生質能顆粒燃料市場－全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及預測（依來源、類型、應用、地區及競爭格局分類，2021-2031年）

全球生質能顆粒燃料市場預計將從 2025 年的 132.5 億美元成長到 2031 年的 199.2 億美元，複合年成長率達到 7.03%。

這些顆粒燃料是一種高密度生質燃料，由木屑和農業廢棄物等有機物壓縮成均勻的圓柱體製成，由於全球致力於能源網路脫碳，其受歡迎程度日益提高。各國都在積極落實可再生能源目標，要求在發電領域以再生能源取代煤炭，主要得益於政府獎勵和有利於低碳基本負載電力的環境法規。歐洲生物能源協會（Bioenergy Europe）的報告顯示，到2025年，全球顆粒燃料產量將穩定在4,830萬噸，這足以證明該產業的規模之大。

儘管需求強勁，市場極易受到政策波動的影響，且高度依賴補貼。要有效應對石化燃料的競爭，穩定的法規結構至關重要，但由於政治優先事項的轉變，補貼機制往往瞬息萬變。這種法律上的不確定性常常阻礙對新建生產設施的長期資本投資，並妨礙供應鏈規劃，進而可能阻礙滿足未來能源需求所需的產能擴張。

市場促進因素

生質燃料與燃煤發電廠混燒的推廣是成長要素，尤其是在亞洲和歐洲的電力公司尋求利用現有基礎設施實現脫碳目標之際。電力生產商正在將木質顆粒與煤炭混合或替代，以確保獲得間歇性可再生能源無法提供的可調節、低碳基本負載電力。上網電價補貼（FIT）等政策也支持了這個趨勢。例如，加拿大木質顆粒木質顆粒引領亞洲能源轉型》中指出，到2025年，日本計劃運作11座生質能發電廠，這將新增110萬噸燃料需求。為了滿足這項需求，全球供應網路正在不斷擴張。根據美國農業部海外農業局統計，2025年1月至9月，美國木質顆粒出口量達672萬噸。

同時，隨著消費者從波動較大的石化燃料轉向生質能源，對永續住宅和商業供暖的需求不斷成長，市場格局正在轉變。這項轉變的驅動力來自鍋爐更換補貼和嚴格的排放標準，這些標準有利於更有效率的顆粒爐，而標準化在建立消費者信心方面發揮關鍵作用。歐洲生質能源協會於2025年6月發布的《顆粒統計報告》也印證了這一趨勢，該報告預測，獲得ENplus認證的顆粒將佔歐洲供暖市場約75%的佔有率，這充分證明了這種高品質燃料的優越性。這些因素共同作用，形成了一種平衡的需求結構，既滿足了大規模的工業消費，也實現了廣泛的住宅應用。

市場挑戰

全球生質能顆粒燃料市場面臨的主要障礙之一是該行業極易受到監管不確定性的影響，且高度依賴補貼。開發顆粒生產設施需要大量的前期投資，投資者希望獲得監管支持在資產整個運作內持續存在的保證。然而，當政府改變政策重點或突然調整獎勵機制時，長期計劃所需的財務可預測性就會受到損害，從而增加生質能企業的風險。因此，相關人員不願意為新建工廠和基礎設施提供所需的資金。

這種投資意願的下降對生物能源產業的擴張速度產生了實質的影響。全球生質能源協會在2025年發布的報告顯示，全球生質能源產能成長將放緩至每年3%，凸顯了當前法規環境的限制性。如果沒有穩定可靠的扶持機制，生質能源產業將難以與成熟的石化燃料市場競爭，生產商也將無法進行必要的供應鏈改進，以實現未來的脫碳目標。

市場趨勢

洲際生質能顆粒燃料貿易路線的擴張正在從根本上改變全球物流格局。東南亞生產中心正日益滿足北亞經濟體的能源需求，這些經濟體擁有成熟的供應鏈，將越南等資源豐富的國家與日本和韓國連結起來。它們依靠已建立的長期承購協議來實現國內林業無法實現的可再生能源目標。越南經濟研究所 (VnEconomy) 於 2025 年 3 月發布的題為《越南木質顆粒產業擁有巨大成長空間》的報告證實了這一貿易擴張趨勢。該報告指出，越南木質顆粒出口量將在 2024 年達到 603 萬噸，年增 29.1%。

同時，農業殘餘物在原料多樣化方面的應用日益廣泛，旨在降低纖維供應風險，並解決與傳統木材相關的森林砍伐問題。透過利用稻殼和秸稈等廢棄物，各行業正在將生產與林業週期脫鉤，並為露天焚燒問題提供解決方案。這種轉變在實施農業生質能強制政策的農業經濟體中尤為明顯。例如，Argus Media在2025年12月發表的報導《印度燃煤發電廠將在2024-2025會計年度增加生質能混燒》中指出，印度生質能總消耗量（主要為農業殘餘物顆粒）在截至2025年3月的會計年度達到162萬噸，比上年度成長了四倍。

目錄

第1章概述

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章：客戶評價

第5章 全球生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
  • 按金額
• 市佔率及預測
  • 依原料分類（工業廢棄物/產品、農業殘餘物、食物廢棄物、能源作物、原木、其他）
  • 按類型（木質顆粒、農業顆粒、熱解顆粒、其他）
  • 按應用領域（發電、工業供暖、住宅供暖、其他）
  • 按地區
  • 按公司（2025 年）
• 市場地圖

第6章 北美生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
• 市佔率及預測
• 北美洲：國家分析
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第7章 歐洲生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
• 市佔率及預測
• 歐洲：國家分析
  • 德國
  • 法國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 西班牙

第8章：亞太地區生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
• 市佔率及預測
• 亞太地區：國家分析
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 澳洲

第9章：中東和非洲生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
• 市佔率及預測
• 中東和非洲：國家分析
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
  • 南非

第10章：南美洲生質能顆粒燃料市場展望

• 市場規模及預測
• 市佔率及預測
• 南美洲：國家分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥倫比亞
  • 阿根廷

第11章 市場動態

• 促進要素
• 任務

第12章 市場趨勢與發展

• 併購
• 產品發布
• 最新進展

第13章 全球生質能顆粒燃料市場：SWOT分析

第14章：波特五力分析

• 產業競爭
• 新進入者的可能性
• 供應商電力
• 顧客權力
• 替代品的威脅

第15章 競爭格局

• Enviva Inc.
• Drax Biomass Ltd.
• Pinnacle Renewable Energy Inc.
• Graanul Invest AS
• Pacific BioEnergy Corp.
• Green Circle Bio Energy LLC
• Svenska Cellulosa AB
• Verdo AS
• Lignetics, Inc.
• German Pellets GmbH

第16章 策略建議

第17章：關於研究公司及免責聲明

The Global Biomass Pellet Market is projected to expand from USD 13.25 Billion in 2025 to USD 19.92 Billion by 2031, achieving a CAGR of 7.03%. These pellets, which are high-density biofuels created by compressing organic materials like wood residues and agricultural waste into uniform cylinders, are increasingly in demand due to global efforts to decarbonize energy grids. Nations are actively implementing renewable energy targets that require substituting coal in power generation, a shift bolstered by government incentives and environmental regulations favoring low-carbon baseload power. As evidence of the sector's significant scale, Bioenergy Europe reported that global pellet production remained steady at 48.3 million tonnes in the year leading up to 2025.

Despite strong demand, the market struggles with vulnerability to policy fluctuations and a heavy reliance on subsidies. The industry needs stable regulatory frameworks to compete effectively against fossil fuels, but shifting political agendas often result in abrupt changes to support schemes. This legislative instability frequently discourages long-term capital investment in new production facilities and hinders supply chain planning, potentially arresting the capacity expansion required to satisfy future energy needs.

Market Driver

The increasing use of biomass co-firing in coal power plants serves as a major growth catalyst, particularly as utilities in Asia and Europe aim to utilize existing infrastructure to meet decarbonization goals. Power generators are blending or replacing coal with wood pellets to secure dispatchable, low-carbon baseload electricity that intermittent renewables cannot provide, a trend supported by policies like Feed-in Tariffs. For example, the Wood Pellet Association of Canada reported in August 2025, in the 'Canadian Wood Pellets at the Forefront of Asia's Energy Transition' report, that eleven new biomass facilities were scheduled to launch in Japan during the year, creating demand for an additional 1.1 million tonnes of fuel. To meet these needs, global supply chains are expanding, with the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service noting that U.S. wood pellet exports reached 6.72 million metric tons in the first nine months of 2025.

Simultaneously, the market is being transformed by growing demand for sustainable residential and commercial heating as consumers move away from volatile fossil fuels toward bioenergy. This transition is fueled by subsidies for boiler replacements and strict emission standards that favor efficient pellet stoves over traditional options, with standardization playing a key role in building consumer trust. Highlighting this trend, Bioenergy Europe's June 2025 'Pellets Statistical Report' indicated that ENplus certified pellets comprised approximately 75% of the European heating market, proving the dominance of high-quality fuels. Together, these factors create a balanced dual-channel demand structure, combining massive industrial consumption with widespread residential uptake.

Market Challenge

The primary barrier hindering the Global Biomass Pellet Market is the sector's susceptibility to legislative instability and its significant reliance on subsidy frameworks. Since developing pellet production facilities demands considerable upfront capital, investors require assurance that regulatory support will endure throughout the asset's operational life. However, when governments alter political priorities or abruptly change incentive structures, it disrupts the financial predictability needed for long-term projects, thereby increasing the risk profile of biomass ventures and causing financiers to withhold necessary capital for new plants and infrastructure.

This investment hesitation has a tangible impact on the industry's expansion rate. As reported by the World Bioenergy Association in 2025, global bioenergy installed capacity growth decelerated to 3% over the previous year, highlighting the restrictive nature of the current regulatory environment. Without stable and guaranteed support mechanisms, the industry faces difficulties competing with established fossil fuel markets, leaving producers unable to commit to the supply chain improvements required to achieve future decarbonization objectives.

Market Trends

The expansion of intercontinental biomass pellet trade routes is fundamentally altering global logistics, with Southeast Asian production hubs increasingly supplying the energy needs of North Asian economies. This trend is characterized by maturing supply chains that link resource-rich nations like Vietnam with Japan and South Korea, relying on established long-term offtake agreements to meet renewable targets that domestic forestry cannot fulfill. Confirmation of this trade growth is evident in a March 2025 report by VnEconomy, titled 'Vietnam's wood pellet industry has plenty of room to grow', which noted that Vietnam's wood pellet exports rose to 6.03 million tons in 2024, marking a significant 29.1% increase in volume compared to the prior year.

At the same time, the integration of agricultural residues for feedstock diversification is increasing as manufacturers seek to mitigate fiber supply risks and address deforestation concerns linked to traditional timber. By utilizing waste streams like rice husks and wheat straw, the industry decouples production from forestry cycles and provides a solution to open-field burning, a shift notably occurring in agrarian economies with agro-based biomass mandates. Highlighting this adoption, Argus Media reported in December 2025, in the 'Indian coal plants raise biomass co-firing in FY2024-25' article, that overall biomass consumption in India, consisting largely of agricultural residue pellets, reached 1.62 million tonnes in the fiscal year ending March 2025, representing a fourfold increase from the previous year.

Key Market Players

• Enviva Inc.
• Drax Biomass Ltd.
• Pinnacle Renewable Energy Inc.
• Graanul Invest AS
• Pacific BioEnergy Corp.
• Green Circle Bio Energy LLC
• Svenska Cellulosa AB
• Verdo AS
• Lignetics, Inc.
• German Pellets GmbH

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Biomass Pellet Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Biomass Pellet Market, By Source

• Industrial Waste & Co-product
• Agriculture Residue
• Food Waste
• Energy Crops
• Virgin Lumber
• others

Biomass Pellet Market, By Type

• Wood Pellets
• Agri Pellets
• Torrefied Pellets
• Others

Biomass Pellet Market, By Application

• Power Generation
• Industrial Heating
• Residential Heating
• Others

Biomass Pellet Market, By Region

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Biomass Pellet Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Biomass Pellet Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Source (Industrial Waste & Co-product, Agriculture Residue, Food Waste, Energy Crops, Virgin Lumber, others)
  • 5.2.2. By Type (Wood Pellets, Agri Pellets, Torrefied Pellets, Others)
  • 5.2.3. By Application (Power Generation, Industrial Heating, Residential Heating, Others)
  • 5.2.4. By Region
  • 5.2.5. By Company (2025)
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Source
  • 6.2.2. By Type
  • 6.2.3. By Application
  • 6.2.4. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Source
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Type
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By Application
  • 6.3.2. Canada Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Source
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Type
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By Application
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Source
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Type
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By Application

7. Europe Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Source
  • 7.2.2. By Type
  • 7.2.3. By Application
  • 7.2.4. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Source
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Type
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By Application
  • 7.3.2. France Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Source
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Type
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By Application
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Source
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Type
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By Application
  • 7.3.4. Italy Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Source
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Type
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By Application
  • 7.3.5. Spain Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Source
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Type
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Source
  • 8.2.2. By Type
  • 8.2.3. By Application
  • 8.2.4. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Source
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Type
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By Application
  • 8.3.2. India Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Source
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Type
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By Application
  • 8.3.3. Japan Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Source
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Type
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By Application
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Source
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Type
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By Application
  • 8.3.5. Australia Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Source
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Type
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Source
  • 9.2.2. By Type
  • 9.2.3. By Application
  • 9.2.4. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Source
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Type
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By Application
  • 9.3.2. UAE Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Source
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Type
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By Application
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Source
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Type
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By Application

10. South America Biomass Pellet Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Source
  • 10.2.2. By Type
  • 10.2.3. By Application
  • 10.2.4. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Source
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Type
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By Application
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Source
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Type
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By Application
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Biomass Pellet Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Source
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Type
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Biomass Pellet Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. Enviva Inc.
  • 15.1.1. Business Overview
  • 15.1.2. Products & Services
  • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
• 15.2. Drax Biomass Ltd.
• 15.3. Pinnacle Renewable Energy Inc.
• 15.4. Graanul Invest AS
• 15.5. Pacific BioEnergy Corp.
• 15.6. Green Circle Bio Energy LLC
• 15.7. Svenska Cellulosa AB
• 15.8. Verdo AS
• 15.9. Lignetics, Inc.
• 15.10. German Pellets GmbH

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer