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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1856853
協作機器人市場預測至2032年:按組件、負載容量、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Collaborative Robotics Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component (Hardware, Software and Services), Payload Capacity, Application, End User and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,預計到 2025 年,全球協作機器人市場規模將達到 19 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 67.1 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 19.7%。
協作機器人(通常簡稱為cobot)正在變革工業營運,使人類和機器人能夠安全且有效率地協同工作。與必須保持分離以避免安全隱患的傳統機器人不同,協作機器人配備了先進的感測器、輕量化設計和智慧控制系統,能夠與人類工人無縫互動。它們正被擴大應用於製造業、醫療保健、物流、電子等行業,用於組裝、品質檢測和物料輸送等任務。透過提高生產力、最大限度地減少員工的體力消耗並增強營運靈活性,協作機器人為那些希望在確保安全和最大化效率的同時簡化流程的企業提供了一種經濟高效的解決方案。
根據IFR發布的《2023年世界機器人報告》,到2022年,協作機器人(cobot)將佔全球工業機器人採用量的約7.5%,安裝量將超過4萬台。 IFR認為,由於協作機器人易於整合且具有安全特性,因此它們是推動軟性自動化,特別是對於中小企業(SME)而言的關鍵因素。
對自動化的需求日益成長
工業和製造業自動化程度的不斷提高正在推動協作機器人市場的發展。企業越來越傾向於選擇能夠提高效率、降低成本並確保產品品質穩定的技術。協作機器人擅長執行重複性、高精準度任務,能夠幫助企業在維持穩定生產力的同時減少人為錯誤。面對不斷成長的消費者需求和日益激烈的市場競爭,協作機器人提供了適應性強、擴充性的解決方案,能夠無縫融入現有的生產流程。協作機器人無需複雜的防護罩即可與人類操作員安全協同工作,這極大地提升了其吸引力,也使得自動化成為推動協作機器人市場擴張的關鍵因素。
高昂的初始投資成本
協作機器人市場面臨一項重大挑戰:高昂的初始投資成本。雖然協作機器人能夠隨著時間的推移提高效率和生產力,但購買、安裝和員工培訓的初始成本對於中小企業而言可能構成障礙。人工智慧、高精度感測器和安全系統等先進技術進一步增加了所需的資金。預算限制和投資報酬率的擔憂也阻礙了一些公司採用協作機器人。儘管企業意識到協作機器人能夠最佳化工作流程、減少人工勞動並提高營運效率,但這種成本障礙限制了協作機器人的廣泛應用,尤其是在對預算較為敏感的行業,從而減緩了整個市場的擴張。
中小企業招聘
協作機器人為中小企業 (SME) 提供了巨大的成長機會,這些企業往往面臨勞動力短缺、營運成本高昂以及對靈活自動化系統的需求。協作機器人是一種經濟高效且易於部署的解決方案,使中小企業無需大量前期投資即可提高生產力。其緊湊的外形、多功能性和直覺的操作使其成為空間和技術資源有限的中小企業的理想選擇。人們對協作機器人的效率和安全優勢的認知不斷提高,促使越來越多的中小企業將協作機器人應用於組裝、品質檢測和物料輸送等任務。預計這一應用趨勢將推動市場顯著成長,尤其是在尋求經濟實惠的自動化解決方案的開發中國家。
市場競爭和技術過時
協作機器人市場面臨激烈的競爭和快速的技術變革所帶來的威脅。眾多國際和區域性公司不斷推出先進解決方案,引發價格戰,並縮短產品生命週期。未能採用新興技術的公司,其協作機器人產品將面臨過時的風險,從而盈利和市場佔有率產生負面影響。持續投入研發對於保持競爭力至關重要,但這往往成本高且資源密集。此外,機器人和自動化領域的顛覆性創新也可能迅速淘汰現有型號。這種競爭激烈且瞬息萬變的環境為現有企業和新參與企業都帶來了不確定性,使得協作機器人市場的長期成長和穩定面臨挑戰。
新冠疫情對協作機器人市場產生了重大影響,加速了自動化和非接觸式流程的普及。封鎖、勞動力減少和保持社交距離的要求擾亂了傳統的製造和供應鏈,促使企業部署協作機器人以維持營運。協作機器人使企業能夠在有限的人工參與下安全地繼續生產,從而保護員工並最大限度地減少對現場勞動力的依賴。醫療保健、電子和物流等行業擴大使用協作機器人進行組裝、檢測和物料輸送任務。疫情凸顯了協作機器人在危機期間實現營運韌性和靈活性的關鍵作用,儘管製造、物流和零件供應方面的暫時性挑戰影響了協作機器人的部署。
預計在預測期內,硬體板塊將成為最大的板塊。
由於實體組件是協作機器人功能的核心,預計在預測期內,硬體部分將佔據最大的市場佔有率。機械臂、感測器、致動器、末端執行器和控制系統等關鍵硬體元件對於工業部署至關重要。為提高生產力和營運效率,自動化技術的日益普及推動了對耐用、高性能硬體的需求。輕量化材料、緊湊型設計和精密工程的創新進一步提升了協作機器人的性能和安全性。鑑於硬體是有效人機協作的核心基礎,該領域將繼續引領市場,其普及和成長速度均超過了軟體和服務。
預計在預測期內,醫療保健和醫療設備領域將實現最高的複合年成長率。
由於醫院、實驗室和醫療設備製造領域對自動化需求的不斷成長,預計醫療保健及醫療設備領域在預測期內將實現最高成長率。協作機器人廣泛應用於手術輔助、診斷流程、實驗室自動化以及精密醫療設備的操控等領域,在這些領域,精準性和安全性至關重要。醫療設施投資的增加、減少人為錯誤的迫切需求以及提高患者照護效率的迫切願望,都在加速協作機器人的應用。此外,機器人輔助手術系統和人工智慧醫療設備的創新技術也提升了營運效率。這些因素共同推動了醫療保健及醫療設備領域的快速成長,使其成為協作機器人市場中成長最快的細分領域。
由於北美地區率先採用尖端自動化技術並擁有強大的工業基礎設施,預計在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。領先的產業參與者、巨額研發投入以及機器人在製造業、醫療保健和物流領域的廣泛應用,共同推動了北美地區的市場主導地位。企業正擴大採用協作機器人來提高效率、降低人事費用並確保職場安全。人工智慧、機器學習和先進感測器的技術進步進一步鞏固了該地區的地位。此外,政府的支持和對工業4.0的積極推動也促進了北美在協作機器人領域的領先地位。這些因素共同作用,使北美成為全球協作機器人市場佔有率的最大貢獻者。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將實現最高的複合年成長率。快速的工業擴張、自動化程度的不斷提高以及對智慧製造投資的持續成長是其主要成長動力。包括中國、日本和韓國在內的國家,在汽車、電子和醫療保健產業對協作機器人的需求不斷成長。企業採用協作機器人是為了降低人事費用、提高效率並增強職場的安全性。政府支持工業自動化、技術創新和工業4.0等舉措的政策也進一步推動了這項成長。人們對協作機器人營運優勢的認知不斷提高,加上工業基礎設施的不斷完善,使得亞太地區成為協作機器人市場成長最快的地區。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Collaborative Robotics Market is accounted for $1.90 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $6.71 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 19.7% during the forecast period. Collaborative robotics, commonly called cobots, are transforming industrial operations by enabling humans and robots to operate together safely and effectively. Unlike conventional robots that need to be kept separate due to safety risks, cobots feature advanced sensors, lightweight designs, and intelligent control mechanisms that allow seamless interaction with human workers. They are increasingly utilized in sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and electronics for tasks including assembly, quality inspection, and handling materials. By boosting productivity, minimizing physical strain on employees, and providing operational flexibility, collaborative robots present a cost-efficient approach for companies aiming to streamline processes while ensuring safety and maximizing efficiency.
According to the IFR World Robotics Report 2023, collaborative robots (cobots) accounted for approximately 7.5% of total industrial robot installations globally in 2022, with over 40,000 units deployed. The IFR identifies cobots as a key driver of flexible automation, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) due to their ease of integration and safety features.
Increasing demand for automation
Growing adoption of automation in industrial and manufacturing operations is fueling the collaborative robotics market. Organizations increasingly look for technologies that enhance efficiency, cut costs, and ensure consistent quality output. Cobots excel at repetitive and high-precision tasks, allowing firms to maintain steady productivity while reducing errors caused by manual labor. As companies face rising consumer demand and intensified competition, collaborative robots offer adaptable, scalable solutions that fit smoothly into current production processes. Their capability to work safely alongside human operators without the need for extensive safety enclosures significantly boosts their appeal, positioning automation as a key force propelling the expansion of the collaborative robotics market.
High initial investment costs
The collaborative robotics market faces a significant challenge from high upfront costs. While cobots improve efficiency and productivity over time, the initial expenses for acquisition, installation, and employee training can deter small and medium enterprises. Advanced technologies like AI, precision sensors, and safety systems further increase financial requirements. Budget limitations and concerns over return on investment make some companies hesitant to implement collaborative robots. This cost-related barrier restricts the broad adoption of cobots, especially in industries with tight budgets, slowing overall market expansion even as organizations recognize the benefits of enhanced workflow, reduced manual labor, and improved operational efficiency that collaborative robots offer.
Adoption in small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
Collaborative robots present a major growth opportunity through adoption by small and medium-sized enterprises. SMEs often face labor shortages, high operational costs, and a need for flexible automation systems. Cobots offer a cost-effective and easily deployable solution, enabling smaller businesses to boost productivity without heavy upfront investment. Their compact form, versatility, and intuitive operation make them suitable for SMEs with limited space or technical resources. Increasing awareness of cobots' efficiency and safety benefits is encouraging more SMEs to incorporate them into tasks like assembly, quality inspection, and material handling. This adoption trend is expected to drive significant market growth, particularly in developing countries seeking affordable automation solutions.
Market competition and technological obsolescence
The collaborative robotics market faces threats from strong competition and fast-paced technological changes. Numerous international and regional companies are launching advanced solutions, driving price competition and shortening the lifecycle of products. Firms that fail to adopt emerging technologies risk their cobots becoming outdated, negatively affecting profitability and market presence. Sustained investment in research and development is essential to remain competitive but can be costly and resource-heavy. Moreover, disruptive innovations in robotics and automation can quickly render existing models obsolete. This highly competitive and rapidly evolving environment creates uncertainty for both established players and new entrants, making long-term growth and stability in the collaborative robotics market challenging.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on the collaborative robotics market, driving faster adoption of automation and contactless processes. Lockdowns, reduced workforce availability, and social distancing requirements disrupted conventional manufacturing and supply chains, motivating companies to implement collaborative robots to sustain operations. Cobots allowed businesses to continue production safely with limited human involvement, protecting employees and minimizing reliance on on-site labor. Sectors like healthcare, electronics, and logistics increasingly used cobots for assembly, inspection, and material handling tasks. Despite temporary challenges in manufacturing, logistics, and component availability affecting deployment, the pandemic underscored collaborative robotics as a critical tool for achieving operational resilience and flexibility during crises.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because physical components are central to cobot functionality. Key hardware elements such as robotic arms, sensors, actuators, end-effectors, and control systems are vital for industrial deployment. Rising automation adoption to boost productivity and operational efficiency has increased the demand for durable and high-performance hardware. Innovations in lightweight materials, compact designs, and precision engineering further improve cobot performance and safety. Given that hardware forms the core foundation for effective human-robot collaboration, this segment continues to lead the market, surpassing the adoption and growth of both software and services.
The healthcare & medical devices segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the healthcare & medical devices segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, fueled by increasing automation requirements in hospitals, labs, and medical manufacturing. Cobots are extensively used for surgery assistance, diagnostic processes, laboratory automation, and handling sensitive medical equipment, where accuracy and safety are paramount. Growing investments in healthcare facilities, the necessity to reduce human error, and the drive to improve patient care efficiency are accelerating adoption. Furthermore, innovations in robotic-assisted surgical systems and AI-enabled medical devices are boosting operational performance. Collectively, these factors are propelling rapid growth in the healthcare and medical devices sector, making it the fastest-growing segment in the collaborative robotics market.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, owing to early adoption of cutting-edge automation technologies and robust industrial infrastructure. The presence of major industry players, significant R&D investments, and extensive use of robots in manufacturing, healthcare and logistics sectors drive market dominance. Companies increasingly deploy cobots to enhance efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure workplace safety. Technological progress in AI, machine learning, and advanced sensors further strengthens the region's position. Moreover, government support and active promotion of Industry 4.0 practices contribute to North America's leadership in collaborative robotics. Together, these factors make the region the largest contributor to global cobot market share.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid industrial expansion, growing automation adoption, and increased investment in smart manufacturing are key growth drivers. Nations including China, Japan, and South Korea are seeing rising demand for cobots in automotive, electronics, and healthcare industries. Businesses are integrating collaborative robots to reduce labor costs, improve efficiency, and enhance workplace safety. Supportive government policies promoting industrial automation, technological innovation, and Industry 4.0 initiatives further accelerate growth. Combined with increasing awareness of cobots' operational benefits and expanding industrial infrastructure, these factors position Asia-Pacific as the fastest-growing region in the collaborative robotics market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Collaborative Robotics Market include Universal Robots A/S, Fanuc Corporation, ABB Group, Techman Robot Inc., Aubo Robotics Technology Co., Ltd, KUKA AG, Doosan Robotics Inc., Denso Corporation, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Rethink Robotics, Epson America Inc., Comau S.p.A., Energid Technologies Corporation, Precise Automation, Inc. and MRK-Systems GmbH.
In July 2025, ABB has signed a 15-year service agreement with Royal Caribbean Group, a vacation industry leader with a global fleet of 67 ships across its five brands traveling to all seven continents, deepening the long-standing partnership to support the company's ship performance goals.
In May 2025, FANUC UK have announced an agreement with Reeco Automation to incorporate the FANUC CRX range of collaborative robots into the RB series of robot palletisers. As manual loading becomes an increasingly harder role to recruit, Reeco's automated end-of-line RB Palletiser systems have grown in popularity, particularly among food & beverage producers.
In February 2025, Techman Robot has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with ASMPT, the innovation and market leader in surface-mount and semiconductor manufacturing technology. This strategic collaboration aims to accelerate innovation and widespread adoption of smart manufacturing solutions worldwide.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.