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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1876663
智慧電網解決方案市場預測至2032年:按組件、解決方案類型、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Smart Grid Solutions Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component, Solution Type, Application, End User, and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的一項研究,預計到 2025 年,全球智慧電網解決方案市場價值將達到 603 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 1,614 億美元。
預計在預測期內,智慧電網市場將以15.1%的複合年成長率成長。智慧電網解決方案融合了感測器、通訊、分析和自動化技術,旨在實現電力網路的現代化。它們支援雙向電力和資料流,從而提高可靠性、停電響應能力、需求側管理能力以及分散式能源的整合。電力公司正在利用智慧電錶、先進的配電管理系統和電網邊緣智慧技術來最佳化營運和客戶服務。網路安全、互通性和監管獎勵正在推動智慧電網的普及應用,而脫碳目標和電氣化趨勢則推動了對智慧、彈性電網的需求,這種電網能夠支持可變可再生能源發電並適應不斷變化的消費行為。
根據國際能源總署(IEA)的數據,截至2022年底,電網級電池的總裝置容量已達到約28吉瓦。
對可靠且高效電力分配的需求日益成長
電力公司和大型用戶正在加速投資智慧電網技術,以減少停電、最佳化負載平衡並整合可再生能源。感測器、自動開關設備和即時監控能夠更快地偵測故障、減少損耗並更準確地預測需求。此外,工業和資料中心用電量的不斷成長也要求電網進行升級改造,以滿足更高的需求,而無需新建大量輸電線路。監管機構和投資者傾向於那些能夠顯著提高可靠性和效率的計劃,這也促進了硬體和自動化系統的採購。
缺乏標準化的規章制度和互通性
缺乏標準化和專有通訊協定使得跨供應商和跨地區的設備、通訊和控制系統整合變得複雜。公用事業公司通常需要客製化適配器和中間件,這增加了實施成本和計劃週期。不同司法管轄區的監管方法和認證要求進一步延緩了跨境部署和合作。此外,當產品必須符合多種技術規範時,供應商將面臨更大的檢驗負擔和更長的上市時間,這些因素共同抑制了投資並減緩了整合產業。
分散式能源(DER)和電動車的成長
屋頂光電發電、用戶側儲能和電動車保有量的快速成長,對雙向電力流動和區域平衡解決方案的需求顯著增加。分散式能源資源管理系統、智慧逆變器和車網互動(V2G)功能為營運商提供了更大的靈活性,使其能夠提供輔助服務並降低尖峰負載。此外,聚合商和電力公司可以透過需量反應和市場參與將靈活容量貨幣化,從而為平台提供商創造持續的商機,並加速跨網路的整合部署。
網路安全風險與資料隱私問題
隨著電網數位化互聯程度的不斷提高,現場設備、通訊鏈路和第三方整合方面的漏洞會帶來實際的營運和聲譽風險。成功的攻擊可能導致供電中斷、計量資料被篡改以及消費者資料洩露,引發更嚴格的監管審查,並增加保險和合規成本。此外,公開的安全漏洞事件會加劇公眾焦慮,促使電力公司要求採取更嚴格的安全措施,從而延緩採購流程。這反過來又迫使供應商投入更多資金用於安全工程、身分管理和事件回應。
疫情暴露了公共在韌性方面的不足,並改變了其優先事項,加速了遠端監控、自動化和預測性維護的投資,以保護員工並維持服務。儘管供應鏈中斷延緩了一些硬體部署和試點計畫的進行,但此次危機也展現了遠端營運和雲端平台的有效性,並重新運作了對數位化計劃的資金投入。總體而言,新冠疫情凸顯了遠端狀態感知、停電緩解技術和自動化現場工作流程的價值,從而增強了智慧電網數位化的商業價值,這些技術可以減少對現場維護的依賴。
預計在預測期內,硬體領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率。
預計在預測期內,硬體領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為智慧電錶、感測器、變壓器和保護繼電器能夠為配電和輸電網路提供至關重要的可視性和控制能力。電力公司優先考慮這些切實可行的升級,以減少損耗、提高可靠性並實現需求面管理。大型硬體採購週期通常與長期維護合約相結合,從而為製造商和安裝商創造穩定的收入來源。此外,硬體部署還會帶動配套的軟體和通訊計劃,從而提升整體解決方案的價值並鞏固多年服務協議。
預計在預測期內,消費領域將實現最高的複合年成長率。
在預測期內,消費領域預計將實現最高成長率,這主要得益於客戶參與的提升、對需求側靈活性的政策支持以及智慧型裝置的日益普及。聚合商和公用事業公司現在可以透過協調大規模靈活負載池、電動車充電樁以及提供電網服務,在輔助市場創造價值。此外,雲端原生平台和模組化API降低了新進入者的進入門檻,從而促進了創新和夥伴關係。更優的收費系統、獎勵和數據存取將鼓勵公共產業擴大採用以消費者為中心的工具來平衡其電網並推遲高成本的升級改造。
由於成熟的電網現代化項目、智慧電錶的廣泛應用以及公共產業為支持大規模部署而投入的大量資金,預計北美將在整個預測期內保持最大的市場佔有率。強而有力的監管獎勵、積極的研發活動以及科技公司與公共產業之間的緊密合作將加速先進配電自動化和分析技術的應用。此外,工業和資料中心的高電力需求將推動提高電力可靠性的緊迫性,而深厚的資本市場和供應商生態系統將促進硬體和軟體解決方案的快速擴展。
在預測期內,亞太地區預計將實現最高的複合年成長率,這主要得益於中國、印度和東南亞地區快速的電氣化、都市化以及大規模可再生能源併網。電動車的日益普及以及感測器和通訊成本的下降,使得自動化和監控系統的應用更具經濟吸引力。此外,本地供應商的競爭力、公私合營以及多邊融資正在降低實施風險並加速部署。這些因素,加上龐大的目標人口和積極的政府計劃,正在推動智慧電網在全部區域加速普及。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Smart Grid Solutions Market is accounted for $60.3 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $161.4 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 15.1% during the forecast period. Smart grid solutions combine sensors, communications, analytics, and automation to modernize electricity networks. They enable two-way power and data flows, enhancing reliability, outage response, demand management, and integration of distributed energy resources. Utilities use smart meters, advanced distribution management systems, and grid edge intelligence to optimize operations and customer services. Cybersecurity, interoperability, and regulatory incentives influence adoption, while decarbonization goals and electrification trends expand demand for intelligent, resilient grids that support variable renewable generation and evolving consumer behaviors.
According to the IEA, total installed grid-scale battery storage capacity was close to 28 GW at the end of 2022.
Rising demand for reliable and efficient electricity distribution
Utilities and large consumers are accelerating investments in smart grid technologies to reduce outages, optimize load balancing, and integrate renewables. Sensors, automated switches, and real-time monitoring enable faster fault detection, lower losses, and more accurate demand forecasting. Additionally, as industries and data centers use more electricity, the grid needs to be updated to handle higher demand without building a lot of new power lines; regulators and investors prefer projects that clearly improve reliability and efficiency, which supports the purchase of hardware and automation systems.
Lack of standardized regulations and interoperability
Fragmented standards and proprietary protocols complicate integration of devices, communications, and control systems across vendors and regions. Utilities often need custom adapters or middleware, raising implementation costs and project timelines. Inconsistent regulatory approaches and certification requirements across jurisdictions further slow cross-border deployments and partnerships. Additionally, vendors face higher validation burdens and longer time-to-market when products must be adapted to multiple technical regimes, which together dampens investment appetite and slows industry consolidation.
Growth in distributed energy resources (DERs) and electric vehicles
Rapid expansion of rooftop solar, behind-the-meter batteries, and electric vehicle fleets is creating significant demand for solutions that manage two-way power flows and local balancing. DER management systems, smart inverters, and vehicle-to-grid functionality allow operators new flexibility to provide ancillary services and reduce peak stress. Furthermore, aggregators and utilities can monetize flexible capacity through demand response and market participation, creating recurring revenue opportunities for platform providers and accelerating integrated deployments across networks.
Cybersecurity risks and data privacy concerns
As grids become more digitally interconnected, vulnerabilities in field devices, communications links, and third-party integrations pose real operational and reputational risks. Successful attacks can disrupt supply, manipulate measurements, or expose consumer data, prompting stricter regulatory scrutiny and higher insurance and compliance costs. Additionally, well-known security breaches raise public worry and slow down the buying process as utility companies ask for better security measures, leading suppliers to spend more on secure engineering, identity management, and handling incidents.
The pandemic revealed resilience weaknesses and shifted priorities within utilities, accelerating investment in remote monitoring, automation, and predictive diagnostics to protect personnel and maintain service. Supply chain interruptions delayed some hardware rollouts and testing programs, yet the crisis validated remote operations and cloud platforms, prompting renewed funding for digital projects. Overall, Covid-19 strengthened the business case for smart grid digitalization by highlighting the value of remote situational awareness, fault-reduction technologies, and automated field workflows that limit dependence on in-person maintenance.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because smart meters, sensors, transformers, and protective relays provide essential visibility and control across distribution and transmission networks. Utilities prioritize these tangible upgrades to reduce losses, improve reliability, and enable demand management. Large procurement cycles for hardware create stable revenue for manufacturers and installers, often bundled with long-term maintenance agreements. Additionally, hardware rollouts catalyze complementary software and communications projects that increase total solution value and lock in multi-year service relationships.
The consumption segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the consumption segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by improved customer engagement, policy support for demand flexibility, and widespread smart device penetration. Aggregators and utilities can now orchestrate large pools of flexible loads and EV chargers to provide grid services, unlocking value in ancillary markets. Furthermore, cloud-native platforms and modular APIs reduce deployment friction for new entrants, accelerating innovation and partnerships. As tariffs, incentives, and data access improve, utilities will increasingly deploy consumer-centric tools to balance networks and defer costly upgrades.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share because of mature grid modernization programs, widespread smart meter rollouts, and significant utility capital spending that supports large-scale deployments. Strong regulatory incentives, robust R&D, and close collaboration between technology firms and utilities accelerate adoption of advanced distribution automation and analytics. Moreover, high industrial and data center electricity demand drives urgency for reliability upgrades, while deep capital markets and vendor ecosystems enable rapid scaling of both hardware and software solutions.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR due to rapid electrification, urbanization, and major renewable integration efforts across China, India, and Southeast Asia. Growing EV adoption and falling costs for sensors and communications make automation and monitoring economically attractive. Additionally, competitive regional vendors, public-private partnerships, and multilateral financing lower deployment risks and hasten rollouts. These factors, combined with large addressable populations and aggressive government programs, underpin accelerated smart grid adoption across the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Smart Grid Solutions Market include Siemens AG, ABB Ltd, Schneider Electric SE, General Electric Company, Itron, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Honeywell International Inc., International Business Machines Corporation, Landis+Gyr Ltd, Eaton Corporation plc, Hitachi Energy Ltd, Xylem Inc., Oracle Corporation, S&C Electric Company, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, and Johnson Controls International plc.
In March 2025, Honeywell announced a partnership with Verizon Business: Honeywell's smart meters will incorporate Verizon 5G connectivity, supporting remote grid/utility-data access, improved grid resilience and operational effectiveness.
In November 2024, Schneider Electric announced at Enlit Europe the launch of new smart-grid solutions including enhanced wildfire / storm mitigation capabilities, advanced deployment of its Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS), and holistic LV-network monitoring strategies.
In August 2024, GE Vernova (through its Grid Solutions business) launched the GRiDEA portfolio: a suite of SF6-free (and other decarbonization-focused) grid-equipment solutions aimed at decarbonizing transmission/distribution infrastructure.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.