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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1804893
合約物流市場規模及預測 2021 - 2031、全球及地區佔有率、趨勢及成長機會分析報告涵蓋範圍:按類型、服務類型、最終用戶及地理分類Contract Logistics Market Size and Forecast 2021 - 2031, Global and Regional Share, Trend, and Growth Opportunity Analysis Report Coverage: By Type, Service Type, End-Users, and Geography |
2024 年合約物流市場規模為 3,270.8 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 5,252.9 億美元;預計 2025-2031 年期間複合年成長率為 7.2%。
外包是合約物流市場中至關重要的環節。合約物流外包是指企業將其供應鏈和物流營運(例如倉儲、運輸、庫存管理和訂單履行)委託給第三方物流 (3PL) 供應商。這種模式使企業能夠專注於核心競爭力,同時利用專業的物流知識、先進技術和可擴展的基礎設施。例如,2024 年,聯合利華將部分歐洲分銷網路外包給大型物流供應商,以提高服務效率並減少排放。同樣,沃爾瑪也擴大了外包履行中心的使用,以應對電子商務的成長和最後一英里的配送壓力。外包在汽車等行業也很普遍,在這些行業中,準時交貨至關重要。越來越多的時尚和零售品牌正在進行外包業務,以滿足快速變化的消費者需求,尤其是在全通路環境下。近期向區域供應鏈和永續發展目標的轉變進一步加速了對第三方物流的依賴,將外包定位為提高物流營運競爭力和韌性的策略工具。
美國擁有全球最大、最先進的合約物流市場之一。憑藉著高度發展的交通基礎設施、強勁的電子商務成長以及零售、汽車、醫療保健和科技等領域的強勁需求,美國為物流供應商提供了一個成熟且不斷發展的市場環境。第三方物流 (3PL) 供應商在供應鏈管理、倉儲和最後一哩配送方面發揮關鍵作用。日益依賴外包物流業務,使企業能夠提高效率並專注於核心競爭力。 2023 年年中,APL、CEVA 政府物流(弗吉尼亞州)、Crowley 政府服務公司(佛羅裡達州)、Intrepid Eagle Logistics(馬裡蘭州)等公司分別獲得了總額約 7.1 億美元的不定期交付/數量契約,為全球美國作戰司令部提供商業港口營運和碼頭物流服務。此外,技術進步、自動化和永續發展努力也促進了美國合約物流市場的創新和競爭力。
德國憑藉其先進的基礎設施、中心位置和強大的工業基礎,成為歐洲領先的合約物流樞紐。該行業受益於高效的公路、鐵路和港口網路,為汽車、製造、零售和電子商務行業提供精簡的供應鏈支援。 DHL、德鐵信可和德迅等主要參與者在市場上廣泛運作。對倉儲、包裝和庫存管理等加值服務的需求旺盛,支撐著成長。技術進步、自動化和永續發展計畫正在重塑物流格局。穩定的經濟、監管框架和熟練的勞動力使其成為歐洲合約物流營運的戰略選擇。 2023年12月,德國鐵路公司(DB)正式啟動了剝離其物流部門德鐵信可的程序,旨在專注於核心鐵路基礎設施並減少債務。潛在競標者已於2024年1月中旬收到邀請。英國物流業保持韌性,高度重視創新、客戶服務和整合技術驅動的解決方案。 2023 年 6 月,交通部向其「物流世代」活動額外投資了 30 萬英鎊(38.7 萬美元)(兩年內政府總投資為 64.5 萬英鎊(83.2 萬美元)。這項舉措提高了學校和學院對物流職業的認知,獲得了 290 萬次社交媒體參與,並建立了一個由約 280 名大使的物流組成。
德國郵政股份公司、聯邦快遞公司、GXO 物流公司、聯合包裹服務公司、日本通運株式會社、喬達公司、萊德系統公司、達飛海運集團和 DSV AS 是本次市場研究中介紹的主要合約物流市場參與者。
合約物流市場的整體規模是透過一手資料和二手資料得出的。我們利用內部和外部資源進行了詳盡的二手資料研究,以獲取與合約物流市場規模相關的定性和定量資訊。這個過程也有助於了解市場在所有細分市場中的概況和預測。此外,我們也與業界參與者進行了多次一手資料訪談,以驗證資料並獲得分析見解。訪談對象包括產業專家,例如副總裁、業務發展經理、市場情報經理和全國銷售經理,以及專注於合約物流市場的外部顧問,例如估價專家、研究分析師和關鍵意見領袖。
The contract logistics market size was valued at US$ 327.08 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach US$ 525.29 billion by 2031; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% during 2025-2031.
The outsourcing is a critical segment within the contract logistics market. Outsourcing in contract logistics refers to companies delegating their supply chain and logistics operations-such as warehousing, transportation, inventory management, and order fulfillment-to third-party logistics (3PL) providers. This model allows businesses to focus on core competencies while leveraging specialized logistics expertise, advanced technologies, and scalable infrastructure. For instance, in 2024, Unilever outsourced parts of its European distribution network to a major logistics provider to enhance service efficiency and reduce emissions. Similarly, Walmart has expanded its use of outsourced fulfillment centers to handle e-commerce growth and last-mile delivery pressures. Outsourcing is also prevalent in industries like automotive, where Just-In-Time delivery is critical. A growing number of fashion and retail brands are outsourcing to meet fast-changing consumer demands, particularly in omnichannel environments. Recent shifts toward regional supply chains and sustainability goals have further accelerated the reliance on 3PLs, positioning outsourcing as a strategic tool for competitive and resilient logistics operations.
The US boasts one of the largest and most advanced contract logistics markets globally. With a highly developed transportation infrastructure, robust e-commerce growth, and strong demand from sectors such as retail, automotive, healthcare, and technology, the US offers a mature yet evolving landscape for logistics providers. Third-party logistics (3PL) providers play a pivotal role in managing supply chains, warehousing, and last-mile delivery. Increasing reliance on outsourcing logistics operations enables companies to enhance efficiency and focus on core competencies. In mid-2023, APL CEVA Government Logistics (VA), Crowley Government Services (FL), Intrepid Eagle Logistics (MD), and others were each awarded indefinite-delivery/quantity contracts totaling ~ US$ 710 million to provide commercial port operations and terminal logistics services across US combatant commands worldwide. Further, the technological advancements, automation, and sustainability efforts contribute to innovation and competitiveness in the US contract logistics market.
Germany is a leading hub for contract logistics in Europe, driven by its advanced infrastructure, central location, and strong industrial base. The sector benefits from efficient road, rail, and port networks, supporting streamlined supply chains for automotive, manufacturing, retail, and e-commerce industries. Key players like DHL, DB Schenker, and Kuehne + Nagel operate extensively in the market. High demand for value-added services such as warehousing, packaging, and inventory management supports growth. Technological advancements, automation, and sustainability initiatives are reshaping the landscape. Germany's stable economy, regulatory framework, and skilled workforce make it a strategic choice for contract logistics operations in Europe. In December 2023, Deutsche Bahn (DB) initiated a formal process to divest its logistics arm DB Schenker, aiming to concentrate on core railway infrastructure and reduce debt. Potential bidders were invited by mid-January 2024. The UK logistics landscape remains resilient, with a strong emphasis on innovation, customer service, and integrated technology-driven solutions. In June 2023, the Department for Transport invested an additional £300,000 ( US$ 0.387 million) into its Generation Logistics campaign (total government investment £645k ( US$ 0.832 million) over two years. This initiative raised awareness of logistics careers across schools and colleges, securing 2.9 M social media engagements and establishing a network of ~280 logistics ambassadors.
Deutsche Post AG, FedEx Corp, GXO Logistics Inc., United Parcel Service Inc., Nippon Express Co Ltd., GEODIS SA, Ryder System Inc., CMA CGM SA, and DSV AS. are among the key contract logistics market players that are profiled in this market study.
The overall contract logistics market size has been derived using both primary and secondary sources. Exhaustive secondary research has been conducted using internal and external sources to obtain qualitative and quantitative information related to the contract logistics market size. The process also helps obtain an overview and forecast of the market with respect to all the market segments. Also, multiple primary interviews have been conducted with industry participants to validate the data and gain analytical insights. This process includes industry experts such as VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers, along with external consultants such as valuation experts, research analysts, and key opinion leaders, specializing in the contract logistics market.