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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1776692
2032 年智慧電網市場預測:按組件、部署模型、通訊技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Smart Grid Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component (Hardware, Software and Service), Deployment Model (Cloud-based, On-premises and Hybrid), Communication Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的預測,全球智慧電網市場規模預計在 2025 年達到 530.2 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 1,791.9 億美元,複合年成長率為 19.0%。
智慧電網是一種先進的電網系統,它透過自動化、數位通訊和現代技術,提高電力生產和分配的永續性、可靠性和效率。與傳統電網相比,智慧電網能夠實現公用事業公司和需求者之間的雙向通訊,從而實現更好的負載平衡、即時監控以及對波動和斷電的更快響應。智慧電網還支持能源儲存解決方案,鼓勵使用電動車,並充分利用太陽能和風能等再生能源來源。此外,智慧電網提供數據驅動的洞察,並促進節能減排,使其成為建立更強大、更環保的能源基礎設施的關鍵。
根據國際能源總署(IEA)的數據,為了實現淨零排放(NZE)目標,到2030年,全球電網的投資需要從目前每年約3,000億美元增加近一倍至平均每年6,000億美元。
提高電網可靠性和電力需求
全球都市化、人口成長和技術發展正在推動電力需求激增。老舊的電網往往無法滿足現代能源需求或確保穩定的供應。此外,智慧電網透過需求面管理、負載預測和自動化系統來最佳化能源流動並防止停電,從而解決了這個問題。為了提高整個電網的可靠性、穩定性和效率,尤其是在用電高峰期,智慧電網能夠實現即時監控和動態響應。
實施成本及初始投資成本高
部署完整的智慧電網基礎設施需要大量資金。這包括先進的計量基礎設施 (AMI)、通訊網路、智慧感測器、控制系統、網路安全工具和員工培訓。這些成本對於小型公用事業公司和開發中國家來說可能過高。此外,投資收益(ROI) 可能需要數年才能顯現,尤其是在考慮升級或更換舊有系統的情況下。成本障礙可能減緩智慧電網的普及,尤其是在電費低廉且公共資金匱乏的地區。
數據分析與人工智慧開發
透過將人工智慧和巨量資料分析融入智慧電網系統,預測性維護、停電預測、能源盜竊檢測和即時最佳化將發揮巨大潛力。透過處理大量電網數據,這些技術可以減少停機時間、提高營運效率並產生切實可行的洞察。此外,公用事業公司正在增加對人工智慧電網管理軟體的投資,這為資料科學家、軟體解決方案提供商和人工智慧開發者進入能源領域並實現發展打開了新的大門。
預算限制和經濟動盪
公共和私人智慧電網計劃融資可能會受到全球景氣衰退、通貨膨脹、疫情或地緣政治衝突的影響。在這種情況下,各國政府可能會決定將資源轉移到更迫切的問題上,從而降低基礎設施現代化的重要性。此外,供應鏈中斷、外匯波動以及材料和零件成本上漲可能會導致計劃執行、採購或智慧電網技術的財務可行性延遲,尤其對於開發中國家的公用事業公司而言。
新冠疫情對智慧電網市場產生了多重影響。短期市場波動源於全球供應鏈中斷、計劃延期以及電力公司(尤其是在新興國家)資本支出減少。封鎖和出行限制也減緩了智慧電網基礎設施的部署,並增加了現場可再生。
預計配電產業將成為預測期內最大的產業
預測期內,配電領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率。這種主導地位源於對從變電站到終端用戶的電力傳輸進行有效即時監控的需求日益成長。為了減少能源損耗、即時識別問題並整合屋頂太陽能和電動車充電等分散式能源,智慧配電系統利用先進的計量基礎設施、感測器、自動化和分析技術。隨著電力需求變得更加多變和分散,公共產業正優先升級其配電網,以確保可靠性、靈活性和客戶參與度。配電領域是智慧電網發展中最關鍵的部分,因為它在連接髮電和用電方面發揮關鍵作用。
預計預測期內工業部門的複合年成長率最高。
預計工業領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率。這一成長的主要驅動力是資料中心、製造業、採礦業以及石油和天然氣等能源密集型行業對自動化能源管理系統、即時監控和能源效率的需求日益成長。借助先進的感測器、需量反應系統和預測性維護工具,智慧電網解決方案可為工業設施提供可靠且持續的電力。推動市場成長的一個主要因素是,由於減少碳排放和最佳化營運成本的壓力日益增加,許多行業紛紛採用智慧電網。
預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於其廣泛採用的最尖端科技、健全的法規結構以及對電網現代化的巨額投資。美國憑藉著智慧電網投資津貼(SGIG)等計畫以及能源部的支持,在智慧電錶、配電自動化和需量反應系統的大規模部署方面處於主導地位。為了提高可靠性並擁抱可再生能源,該地區的公用事業公司正在迅速對其老化的基礎設施進行現代化改造。此外,北美擁有強大的技術生態系統,由於越來越重視永續性和脫碳化,在智慧電網領域處於全球領先地位。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內實現最高的複合年成長率,這得益於電力需求成長、快速都市化以及政府大規模升級能源基礎設施舉措的共同作用。為了提高能源效率、減少輸電損耗並將再生能源來源納入電網,中國、印度、日本和韓國等國家正大力投資智慧電網技術。印度國家智慧電網計畫和中國堅強智慧電網等項目加速了智慧電網的普及。此外,該地區在全球智慧電網市場的強勁成長軌跡得益於智慧城市計劃的不斷擴大、工業化進程的加快以及支持性法規結構的完善。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Smart Grid Market is accounted for $53.02 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $179.19 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 19.0% during the forecast period. A smart grid is a sophisticated electrical grid system that enhances the sustainability, dependability, and efficiency of electricity production and distribution through automation, digital communication, and contemporary technologies. Smart grids, as opposed to traditional grids, allow for two-way communication between utility companies and customers, which facilitates better load balancing, real-time monitoring, and a faster reaction to fluctuations or outages. They facilitate energy storage solutions, encourage the use of electric vehicles, and incorporate renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Moreover, smart grids are essential to creating a more robust and environmentally friendly energy infrastructure because they offer data-driven insights and encourage energy conservation.
According to the International Energy Agency, global investment in electricity grids must nearly double to an average of US $600 billion per year through 2030-up from about $300 billion annually today-to achieve Net Zero Emissions (NZE) targets.
Growing need for grid reliability and electricity
Global urbanization, population expansion, and technological development have resulted in a sharp increase in the demand for electricity. Older power grids are frequently unable to manage the demands of contemporary energy or guarantee a steady supply. Additionally, smart grids solve this problem by optimizing energy flow and preventing blackouts through demand-side management, load forecasting, and automated systems. In order to ensure greater dependability, stability, and efficiency across power networks-particularly important during periods of peak usage-they make it possible for real-time monitoring and dynamic response.
High deployment and initial investment costs
A large amount of capital is needed to implement a complete smart grid infrastructure. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), communication networks, smart sensors, control systems, cyber security tools, and employee training are all included in this. These expenses may be unaffordable for smaller utility providers and developing nations. Furthermore, it may take years for the return on investment (ROI) to become apparent, particularly when taking into consideration the necessity of upgrading or replacing legacy systems. Widespread adoption may be slowed by the cost barrier, especially in areas with low electricity rates or little public funding.
Developments in data analytics and artificial intelligence
Large-scale potential for predictive maintenance, outage forecasting, energy theft detection, and real-time optimization is made possible by the incorporation of AI and big data analytics into smart grid systems. By processing vast amounts of grid data, these technologies can decrease downtime, increase operational efficiency, and produce actionable insights. Moreover, utilities are spending more money on AI-powered grid management software, which opens up new doors for data scientists, software solution providers, and AI developers to enter or grow in the energy sector.
Budgetary restraints and economic disruptions
Smart grid project funding from the public and private sectors may be impacted by global economic downturns, inflation, or disruptions brought on by pandemics or geopolitical conflicts. Governments may decide to shift resources to more pressing issues in these circumstances, making infrastructure modernization less important. Additionally, supply chain interruptions, currency fluctuations, and rising material and component costs can cause delays in project execution, procurement, or the financial viability of smart grid technologies for utilities, particularly in developing countries.
The COVID-19 pandemic affected the smart grid market in a variety of ways. Global supply chain failures, project delays, and utilities' decreased capital expenditures, especially in developing nations, caused short-term market disruptions. Lockdowns and travel restrictions also slowed the deployment of smart grid infrastructure and made on-site installations more difficult. However, the pandemic hastened the energy industry's digital transformation, emphasizing the necessity of robust, automated, and remotely controlled energy systems. With increased investment in grid modernization, renewable integration, and remote monitoring solutions, this shift rekindled interest in smart grid technologies following the pandemic.
The distribution segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The distribution segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. The growing demand for effective, real-time monitoring and control of electricity delivery from substations to end users is what is causing this dominance. In order to reduce energy losses, identify problems immediately, and integrate distributed energy resources like rooftop solar and EV charging, smart distribution systems make use of sophisticated metering infrastructure, sensors, automation, and analytics. Utilities place a high priority on updating the distribution network to guarantee dependability, flexibility, and customer involvement as the demand for electricity grows more variable and dispersed. This segment is the most important part of developing a smart grid because it plays a crucial role in tying generation to consumption.
The industrial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the industrial segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The primary driver of this growth is the increased need for automated energy management systems, real-time monitoring, and energy efficiency in energy-intensive sectors like data centers, manufacturing, mining, and oil and gas. With the use of sophisticated sensors, demand response systems, and predictive maintenance tools, smart grid solutions can provide the highly dependable and continuous power that industrial facilities need. A significant factor in the market's growth is the adoption of smart grids by numerous industries as a result of mounting pressure to lower carbon emissions and optimize operating costs.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by widespread adoption of cutting-edge technologies, robust regulatory frameworks, and significant investments in grid modernization. With programs like the Smart Grid Investment Grant (SGIG) and assistance from the Department of Energy, the US has taken the lead in implementing smart meters, distribution automation, and demand response systems on a large scale. In order to increase dependability and incorporate renewable energy, utilities in the area are quickly modernizing their aging infrastructure. Furthermore, North America leads the world in smart grids owing to a strong technological ecosystem and an increasing emphasis on sustainability and decarburization.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by a combination of growing electricity demand, fast urbanization, and extensive government efforts to update energy infrastructure. To increase energy efficiency, lower transmission losses, and incorporate renewable energy sources into the grid, nations like China, India, Japan, and South Korea are making significant investments in smart grid technologies. Adoption is being accelerated by programs like India's "National Smart Grid Mission" and China's Strong Smart Grid. Additionally, the region's robust growth trajectory in the global smart grid market is being driven by expanding smart city projects, growing industrialization, and supportive regulatory frameworks.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Smart Grid Market include General Electric Company, Eaton Corporation, Honeywell International Inc., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Trilliant Holdings, Inc, ABB Ltd., IBM Corporation, Siemens AG, Toshiba Corporation, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Inc., Oracle Corporation, Fujitsu Limited, Itron Inc., Cisco Systems Inc., S&C Electric Company, Wipro Limited and Schneider Electric SE.
In June 2025, Eaton announced it has signed an agreement to acquire Ultra PCS Limited from the Cobham Ultra Group. Ultra PCS's innovative solutions for safety and mission critical aerospace systems will augment Eaton's portfolio in both military and civilian aircraft. We expect Ultra PCS's strong growth position on high-margin business to be accretive to Eaton. Under the terms of the agreement, Eaton will pay $1.55 billion for Ultra PCS.
In February 2025, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation announced that it has signed an agreement with HD Renewable Energy Co., Ltd., a Taipei-based developer and operator of solar power and battery storage systems, to collaborate on initiatives that will help realize carbon neutrality. As part of their collaboration, the companies will establish an aggregation business joint venture and Mitsubishi Electric will acquire a stake in HD Renewable Energy.
In December 2024, Honeywell announced the signing of a strategic agreement with Bombardier, a global leader in aviation and manufacturer of world-class business jets, to provide advanced technology for current and future Bombardier aircraft in avionics, propulsion and satellite communications technologies. The collaboration will advance new technology to enable a host of high-value upgrades for the installed Bombardier operator base, as well as lay innovative foundations for future aircraft.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.