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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1817986
2032年生物肥料市場預測:按產品類型、微生物、作物類型、形態、應用和地區進行的全球分析Biofertilizers Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type, Microorganism, Crop Type, Form, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球生物肥料市場預計在 2025 年達到 15.7 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 38.8 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 13.8%。
生物肥料是富含活性微生物的有機投入物,透過提高養分利用率和吸收率來促進作物生長。與合成肥料不同,生物肥料對環境安全,並能自然地提高土壤肥力。生物肥料中所含的微生物,如細菌、真菌和藍菌,能夠促進固氮、磷酸鹽活化和有機物分解等重要過程。這不僅可以改善土壤結構和肥力,還能以永續的方式提高農業生產力。農民受益於投入成本的降低和產量的提高,同時最大限度地減少了環境污染。透過促進自然養分循環,生物肥料在實現永續農業和確保土壤長期健康方面發揮著至關重要的作用。
根據國際有機農業運動聯盟(IFOAM)的數據,近年來,受消費者對無農藥農產品需求的推動,全球有機食品市場規模已超過1,200億美元。生物肥料是有機認證標準的重要組成部分。
有機食品需求不斷成長
消費者對有機產品的日益成長的偏好,極大地促進了生物肥料市場的成長。人們的健康意識不斷增強,以及對化學肥料和農藥負面影響的擔憂,正在推動人們轉向自然耕作方式。有機農業確保農產品更安全、無化學成分,而生物肥料則是維持土壤肥力和持續提高產量的重要投入。生物肥料作為環保的解決方案,滿足了消費者對更健康食品的期望。此外,有機農業的支持性法規和認證體係也進一步推動了生物肥料的普及。有機食品消費的這種成長趨勢,正有力地推動全球生物肥料市場的擴張。
農民缺乏意識
生物肥料推廣應用的一個重大障礙是農民對其使用和有效性的認知有限。在許多開發中地區,農民更喜歡化學肥料,因為他們熟悉化學肥料,而且效果快速可見。認為生物肥料效率較低或難以施用的誤解常常阻礙了生物肥料的推廣應用。此外,由於缺乏廣泛的農民培訓、農業推廣服務和促銷宣傳活動,農民的認知度較低。由於缺乏足夠的知識,許多農民不願意從基於化學肥料的耕作方式轉向永續的替代方法。缺乏了解是一個主要阻礙因素,它減緩了生物肥料市場的成長,並限制了其在農業中廣泛應用的潛力。
對永續農業的需求不斷增加
對永續農業的日益重視可能會推動生物肥料的採用。人們對環保投入的需求日益成長,因為化學肥料雖然有效,但卻會導致土壤侵蝕、污染和溫室氣體排放。生物肥料透過保持土壤肥力、降低環境風險和促進作物長期生產力來滿足這一需求。包括永續性目標在內的國際永續發展目標正在支持向環境友善農業的轉變。隨著政府、非政府組織和農民優先考慮更環保的耕作方法,生物肥料越來越被認為是切實可行的解決方案。全球永續性運動的不斷發展不僅推動了採用率,也為製造商釋放了重大機遇,確保了全球生物肥料市場的穩定成長。
化肥的激烈競爭
化肥的主導地位對生物肥料產業構成了重大威脅。農民選擇合成化學肥料是因為它們見效快,並能在短期內確保產量。化肥憑藉著完善的分銷體系和長期的信任,在全球農業中佔有重要的地位。而生物肥料則具有漸進式的效應,對那些期望立竿見影的農民來說吸引力較小。此外,許多政府持續補貼化肥,使其更容易取得且價格更實惠。這些因素增加了生物肥料的競爭壓力,並限制了其佔領大量市場佔有率的能力。這種對化學肥料的強烈偏好仍然是生物肥料市場成長的嚴重障礙。
全球新冠疫情爆發擾亂了生物肥料市場,主要影響了生產、供應鏈和分銷管道。封鎖措施延誤了原料的採購,使其無法及時交付給農民,影響了關鍵種植和收穫季節的農業生產。生產工廠和農場的勞動力短缺進一步抑制了市場活動。經濟不確定性也限制了研發和市場拓展的投資。然而,人們對永續農業方法日益成長的興趣以及政府的干涉措施提供了一些支持。儘管市場面臨暫時的挑戰,但疫情凸顯了環境友善農業解決方案的重要性,為營運恢復正常、供應鏈恢復穩定後的復甦和成長鋪平了道路。
固氮生物肥料市場預計將成為預測期內最大的市場
預計固氮生物肥料領域將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。固氮生物肥料由微生物組成,這些微生物將大氣中的氮轉化為植物可利用的形式,如氨和硝酸鹽,從而提高土壤肥力並最大限度地減少對化學氮肥的依賴。根瘤菌、固氮菌和固氮螺菌等微生物通常用於此目的。這些生物肥料對豆類和穀類等需氮作物特別有效。生物肥料的採用是由於人們越來越重視永續農業實踐和改善土壤健康的需求。固氮生物肥料因其在提高作物產量和減少環境影響方面的公認益處而鞏固了其在生物肥料市場的主導地位。
預測期內,水果和蔬菜市場預計將以最高複合年成長率成長
預計水果和蔬菜產業將在預測期內實現最高成長率,這主要得益於消費者對有機農產品的偏好日益成長以及向永續農業實踐的轉變。生物肥料對水果和蔬菜等高價值作物尤其有益,因為它們可以提高土壤肥力並刺激植物生長。由於這些作物對化學殘留物較為敏感,因此擴大採用生物基投入品來確保食品安全並符合有機農業標準。此外,政府的支持性政策以及消費者對生態友善農業益處的日益認知,正在加速生物肥料在該行業的應用。
預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率,到2024年將佔總收入的約44.2%,這主要得益於美國。北美地區之所以能佔據主導地位,得益於對永續農業實踐的大力支持、政府對有機農業的激勵措施以及消費者對有機產品的日益成長的偏好。該地區發達的農業體系和生物肥料在多種作物上的廣泛使用,鞏固了其主導地位。此外,嚴格的環境政策和人們對化肥負面影響的日益認知,正在推動生物肥料作為可行且環保的替代品被廣泛採用。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內實現最高的複合年成長率。這歸因於印度和中國等國人口快速成長和糧食需求上升等因素。政府鼓勵有機農業和永續肥料使用的政策在這一成長中發揮關鍵作用。農民對生物肥料益處的認知不斷提高,例如提高土壤肥力和減少對化學投入的依賴,這進一步刺激了生物肥料的使用。亞太地區多樣化的耕作方式以及對經濟實惠的農業解決方案的需求使生物肥料成為一種頗具吸引力的選擇,從而推動了全部區域生物肥料的使用範圍不斷擴大。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biofertilizers Market is accounted for $1.57 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $3.88 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 13.8% during the forecast period. Biofertilizers are organic inputs enriched with living microorganisms that support crop growth by improving nutrient availability and absorption. Unlike synthetic fertilizers, they are environmentally safe and enhance soil fertility naturally. Microbes like bacteria, fungi, and cyanobacteria present in biofertilizers facilitate vital processes such as nitrogen fixation, phosphate mobilization, and organic matter breakdown. This not only boosts soil structure and fertility but also increases agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner. Farmers benefit from reduced input costs and better yields while minimizing environmental pollution. By encouraging natural nutrient recycling, biofertilizers play an essential role in achieving sustainable farming practices and ensuring long-term soil health.
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM), IFOAM states that the global organic food market surpassed USD 120 billion in recent years, driven by consumer demand for chemical-free produce. Biofertilizers are a cornerstone of organic certification standards.
Rising demand for organic food
The surge in consumer preference for organic products significantly contributes to the growth of the biofertilizers market. Growing health awareness and concerns about the negative impacts of chemical-based fertilizers and pesticides are encouraging the shift toward natural farming methods. Organic agriculture ensures safer, chemical-free produce, and biofertilizers serve as an essential input to maintain soil fertility and increase productivity sustainably. By providing eco-friendly solutions, biofertilizers meet consumer expectations for healthier food choices. Additionally, supportive regulations and certification schemes for organic cultivation further boost their adoption. This rising trend of organic food consumption strongly supports the global expansion of the biofertilizers market.
Lack of awareness among farmers
A significant barrier to biofertilizer adoption is the limited awareness among farmers regarding their use and effectiveness. In many developing regions, farmers prefer chemical fertilizers due to familiarity and their fast, visible results. Misunderstandings about biofertilizers being less effective or difficult to apply often prevent their adoption. Moreover, the lack of widespread farmer training, agricultural extension services and promotional campaigns reduces awareness levels. Without adequate knowledge, many farmers are reluctant to switch from chemical-based practices to sustainable alternatives. This lack of understanding acts as a major restraint, slowing down the biofertilizers market growth and limiting their potential for widespread agricultural use.
Rising demand for sustainable agriculture
The growing emphasis on sustainable agriculture creates strong potential for biofertilizer adoption. Chemical fertilizers, though effective, contribute to soil erosion, pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions, driving the need for eco-friendly inputs. Biofertilizers meet this demand by maintaining soil fertility, lowering environmental risks, and promoting long-term crop productivity. International sustainability targets, including the SDGs, support the shift toward environmentally responsible farming. As governments, NGOs, and farmers prioritize greener practices, biofertilizers gain recognition as a practical solution. This rising global movement toward sustainability not only increases adoption rates but also unlocks significant opportunities for manufacturers, ensuring steady growth in the biofertilizers market worldwide.
Strong competition from chemical fertilizers
The dominance of chemical fertilizers presents a major threat to the biofertilizers industry. Farmers frequently choose synthetic fertilizers because they ensure rapid results and higher short-term yields. With well-established distribution systems and long-standing trust, chemical fertilizers enjoy a strong presence in global agriculture. Biofertilizers, on the other hand, act gradually, which discourages farmers who expect immediate outcomes. In addition, many governments continue subsidizing chemical fertilizers, making them more accessible and affordable. Such factors intensify the competitive pressure against biofertilizers, limiting their ability to capture significant market share. This strong preference for chemicals remains a serious barrier to biofertilizer market growth.
The global COVID-19 outbreak disrupted the biofertilizers market, mainly by affecting production, supply chains, and distribution channels. Lockdown measures delayed the procurement of raw materials and hindered timely delivery to farmers, impacting agricultural operations during key planting and harvesting periods. Workforce shortages in production plants and farms further slowed market activities. Economic instability also limited investments in R&D and market expansion. Nevertheless, increasing interest in sustainable farming practices and government interventions provided some support. While the market faced temporary challenges, the pandemic highlighted the significance of eco-friendly agricultural solutions, paving the way for recovery and growth once operations normalized and supply chains resumed their stability.
The nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers consist of microorganisms that transform atmospheric nitrogen into plant-available forms like ammonia or nitrates, thereby improving soil fertility and minimizing the reliance on chemical nitrogen fertilizers. Microorganisms such as Rhizobium, Azotobacter, and Azospirillum are commonly used for this purpose. These biofertilizers are especially effective for nitrogen-demanding crops like legumes and cereals. Their adoption is fueled by the growing emphasis on sustainable farming practices and the necessity to enhance soil health. The proven benefits of nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers in boosting crop yields and reducing environmental impact solidify their leading role in the biofertilizers market.
The fruits & vegetables segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the fruits & vegetables segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, primarily due to the rising consumer preference for organic produce and the shift towards sustainable farming methods. Biofertilizers improve soil fertility and stimulate plant growth, making them particularly beneficial for high-value crops such as fruits and vegetables. Given the sensitivity of these crops to chemical residues, there's a growing inclination towards bio-based inputs to ensure food safety and comply with organic farming standards. Moreover, supportive government policies and increasing consumer awareness about the benefits of eco-friendly agriculture are accelerating the adoption of biofertilizers in this sector.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, with approximately 44.2% of total revenue in 2024, primarily driven by the United States. This leadership is attributed to factors such as robust support for sustainable farming practices, government incentives for organic agriculture, and rising consumer preference for organic products. The region's well-developed agricultural systems and extensive use of biofertilizers across various crops reinforce its dominant position. Furthermore, stringent environmental policies and heightened awareness of the adverse effects of chemical fertilizers have propelled the adoption of biofertilizers as a viable and eco-friendly alternative.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by factors like rapid population growth and increasing food demand in countries such as India and China. Government policies encouraging organic farming and the use of sustainable fertilizers play a significant role in this growth. Farmers' growing awareness of the advantages of biofertilizers, including enhanced soil fertility and reduced reliance on chemical inputs, further accelerates adoption. The region's varied agricultural practices and the need for affordable farming solutions make biofertilizers a compelling choice, leading to their expanding use across the Asia-Pacific region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Biofertilizers Market include Lallemand Inc., Novozymes A/S, National Fertilizers Limited, IPL Biologicals, American Vanguard Corporation, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemical Ltd., Symborg, Criyagen, UPL Limited, Kiwa Bio-Tech, Manidharma Biotech Pvt Ltd, Biomax Naturals, Rizobacter Argentina S.A., Bioceres S.A. and Marrone Bio Innovations.
In May 2025, Lallemand has signed an agreement to acquire AIT Ingredients and Solyve from Moulins Soufflet, a subsidiary of France-based Groupe InVivo, in a move that will strengthen its global presence in the baking, milling and beverage sectors. Financial details of the transaction were not disclosed, but the deal is expected to close this summer.
In February 2025, Novonesis has reached an agreement with dsm-firmenich to dissolve the Feed Enzyme Alliance and take over its sales and distribution activities, in exchange for a total cash consideration of EUR 1.5 billion. After more than 25 years of successful collaboration, a strategic repositioning at dsm-firmenich allowed this opportunity to materialize.
In August 2023, IPL Biologicals Ltd. (IPL) and Uzkimyosanoat (UKS) a department of the Government of Uzbekistan have signed a Joint Venture Agreement (JVA) for the marketing, distribution, and production of the agri-biological products in Uzbekistan. These include bio-pesticides, bio-fungicides, and bio-fertilizers. The joint venture will have a shareholding arrangement between IPL Biologicals and UKS holding 51% and 49% respectively.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.