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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1946433
生質壓塊市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及按類型、應用、地區和競爭格局分類的預測(2021-2031年)Biomass Briquettes Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球生質壓塊市場預計將從 2025 年的 11.1 億美元成長到 2031 年的 17.6 億美元,複合年成長率達到 7.99%。
這些煤球是一種高密度生質燃料替代品,由鋸末、工業廢棄物和農業殘渣等有機材料壓縮成固態塊狀製成,用於產生熱量。推動其成長的關鍵因素是全球向可再生能源轉型以及各國政府為減少碳排放而實施的嚴格法規。此外,將農業廢棄物轉化為燃料的經濟可行性也惠及市場,為煤炭等石化燃料提供了經濟高效的替代方案。世界生質能源協會的統計數據顯示,到2024年,固體生質能將佔全球生質能總供應量的83%,顯示固體燃料的重要性日益凸顯。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 11.1億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 17.6億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 7.99% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 鋸末煤球 |
| 最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
然而,由於原物料採購和供應鏈穩定的物流挑戰,市場成長面臨許多障礙。農業殘餘物的季節性特徵導致供應和價格波動,為製造商的生產計畫帶來不確定性。此外,將低密度生質能原料運送到加工廠的高昂成本往往會擠壓利潤空間。這些成本可能會抑制對大規模壓塊設施的投資,從而限制該產品在成本敏感型工業領域的應用。
為實現能源產業脫碳,各國政府推出了嚴格的環境法規,推動火力發電廠生質能混燒的要求日益提高,這成為市場成長的主要驅動力。世界各國政府都在實施相關政策,要求電力供應商以一定比例將高密度生質能與煤炭混合燃燒,創造了對生質能顆粒和煤球穩定且龐大的需求。這種監管壓力不僅減少了碳排放,還透過為製造商提供長期銷售保障來加強供應鏈。例如,Argus Media在2025年12月報告稱,印度在截至2025年3月的財政年度,生質能總消費量將達到162萬噸,這一成長與政府為實現燃煤發電廠混燒目標而設定的合規目標直接相關。
同時,生質能壓塊作為煤炭替代燃料在鍋爐中的工業應用日益廣泛,正在改變市場動態。工廠,尤其是紡織和快速消費品(FMCG)等能源密集產業的工廠,正在積極改造鍋爐,使其能夠使用生質能燃料,以降低石化燃料價格波動的風險,並實現淨零排放目標。這種轉型使企業能夠擺脫波動較大的煤炭市場,同時利用當地的農業殘餘物。例如,印度聯合利華在2025年5月發布的《2024-2025年度商業責任與永續性報告》中指出,該公司已將其生產過程中的碳排放較2008年的基準水準降低了99%,這主要得益於從煤炭轉向生質能和綠色燃料。此外,歐洲生質能源協會在 2025 年 6 月指出,2024 年全球木質顆粒產量仍保持強勁,達到 4,830 萬噸,凸顯了高密度生質燃料量的不斷成長。
原料採購和維持穩定供應鏈相關的物流挑戰對全球生質能壓塊市場構成重大障礙。生產商往往面臨農業殘餘物季節性供應的挑戰,導致原料供應難以預測,價格波動劇烈。這種不可靠性阻礙了連續生產計畫的實施,難以保證工業客戶的穩定燃料供應。因此,潛在用戶往往因為擔心意外供不應求可能導致停產而猶豫不決,不願從石化燃料轉向生質壓塊。
此外,將低密度生質能原料運送到加工廠的高成本嚴重影響了企業的財務永續性。運輸大量農業廢棄物的費用常常擠壓利潤空間,並抑制了對大規模壓塊基礎設施的資本投資。這種供應端的瓶頸與產業日益成長的需求形成鮮明對比。根據世界生質能源協會預測,到2024年,全球生質能源裝置容量將達到151吉瓦,這項數據凸顯了對不穩定電網的巨大需求。不斷成長的發電能力與低效率的原料運輸之間的差距,直接限制了市場實現持續擴張和廣泛工業應用的能力。
熱解技術的快速普及極大地推動了市場發展,它能夠生產出“生質煤”,這是一種高密度燃料,克服了傳統生質能壓塊在儲存和熱值方面的難題。與標準的緻密化方法不同,熱解是在低氧環境下處理生質能,生產的產品具有防水性和高能量特性。這使得生物煤可以與煤炭進行高比例的混燒,並且無需對鍋爐進行昂貴的改造。這項技術進步正迅速接近商業性化應用,為工業應用開闢了一種全新的可直接替代的可再生燃料類別。生物能源洞察(生質能源 Insight)在2025年3月報道稱,紐西蘭宣布建設計畫建造大規模熱解工廠,印證了該領域的成長。該工廠將為公用事業規模的發電廠供應燃料,並取代化石煤。
同時,在煤球價值鏈中實現排碳權貨幣化正成為一項關鍵的財務促進因素,使製造商產生收入。透過核算農業殘餘物管理和石化燃料替代所減少的排放,相關人員正在創造高品質的排碳權,並吸引大量機構投資。這種方法正在重塑該產業的經濟框架,並為穩定分散的原料供應鏈提供急需的資金。 ESG Dive 在 2025 年 11 月的報告印證了這一趨勢,報告指出氣候科技公司 Varaha 已籌集 3,000 萬美元用於擴張。該公司正在開發來自生物炭和農業廢棄物計劃的檢驗的排碳權,從而促進建立對該行業至關重要的收集網路。
The Global Biomass Briquettes Market is projected to expand from USD 1.11 Billion in 2025 to USD 1.76 Billion by 2031, achieving a CAGR of 7.99%. These briquettes serve as densified biofuel alternatives, produced by compressing organic matter like sawdust, industrial waste, and agricultural residues into solid blocks for heat generation. Growth is chiefly propelled by the global shift toward renewable energy and the implementation of strict government rules aimed at lowering carbon emissions. Additionally, the market benefits from the economic feasibility of turning agricultural waste into fuel, providing a cost-efficient substitute for fossil fuels such as coal. Highlighting the prominence of solid fuels, data from the World Bioenergy Association indicates that in 2024, solid biomass accounted for 83% of the total global biomass supply.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 1.11 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 1.76 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 7.99% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Sawdust Briquettes |
| Largest Market | North America |
Nevertheless, market growth faces significant hurdles due to the logistical difficulties involved in sourcing feedstock and maintaining supply chain consistency. The seasonal nature of agricultural residues causes fluctuations in availability and price, creating instability for manufacturers' production schedules. Moreover, the substantial expense of transporting low-density raw biomass to processing sites often squeezes profit margins. These costs can discourage investment in large-scale briquetting facilities and restrict the widespread use of the product in industrial sectors that are sensitive to operational costs.
Market Driver
Increasing requirements for biomass co-firing in thermal power stations are a major engine for market growth, spurred by rigorous environmental laws designed to decarbonize the energy industry. Governments around the world are enacting policies that require utility providers to mix a set proportion of densified biomass with coal, establishing a secure, high-volume demand for pellets and briquettes. This regulatory pressure not only lowers carbon emissions but also solidifies the supply chain by offering manufacturers guaranteed long-term sales. For example, Argus Media reported in December 2025 that India's total biomass consumption hit 1.62 million tonnes in the fiscal year ending March 2025, a rise directly linked to government compliance goals for co-firing in coal-powered generation plants.
Concurrently, the rising industrial use of biomass briquettes as a replacement for coal in boilers is transforming the market dynamics. Factories, especially in energy-heavy industries like textiles and FMCG, are actively modifying boilers to accept biomass fuels to protect against fossil fuel price swings and achieve net-zero targets. This shift enables industries to detach from volatile coal markets while making use of local agricultural residues. Illustrating this trend, Hindustan Unilever Limited stated in its 'Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report 2024-25' in May 2025 that it cut manufacturing carbon emissions by 99% against a 2008 baseline, largely by swapping coal for biomass and green fuels. Furthermore, Bioenergy Europe noted in June 2025 that global wood pellet production remained strong at 48.3 million tonnes in 2024, emphasizing the growing availability of densified biofuels.
Market Challenge
The logistical difficulties linked to procuring feedstock and maintaining a consistent supply chain present a major obstacle to the Global Biomass Briquettes Market. Producers often contend with the seasonality of agricultural residues, which results in unpredictable raw material availability and significant price instability. This lack of reliability interferes with continuous production schedules, making it challenging to guarantee a steady fuel supply to industrial clients. As a result, prospective users are often reluctant to switch from fossil fuels to biomass briquettes, concerned about potential operational stoppages due to unforeseen supply deficits.
Additionally, the high expense associated with transporting low-density raw biomass to processing plants severely impacts financial sustainability. The cost of moving bulky agricultural waste frequently cuts into profit margins, thereby discouraging capital investment in large-scale briquetting infrastructure. This bottleneck on the supply side contrasts sharply with the sector's growing needs. According to the World Bioenergy Association, global biopower capacity stood at 151 GW in 2024, a statistic that underscores the massive demand dependent on these often precarious supply chains. The gap between this rising capacity and the inefficient movement of feedstock directly limits the market's ability to sustain expansion and achieve broad industrial uptake.
Market Trends
The rapid uptake of torrefaction technology is significantly enhancing the market by allowing for the creation of bio-coal, a high-density fuel that addresses the storage and caloric shortcomings of conventional biomass briquettes. Unlike standard densification methods, torrefaction treats biomass in a low-oxygen setting to produce a water-resistant, energy-rich product that can be co-fired with coal in high proportions without needing expensive boiler modifications. This technological advancement is quickly approaching commercial viability, establishing a new category of drop-in renewable fuels for industrial use. Confirming this growth, Bioenergy Insight reported in March 2025 that plans were unveiled for a major torrefaction plant in New Zealand with a capacity of 180,000 tonnes per year, intended to supply utility-scale power plants and replace fossil coal.
At the same time, the monetization of carbon credits within the briquette value chain is becoming a key financial driver, enabling manufacturers to generate revenue beyond simple fuel sales. By calculating the emissions prevented through the management of agricultural residues and the displacement of fossil fuels, stakeholders are creating high-quality carbon credits that draw substantial institutional funding. This approach reshapes the sector's economic framework, supplying the capital needed to stabilize fragmented feedstock supply lines. Demonstrating this trend, ESG Dive reported in November 2025 that climate-tech firm Varaha raised $30 million to expand its operations, which involve generating verified carbon credits from biochar and agricultural waste projects, thus incentivizing the collection networks essential to the industry.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Biomass Briquettes Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Biomass Briquettes Market.
Global Biomass Briquettes Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: