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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2046551
外接硬碟市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會、預測:按容量、最終用戶、應用、地區和競爭格局分類,2021-2031年External Hard Drive Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Capacity, By End-User, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球外接硬碟市場預計將從 2025 年的 601.2 億美元大幅成長至 2031 年的 911.4 億美元,複合年成長率為 7.18%。
該市場涵蓋採用磁性記錄技術並透過 USB 和 Thunderbolt 等介面備份和傳輸數位資訊的可攜式資料儲存設備。全球數據產生量的激增是推動該市場成長的主要因素,由此產生了對經濟實惠、大容量離線儲存的需求,用於災害復原和勒索軟體防護。此外,媒體和娛樂產業持續使用這些裝置來存檔大量高解析度內容,從而維持了對具成本效益、大容量儲存裝置的強勁需求,而這種需求目前已超過了經濟型固態硬碟 (SSD) 產品的容量。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 601.2億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 911.4億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 7.18% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 創新專業人士 |
| 最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
外接硬碟市場的主要驅動力是全球數位資料產生量的快速成長,而人工智慧模型訓練和高解析度內容創作的加速發展進一步加劇了這一趨勢。這種資料激增需要離線、物理隔離的儲存方式來應對資料過載。消費者和企業都在尋求可擴展的解決方案,以處理超出內部設備容量限制的數位資料。根據西部數據發布的“2025會計年度第四季及全年財務業績”,其銷售額達到95.2億美元,年增51%。這主要歸功於儲存需求的激增,凸顯了實體儲存對於資料產生量超過內部儲存容量的重要性。同時,高容量外部儲存的成本效益,尤其是在資料歸檔方面,正在鞏固市場的穩定性。雖然固態硬碟(SSD)具有速度優勢,但由於其每GB的價格比,傳統的磁性外接硬碟仍然是具成本效益高容量備份方案的首選,這對於管理大量冷資料至關重要。根據希捷科技發布的“2025會計年度第四季及全年財務業績報告”,高容量產品佔硬碟(HDD)總銷量的88%,顯示在高容量儲存領域,密度比速度更受重視。此外,納斯達克的報告顯示,希捷第一季的硬碟出貨量達到204Exabyte,顯示全球對磁介質的依賴仍在持續。
全球外接硬碟市場面臨許多挑戰,包括動盪的國際貿易政策和供應鏈的不確定性。這些波動往往導致進口關稅上漲,擾亂現有的硬體定價結構。製造商通常會將跨境物流和合規成本的增加轉嫁給最終用戶,使得大容量儲存周邊設備的價格更加昂貴。價格上漲抑制了消費者和企業的支出。根據美國消費技術協會 (CTA) 預測,2025 年提案的關稅將使科技設備的成本上漲高達 46%。如此劇烈的價格上漲迫使潛在買家推遲硬體購買計劃或延長現有設備的使用壽命,而不是投資購買新的大容量硬碟。購買力的下降直接導致出貨量減少,在難以預測的法規環境下,阻礙了市場的持續成長。
熱輔助磁記錄 (HAMR) 和單透鏡磁記錄 (SMR) 技術的應用正在改變市場模式。這些技術使製造商能夠突破實體記錄密度的限制,從而打造出容量空前的外接硬碟。對於需要緊湊型設備來歸檔海量非結構化資料且不增加實體面積的超大規模資料中心和專業人士而言,這項技術進步至關重要。例如,希捷科技已開始交付採用 Mozaic 3+HAMR 技術的 Exos M 硬碟樣品,預計到 2025 年 1 月,單碟容量將達到 36 Terabyte。同時,市場相關人員正基於循環經濟原則,加強其永續性舉措,例如回收稀土元素磁體,以及在硬碟機殼中使用來自廢舊材料的再生材料。這一趨勢響應了日益成長的監管壓力和消費者對環保電子產品的需求,旨在減少電子廢棄物和對未利用原料的依賴。西部數據成功將價值 47,000 英鎊的舊硬碟回收為重要金屬,就是一個絕佳的例子。
The Global External Hard Drive Market is projected to expand significantly from USD 60.12 Billion in 2025 to USD 91.14 Billion by 2031, demonstrating a 7.18% CAGR. This market consists of portable data storage devices that use magnetic recording technology to backup and transfer digital information via interfaces such as USB and Thunderbolt. Its growth is primarily fueled by the exponential increase in global data generation, which demands affordable, high-capacity offline storage for disaster recovery and ransomware protection. Furthermore, the media and entertainment industries consistently depend on these devices for archiving extensive high-resolution content, maintaining strong demand for cost-effective mass storage options that currently surpass the capacities of affordable solid-state alternatives.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 60.12 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 91.14 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 7.18% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Creative Professionals |
| Largest Market | North America |
Market Driver
The primary catalyst for the external hard drive market is the exponential growth in global digital data generation, intensified by accelerating AI model training and high-resolution content creation. This surge necessitates offline, air-gapped storage for data overflow, as both consumers and enterprises require scalable solutions to accommodate digital footprints exceeding internal device limits. Western Digital's 'Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results' reported a 51% year-over-year revenue increase to $9.52 billion, largely driven by surging storage demand, emphasizing the crucial role of physical storage when data creation outpaces internal storage viability. Concurrently, the cost-effectiveness of high-capacity external storage, particularly for archival uses, solidifies market stability. Despite the speed advantages of solid-state drives, traditional magnetic external drives remain the preferred choice for cost-efficient, high-volume backup due to their superior price-per-gigabyte ratio, essential for managing large volumes of cold data. Seagate Technology's 'Fiscal Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results' revealed mass-capacity products comprised 88% of its total hard disk drive revenue, underscoring a clear preference for density over speed in bulk storage. Nasdaq also reported Seagate shipped 204 exabytes in its fiscal first quarter, reflecting sustained global dependence on magnetic media.
Market Challenge
The Global External Hard Drive Market faces a significant obstacle in volatile international trade policies and supply chain uncertainties. These fluctuations often lead to elevated import duties that disrupt established hardware pricing. Manufacturers typically pass increased costs from cross-border logistics and compliance onto end-users, reducing the affordability of peripheral electronics for mass storage. This rise in pricing constrains consumer and enterprise spending, with proposed 2025 tariffs projected to increase technology device costs by up to 46%, according to the Consumer Technology Association. Such drastic price inflation compels potential buyers to defer hardware acquisitions or prolong the use of current equipment instead of investing in new high-capacity drives. This reduced purchasing power directly results in fewer unit shipments, thereby hindering the market's consistent expansion amid unpredictable regulatory environments.
Market Trends
The market is being revolutionized by the adoption of Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) and Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR), which allow manufacturers to surpass physical density limits and create external drives with unparalleled storage capacities. This technological evolution is crucial for hyperscale data centers and professionals who need compact units for archiving vast amounts of unstructured data without increasing their physical footprint; Seagate Technology, for instance, began shipping Exos M hard drive samples featuring Mozaic 3+ HAMR technology, achieving capacities up to 36 terabytes per unit by January 2025. Concurrently, market players are increasingly focusing on sustainability through circular economy principles, including the recovery of rare earth magnets and the use of post-consumer recycled materials in drive enclosures. This trend responds to rising regulatory pressures and consumer demand for environmentally responsible electronics by reducing electronic waste and dependence on virgin raw materials, as demonstrated by Western Digital successfully recycling 47,000 pounds of end-of-life drives into critical metals.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global External Hard Drive Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global External Hard Drive Market.
Global External Hard Drive Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: