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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1626616
全球固化劑市場規模(按類型、應用、地區、範圍和預測)Global Curing Agents Market Size By Type (Epoxy, Polyurethane), By Application (Paints And Coatings, Electrical And Electronics), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
硬化劑市場規模預計在 2024 年達到 57.2 億美元,到 2031 年將達到 98.5 億美元,2024 年至 2031 年的複合年增長率為 7.03%。
硬化劑,也稱為固化劑或催化劑,是添加到樹脂系統中以加速聚合過程的化學物質。硬化劑在通過通常涉及交聯的化學反應將液態樹脂轉化為固體耐用材料的過程中起著至關重要的作用。
常見的硬化劑有胺類、酸酐類、異氰酸酯類硬化劑,需依用途選擇合適的硬化劑。
硬化劑廣泛應用於建築、汽車、航太和電子等各行業。在建築業,它對於環氧塗料和黏合劑的生產至關重要,可提供強力、耐用的黏合。
在汽車製造中,硬化劑可確保輕量化結構中使用的複合材料的耐用性。
電子產業也在電路板生產中使用硬化劑,快速固化對於效率和性能至關重要。
對複合材料的需求不斷增加:對複合材料的需求正在增加,尤其是在航空航天和汽車領域。硬化劑對於提高這些高科技材料的性能至關重要。全球複合材料市場規模預計將從 2020 年的 740 億美元成長到 2025 年的 1,128 億美元,預測期內的複合年增長率為 8.8%。
建築活動不斷增加:全球建築活動的不斷增加推動了對高性能材料的需求。硬化劑對於確保各種建築應用中的耐用性和長壽命至關重要。根據美國人口普查局的數據,2023年美國的建築業總產值將達到1.8兆美元,比上年增加5.7%。預計這一成長趨勢將持續下去,推動對包括硬化劑在內的高性能材料的需求。
增加對永續性的監管支持:越來越多的政府法規促進永續實踐,正在影響硬化劑市場。製造商正在透過開發低VOC、環保替代品來滿足這些標準。歐盟綠色協議於2019年啟動並持續更新,旨在2050年實現歐洲氣候中和。這促使了對各種產品(包括建築和製造業中使用的產品)的VOC排放的更嚴格的規定。
不斷擴張的汽車產業:汽車產業正在快速成長,尤其是隨著電動車的興起。這一趨勢推動了對輕量化零件的需求,進一步增加了對專用硬化劑的需求。根據國際能源總署(IEA)的預測,2022年全球電動車銷量將達到1,000萬輛,較2021年成長55%。預計這一趨勢將持續下去,到 2030 年電動車將佔新車銷量的 60%。
主要問題
原料成本上漲:原料成本上漲是硬化劑市場發展的一大阻礙因素。製造商面臨著確保產品品質的同時保持獲利能力的課題。
替代品的競爭日益激烈:替代材料和固化解決方案的日益增多對傳統固化劑構成了威脅。這種競爭會限制現有產品和品牌的市場佔有率。
加強環境法規:加強環境法規可能會阻礙某些硬化劑的發展。嚴格的合規要求可能會限製配方選擇並增加製造成本。
增加配方複雜性:配製有效硬化劑的複雜性日益增加,這可能會成為製造商的障礙。要在遵守監管標準的同時實現所需的性能,需要大量的研發投入。
市場波動性加劇:化學品市場波動性加劇可能影響硬化劑供應鏈。需求和價格的波動會為生產者和消費者帶來不確定性。
主要趨勢
擴大採用環保解決方案:環保硬化劑的採用正在增加並塑造市場格局。為了滿足消費者對更環保產品的需求,製造商越來越注重永續配方。根據美國化學理事會 (ACC) 的報告,美國生物基化學品和材料市場規模預計到 2022 年將達到 1,260 億美元,到 2025 年的複合年增長率為 7.8%。
先進材料的使用日益增多:先進材料的使用日益增多,特別是在汽車和航空航天工業中,正在推動硬化劑的創新。這些材料需要專門的硬化解決方案來提高性能和耐用性。根據美國運輸統計局的數據,商用飛機中複合材料的使用率將從 21 世紀初的 10% 左右增加到 2023 年某些最新飛機的 50% 以上。
更重視研發:更重視研發帶來了硬化劑技術的突破。公司正在增加對研發的投資,以創造滿足不斷變化的行業需求的高性能產品。根據美國國家科學基金會國家科學技術統計中心的數據,2022年美國化學工業的研發支出將達到127億美元,比前一年成長5.2%。
Curing Agents Market size was valued at USD 5.72 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 9.85 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 7.03% from 2024 to 2031.
Curing agents, also known as hardeners or catalysts, are chemical substances added to resin systems to facilitate the polymerization process. They play a crucial role in converting liquid resins into solid, durable materials through a chemical reaction, typically involving cross-linking.
Common curing agents include amines, anhydrides, and isocyanates, each selected based on the specific requirements of the application.
Curing agents are widely used in various industries, including construction, automotive, aerospace, and electronics. In the construction sector, they are essential for creating epoxy coatings and adhesives that provide strong, resistant bonds.
In automotive manufacturing, curing agents ensure the durability of composite materials used in lightweight structures.
Additionally, the electronics industry utilizes curing agents in the production of circuit boards, where rapid curing is vital for efficiency and performance.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global curing agents market include:
Rising Demand for Composite Materials: The demand for composite materials is rising, particularly in aerospace and automotive sectors. Curing agents are crucial for enhancing the performance of these high-tech materials. The global composites market size was projected to grow from USD 74.0 Billion in 2020 to USD 112.8 Billion by 2025, at a CAGR of 8.8% during the forecast period.
Increasing Construction Activities: Increasing construction activities worldwide are driving the need for high-performance materials. Curing agents are essential for ensuring durability and longevity in various construction applications. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the value of construction put in place in the United States reached USD 1.8 Trillion in 2023, a 5.7% increase from the previous year. This growth trend is expected to continue, fueling demand for high-performance materials including curing agents.
Rising Regulatory Support for Sustainability: Rising government regulations promoting sustainable practices are influencing the curing agents market. Manufacturers are responding by developing low-VOC and eco-friendly alternatives to meet these standards. The European Union's Green Deal, launched in 2019 and continually updated, aims to make Europe climate-neutral by 2050. This has led to stricter regulations on VOC emissions in various products, including those used in construction and manufacturing.
Growing Expansion in the Automotive Industry: The automotive industry is growing rapidly, especially with the rise of electric vehicles. This trend creates a higher demand for lightweight components, further boosting the need for specialized curing agents. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global electric car sales reached 10 million in 2022, a 55% increase from 2021. This trend is expected to continue, with projections suggesting EVs could account for up to 60% of new car sales by 2030.
Key Challenges
Rising Raw Material Costs: Rising costs of raw materials are a significant restraint on the curing agents market. Manufacturers face challenges in maintaining profitability while ensuring product quality.
Growing Competition from Alternatives: The growing availability of alternative materials and curing solutions poses a threat to traditional curing agents. This competition can limit market share for established products and brands.
Increasing Environmental Regulations: Increasing environmental regulations can hinder the development of certain curing agents. Stricter compliance requirements may restrict formulation options and increase production costs.
Rising Complexity in Formulation: The rising complexity in formulating effective curing agents can be a barrier for manufacturers. Achieving desired performance while adhering to regulatory standards requires significant research and development investment.
Growing Market Volatility: The growing volatility in the chemical market can affect supply chains for curing agents. Fluctuations in demand and pricing can create uncertainty for producers and consumers alike.
Key Trends
Rising Adoption of Eco-Friendly Solutions: The rising adoption of eco-friendly curing agents is shaping the market landscape. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on sustainable formulations to meet consumer demand for greener products. According to a report by the American Chemistry Council (ACC), the market for bio-based chemicals and materials in the U.S. was valued at $126 billion in 2022 and was projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.8% through 2025.
Growing Use of Advanced Materials: The growing use of advanced materials, particularly in the automotive and aerospace industries, is driving innovation in curing agents. These materials require specialized curing solutions to enhance performance and durability. According to the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, the use of composite materials in commercial aircraft increased from about 10% in the early 2000s to over 50% in some modern aircraft models by 2023.
Increasing Focus on Research and Development: An increasing focus on research and development is leading to breakthroughs in curing agent technology. Companies are investing more in R&D to create high-performance products that meet evolving industry needs. According to the National Science Foundation's National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, R&D spending in the U.S. chemical industry reached $12.7 billion in 2022, a 5.2% increase from the previous year.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global curing agents market:
Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific region is emerging as a dominant force in the global curing agents market, driven by rapid industrialization and expanding construction activities. Countries like China, India, and Japan are leading the charge, with their robust manufacturing sectors and increasing demand for epoxy resins in various applications. According to the China National Bureau of Statistics, the country's chemical industry output value reached 12.4 trillion yuan in 2021, highlighting the sector's significant growth and potential for curing agents.
The region's market dominance is further bolstered by the presence of key players and their strategic initiatives. Companies like Huntsman Corporation and Evonik Industries have been expanding their production capacities in Asia Pacific to meet the growing demand. In March 2023, Huntsman Corporation announced the completion of a new polyurethane systems house in Vietnam, strengthening its position in the Southeast Asian market and potentially impacting the curing agents segment.
North America
North America's curing agents market is experiencing rapid growth, driven by advancements in construction, automotive, and aerospace industries. The United States and Canada are at the forefront of this expansion, with their robust research and development initiatives fostering innovation in curing agent technologies. According to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, the chemical industry contributed USD 592 Billion to the U.S. GDP in 2022, underscoring the sector's significant role in the economy and its potential impact on the curing agents market.
The region's market growth is further propelled by increasing demand for high-performance coatings and composites. Key players like BASF SE and Hexion Inc. are capitalizing on this trend through strategic investments and product launches. In February 2024, BASF introduced a new line of waterborne curing agents for industrial coatings, addressing the growing need for sustainable solutions in North America and potentially reshaping the market landscape.
The Global Curing Agents Market is segmented based on Application, Type, And Geography.
Based on Application, the Global Curing Agents Market is bifurcated into Paints & Coatings, Electrical & Electronics, Wind Energy, Building & Construction, Composites, and Adhesives & Sealants. In the curing agents market, the paints and coatings segment currently dominates due to the widespread use of these materials across various industries for protective and aesthetic purposes. Meanwhile, the composites segment is rapidly growing, driven by increasing demand in sectors like aerospace, automotive, and wind energy, where lightweight and high-strength materials are essential. The focus on sustainable solutions and technological advancements further propels this growth.
Based on Type, the Global Curing Agents Market is bifurcated into Epoxy, Polyurethane, Rubber, and Acrylic. In the curing agents market, the epoxy segment is currently the dominant player, favored for its superior adhesion, chemical resistance, and versatility in applications across various industries. Meanwhile, the polyurethane segment is experiencing rapid growth, driven by its increasing use in applications such as adhesives, coatings, and foams, particularly in construction and automotive sectors. The demand for environmentally friendly and durable solutions is further fueling the expansion of polyurethane curing agents.
Based on Geography, the Global Curing Agents Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. In the curing agents market, North America currently holds the dominant position, driven by its well-established manufacturing base and high demand in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and construction. However, the Asia Pacific region is rapidly growing, spurred by industrialization, increasing construction activities, and rising demand for advanced materials in emerging economies like China and India. This growth is further supported by a shift towards sustainable and high-performance solutions across various applications in the region.
The "Global Curing Agents Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are BASF SE, The Dow Chemical Company, Merck KGaA, Huntsman Corporation, Lanxess AG, AkzoNobel N.V., Evonik Industries AG, Air Products and Chemicals, Celanese Corporation, Reichhold Chemicals, Momentive Performance Materials, Inc., Kuraray Co., JSR Corporation, Hexion, Inc., Eastman Chemical Company, Cytec Industries, Inc., Solvay SA, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC).
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.