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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1807319
生物塑膠和生物聚合物市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測(按類型、最終用途產業、地區和競爭細分,2020-2030 年)Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By End-Use Industry, By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F |
2024 年生物塑膠和生物聚合物市場價值為 166.4 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 385.6 億美元,複合年成長率為 15.98%。
市場概覽 | |
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預測期 | 2026-2030 |
2024年市場規模 | 166.4億美元 |
2030年市場規模 | 385.6億美元 |
2025-2030 年複合年成長率 | 15.98% |
成長最快的領域 | 可生物分解 |
最大的市場 | 歐洲 |
全球生物塑膠和生物聚合物市場是先進材料產業中一個快速發展的領域,其驅動力源自於對傳統塑膠永續替代品的迫切需求。生物塑膠和生物聚合物源自玉米、甘蔗、纖維素和農業副產品等可再生生質能資源,具有可生物分解或生物基特性,可減少對環境的影響。這些材料用途廣泛、碳足跡低且符合全球永續發展目標,廣泛應用於包裝、汽車、農業、紡織和消費品等各行各業。消費者對環保產品的需求日益成長、政府對一次性塑膠的嚴格監管以及生產技術的進步提升了材料的性能和成本效益,這些因素共同推動著生物塑膠市場的發展。
包裝產業仍然是生物塑膠的最大消費產業,利用聚乳酸 (PLA)、澱粉共混物和聚羥基脂肪酸酯 (PHA) 等材料來製造薄膜、瓶子和食品容器。汽車產業也是生物塑膠的重要貢獻者,該產業採用生物塑膠製造輕量化零件,以提高燃油效率並減少排放。農業產業利用可生物分解薄膜來改善土壤健康和提高作物產量。儘管生物塑膠市場潛力巨大,但其面臨生產成本高昂、堆肥基礎設施有限等挑戰,阻礙了其廣泛應用。生物基原料和回收技術的創新正在創造克服這些障礙的機會,促進市場擴張。
競爭格局的特點在於對研發的策略性投資、產能擴張以及主要參與者之間的合作,以滿足不斷成長的需求。亞太地區憑藉其強大的製造業基礎和扶持政策處於領先地位,而歐洲和北美則憑藉嚴格的環境法規和先進的技術能力做出了巨大貢獻。在不斷增強的環保意識、監管支援和技術進步的推動下,預計2020-2030年將出現強勁成長。市場的發展軌跡反映了全球向循環經濟原則的轉變,將生物塑膠和生物聚合物定位為應對塑膠污染和永續性挑戰的關鍵材料。
加強對永續材料的監管支持
生產成本高且可擴展性問題
生物基原料利用的進展
Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market was valued at USD 16.64 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 38.56 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 15.98%.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
Market Size 2024 | USD 16.64 Billion |
Market Size 2030 | USD 38.56 Billion |
CAGR 2025-2030 | 15.98% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Biodegradable |
Largest Market | Europe |
The global bioplastics and biopolymers market is a rapidly evolving segment within the advanced materials industry, driven by the urgent need for sustainable alternatives to conventional plastics. Bioplastics and biopolymers are derived from renewable biomass sources such as corn, sugarcane, cellulose, and agricultural by-products, offering biodegradable or bio-based properties that reduce environmental impact. These materials are used across diverse industries, including packaging, automotive, agriculture, textiles, and consumer goods, due to their versatility, reduced carbon footprint, and alignment with global sustainability goals. The market is propelled by increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products, stringent government regulations on single-use plastics, and advancements in production technologies that enhance material performance and cost-effectiveness.
The packaging industry remains the largest consumer of bioplastics, utilizing materials like polylactic acid (PLA), starch blends, and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) for films, bottles, and food containers. The automotive sector is also a key contributor, adopting bioplastics for lightweight components to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. The agriculture industry leverages biodegradable films to enhance soil health and crop productivity. Despite its growth potential, the market faces challenges such as high production costs and limited composting infrastructure, which hinder widespread adoption. Innovations in bio-based feed stock and recycling technologies are creating opportunities to overcome these barriers, fostering market expansion.
The competitive landscape is characterized by strategic investments in research and development, capacity expansion, and collaborations among key players to meet rising demand. The Asia-Pacific region leads due to its robust manufacturing base and supportive policies, while Europe and North America contribute significantly through stringent environmental regulations and advanced technological capabilities. The forecast period of 2020-2030 is expected to witness robust growth, driven by increasing environmental awareness, regulatory support, and technological advancements. The market's trajectory reflects a global shift toward circular economy principles, positioning bioplastics and biopolymers as critical materials in addressing plastic pollution and sustainability challenges.
Key Market Drivers
Increasing Regulatory Support for Sustainable Materials
Stringent government regulations and policies aimed at reducing plastic waste are a primary driver of the global bioplastics and biopolymers market. Governments worldwide are implementing bans on single-use plastics and promoting the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives to address environmental concerns. For instance, the European Union's Single-Use Plastics Directive, effective since 2021, restricts items like plastic straws, cutlery, and bags, encouraging the use of biodegradable bioplastics in packaging and consumer goods, as reported by the European Commission. Similarly, India's Plastic Waste Management Rules, amended in 2022, mandate the use of compostable plastics in certain applications, boosting demand for bioplastics like PLA and PBAT. These policies create a favorable environment for market growth by incentivizing manufacturers to shift toward sustainable materials.
In addition to bans, governments offer financial incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies, and research funding to support bioplastics production. For example, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's BioPreferred Program promotes the use of bio-based products in public procurement, driving demand in sectors like packaging and agriculture. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations emphasizes the role of biodegradable materials in addressing global waste challenges, further encouraging their adoption. These regulatory frameworks, combined with certifications like EN 13432 for compostability, ensure product quality and consumer trust, fostering market expansion. As sustainability becomes a global priority, regulatory support continues to drive innovation and investment in bioplastics and biopolymers, positioning them as viable alternatives to conventional plastics.
Key Market Challenges
High Production Costs and Scalability Issues
The high cost of producing bioplastics and biopolymers remains a significant challenge, limiting their competitiveness against conventional plastics. The production of materials like PLA and PHA involves complex processes, such as fermentation and polymerization, requiring specialized equipment and renewable feedstocks like corn or sugarcane. These processes are cost-intensive, as noted in industry analyses by ChemAnalyst, particularly when compared to petroleum-based plastics, which benefit from established supply chains and economies of scale. Fluctuations in biomass prices further exacerbate costs, impacting profitability for manufacturers. While advancements in production technologies aim to improve efficiency, achieving cost parity with conventional plastics requires significant investment in research and large-scale production facilities, posing a barrier to market expansion, especially for smaller players.
Key Market Trends
Advancements in Bio-Based Feedstock Utilization
The development of innovative bio-based feedstocks is a key trend driving the bioplastics and biopolymers market. Manufacturers are exploring alternative renewable sources, such as algae, seaweed, and agricultural waste, to reduce reliance on traditional feedstocks like corn and sugarcane, which compete with food production. For instance, research by the National University of Singapore in 2023 highlighted the potential of seaweed-based bioplastics for packaging applications, offering biodegradability and scalability. These advancements align with global sustainability goals, as outlined by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, and reduce the environmental impact of bioplastics production. The trend is supported by investments in bio-refinery technologies, enabling cost-effective and sustainable feedstock processing, which enhances the market's appeal and application scope.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market.
Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: