are improving the accuracy and efficiency of separating different battery types and materials for optimal recycling.
Closed-Loop Recycling Systems: Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on closed-loop battery recycling systems, where recovered materials are directly fed back into the battery production process, minimizing waste and maximizing resource utilization.
Development of Efficient Hydrometallurgical Processes: Hydrometallurgy is a promising technique for extracting valuable metals from used batteries. Advancements in this area are leading to cleaner and more efficient recycling processes.
Battery-to-Battery Recycling: This trend focuses on reusing recovered battery materials to create new batteries for second-life applications, such as in stationary energy storage systems.
Pilot Projects for Second-Life Batteries: Companies and research institutions are conducting pilot projects to explore the feasibility and economic viability of using recycled materials in second-life batteries.
Government Initiatives and Regulations: Governments around the world are implementing stricter regulations and policies to promote battery recycling and address environmental concerns. These initiatives provide incentives and create a supportive environment for the industry.
Focus on Sustainability and Resource Security: Battery recycling plays a crucial role in promoting a circular economy for critical battery materials. This trend reflects the growing focus on sustainability and ensuring a secure supply chain for battery production.

Global Battery Recycling Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global Battery Recycling Market:

Europe

Europe is significantly dominating the Battery Recycling Market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period, owing to several variables.
Europe has strict environmental restrictions, making it the industry leader for battery recycling. The European Union has adopted comprehensive rules, such as the Battery Directive and the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive, which mandate battery recycling and set high recycling targets.
Europe has extensive recycling infrastructure, including specific facilities for various types of batteries. The region has invested considerably in cutting-edge technologies and infrastructure to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of battery recycling procedures.
European governments support battery recycling efforts with money, subsidies, and research grants. This assistance promotes innovation and development in the recycling industry, thereby boosting market growth and retaining Europe's leadership position.
European consumers prioritize environmental awareness and recycling. This knowledge leads to increased involvement in battery recycling initiatives, maintaining a consistent supply of used batteries for recycling.
Europe has top enterprises and inventors in the battery recycling industry. Companies such as Umicore, Accurec Recycling, and Recupyl are at the forefront of creating cutting-edge recycling technology and processes, which helps to strengthen the market.
Europe's circular economy initiatives boost the battery recycling sector. Policies and efforts that promote material reuse and recycling seek to reduce waste and improve resource efficiency, hence creating a robust recycling market.
The rising use of electric vehicles in Europe is driving the expansion of the battery recycling business. As electric vehicles become more popular, the demand for recycling end-of-life lithium-ion batteries grows, opening up new prospects for the recycling industry.
Europe thrives at collaborative research and development across universities, industry, and government. This cooperation result in scientific improvements and novel battery recycling solutions, which reinforce Europe's market dominance.

Asia Pacific

Asia Pacific is anticipated to be the fastest-growing region in the Battery Recycling Market. Asia Pacific's fast industrialization and urbanization have led to increased battery usage for many purposes. This growth generates a large number of wasted batteries, necessitating the development of efficient recycling methods.
Governments in Asia Pacific are implementing laws and regulations to encourage battery recycling. Initiatives such as China's National Sword policy and India's E-Waste Management Rules promote the development of recycling infrastructure and compliance with recycling regulations.
The growing electric car market in Asia Pacific, especially in China and Japan, is a key driver for the battery recycling business. The growing number of EVs creates a strong need for recycling end-of-life batteries, which drives market growth.
Asia Pacific is making significant investments in innovative recycling technologies. Companies and governments are investing R&D to boost recycling efficiency and create novel procedures tailored to the region's needs.
Environmental awareness is increasing among consumers and businesses in Asia Pacific. This shift in mentality is resulting in increasing participation in recycling programs and greater demand for sustainable activities, such as battery recycling.
Asia Pacific's rising industrial base, notably in electronics manufacture, leads to enormous battery waste. Recycling becomes a vital component in trash management, propelling the recycling market forward.
Asia Pacific companies are developing strategic relationships and cooperation with global leaders in battery recycling. These agreements promote knowledge transfer, technology sharing, and the construction of effective recycling operations throughout the region.
Battery recycling services are in high demand in Asia Pacific due to strong economic expansion and increased urban usage of electronic devices and cars. The growing middle class and their spending habits fuel the market's expansion.

Global Battery Recycling Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Battery Recycling Market is segmented on the basis of Method Of Recycling, Recovered Materials, Operational Scale, And Geography.

Battery Recycling Market, By Method Of Recycling

Pyrometallurgical Recycling
Hydrometallurgical Recycling
Mechanical Recycling
Direct Reuse

Based on Method Of Recycling, The market is segmented into Pyrometallurgical Recycling, Hydrometallurgical Recycling, Mechanical Recycling, and Direct Reuse. Hydrometallurgical recycling leads the battery recycling business due to its capacity to recover a large percentage of important metals, such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel, with high purity standards. This process uses aqueous chemistry to dissolve and remove metals from battery components, making it both efficient and environmentally benign. The method's flexibility to adapt to various battery chemistries, as well as its lower energy requirements when compared to pyrometallurgical methods, contribute to its dominance. Furthermore, advances in hydrometallurgical processes are constantly improving recovery rates while decreasing environmental effect, consolidating the company's global leadership.

Battery Recycling Market, By Recovered Materials

Metals
Plastics
Electrolytes and Electrodes

Based on Recovered Materials, The market is segmented into Metals, Plastics, and Electrolytes and Electrodes. The metals segment dominates the battery recycling industry because of the high economic value and demand for metals recovered from old batteries, including lithium, cobalt, nickel, and lead. These metals are critical in the production of new batteries and other electronic applications, therefore there is a lot of interest in recovering and reusing them. The extraction and recycling of metals from batteries not only reduces the need for new raw materials mining, but it also promotes sustainability and resource efficiency, which benefits the circular economy. The improved technology and procedures available for efficiently recovering metals strengthen their position in the battery recycling business.

Battery Recycling Market, By Operational Scale

Large-scale Recycling Facilities
Small-scale Reclamation Businesses

Based on Operational Scale, The market is segmented into Large-scale Recycling Facilities and Small-scale Reclamation Businesses. Large-scale recycling facilities dominate the battery recycling business because they can manage large amounts of battery waste efficiently and affordably. These facilities are outfitted with cutting-edge technologies and methods that improve the recovery rates of precious commodities including metals, polymers, and electrolytes. Their large investment in research and development enables constant improvements to recycling technologies, increasing overall efficiency and environmental compliance. Large-scale enterprises also benefit from economies of scale, making them more competitive and capable of addressing the increasing global demand for battery recycling services.

Battery Recycling Market, By Geography

North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Rest of the world

Based on Geography, The Global Battery Recycling Market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the world. Europe is significantly dominating the Battery Recycling Market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period, owing to several variables. Europe has strict environmental restrictions, making it the industry leader in battery recycling. The European Union has adopted comprehensive rules, such as the Battery Directive and the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive, which mandate battery recycling and set high recycling targets. Europe has extensive recycling infrastructure, including specific facilities for various types of batteries. The region has invested considerably in cutting-edge technologies and infrastructure to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of battery recycling procedures.

Key Players

The "Global Battery Recycling Market" study report will provide valuable insight emphasizing the global market. The major players in the market are Umicore, American Manganese (RecycLiCo), Glencore, Li-Cycle Holdings, Redwood Materials, Fortum, Ecobat Technologies, Retriev Technologies (Cirba Solutions), GEM Co., Ltd, and Johnson Matthey.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis.

Key Developments

In March 2024, Umicore announced the expansion of its battery recycling plant in Hoboken, Belgium, increasing its capacity to process end-of-life electric vehicle batteries and industrial waste.
In April 2024, American Manganese, operating under the RecycLiCo brand, completed a pilot project demonstrating high recovery rates of lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese from lithium-ion battery waste.
In May 2024, Glencore entered into a strategic partnership with a major electric vehicle manufacturer to supply recycled battery metals, aiming to close the loop in the battery supply chain.
In February 2024, Li-Cycle Holdings commenced operations at its new recycling facility in Rochester, New York, designed to process up to 10,000 tonnes of lithium-ion battery material annually.