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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1734899
2032 年圓鋼市場預測:按類型、材料類型、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Steel Round Bars Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type, Material Type, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球圓鋼市場預計到 2025 年將達到 2,792.1 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 4,254 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 6.2%。
圓鋼棒是一種長圓柱形金屬棒,因其強度高、適應性強和耐用性而廣泛應用於商業和工業領域。為了滿足特定需求,這些鋼筋由不同等級的碳鋼、合金鋼和不銹鋼製成,並提供各種長度和直徑。鋼筋常用於製造結構構件、工具、緊固件、軸心等,廣泛應用於製造業、機械加工、汽車及建築業。
根據印度鋼鐵協會(ISA)預測,印度鋼鐵業將強勁成長。 ICRA5 預測,2013會計年度印度國內鋼鐵需求預計將成長9-10%,但不同資訊來源的成長率有所不同。
增加基礎建設開發和建設
在私部門投資、政府基礎設施支出和都市化進程的推動下,全球建設產業持續擴張。圓鋼筋是高層建築、橋樑、混凝土鋼筋和其他結構框架的重要組成部分。中國、印度和中東等國家正在建造大規模交通網路和智慧城市,這需要大量的鋼鐵產品。隨著永續和抗震建築技術的普及,高強度圓鋼筋的使用也不斷增加。
排放標準和環境法規
生產鋼鐵消耗大量能源,排放大量溫室氣體。由於環保組織和國際氣候變遷協議的壓力日益加大,鋼鐵製造商面臨更嚴格的排放標準和監管要求。此外,要滿足這些法規通常需要採用更清潔的技術,對生產設施進行昂貴的改進,並可能因不合規而被罰款。根據具體應用,這些因素可能意味著圓鋼無法像複合材料或鋁等其他材料那樣具有競爭力,而且還可能增加營運成本。
國防和航太應用的成長
航太和國防工業廣泛使用圓棒,因為它們具有高抗張強度、抗疲勞性和耐受惡劣環境的能力。隨著民航業的發展和全球國防預算的增加,特種圓棒在飛機起落架、結構件和飛彈系統方面的需求量很大。此外,冶金和合金開發的進步使製造商能夠生產出符合這些行業嚴格品質和安全標準的圓棒。
原物料短缺和供應鏈風險
全球鋼鐵生產供應鏈錯綜複雜,經常受到疫情、天災、罷工以及礦區政治動盪等事件的影響。此外,廢鋼、冶金煤和鐵礦石等必需品的供應中斷,可能導致生產延誤和成本上升。例如,澳洲和巴西等主要供應國的產量變化可能會影響全球價格和供應,從而增加下游製造商的不確定性和風險。
新冠疫情對圓鋼市場造成了顯著的負面影響,尤其是在2020年初。疫情擾亂了全球供應鏈,減緩了工業活動,並導致封鎖和勞動力短缺,導致建築和製造計劃停工或延期。建築、石油天然氣和汽車等關鍵產業的需求急劇下降,導致產量下降和庫存過剩。此外,人手不足和物流瓶頸導致鋼廠營運困難,原料供應的變化進一步給市場帶來壓力。
預計軋延圓棒市場在預測期內將佔最大佔有率
軋延圓棒預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於其在重型機械、基礎設施、建築和一般製造業領域的廣泛應用。這些鋼筋在高溫下生產,價格比軋延和鍛造產品便宜,也更容易成型。熱軋棒材的優點還包括更高的產量和精簡的工藝流程,從而能夠實現大規模供應。此外,新興國家對工業擴張和計劃日益成長的需求進一步鞏固了熱軋棒材的主導地位。
預計預測期內不銹鋼產業將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計不銹鋼領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率,這得益於食品加工、製藥、汽車和船舶應用等對高強度、衛生和耐腐蝕性能要求較高的行業的需求不斷成長。不銹鋼憑藉其卓越的耐用性、易於維護和美觀的外觀,非常適合結構和裝飾應用。由於不銹鋼100%可回收,永續性和可回收材料的日益成長的趨勢進一步增強了其吸引力。此外,不銹鋼等級的提升和全球基礎設施現代化的迅速發展,正在推動已開發市場和新興市場對不銹鋼的採用,從而加速其成長率。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率,這主要得益於中國、印度和日本等國家基礎設施建設和工業化的快速發展。中國是全球最大的鋼鐵生產國,重型機械、汽車和建築等行業的強勁需求對其市場主導地位至關重要。印度的快速工業化和都市化進一步增強了其市場實力。此外,亞太地區龐大的鋼鐵產能和政府不斷增加的基礎設施計劃計劃確保該地區將繼續在全球圓鋼市場佔據主導地位。
在預測期內,中東和非洲地區預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率,這得益於南非、阿拉伯聯合大公國和沙烏地阿拉伯等主要國家正在進行的建設計劃、工業化進程以及快速的基礎設施建設。沙烏地阿拉伯政府推出了「2030願景」等旨在實現經濟多元化和加強基礎設施建設的大膽舉措,製造業、能源業和建築業對圓棒的需求正在上升。由於鋼鐵生產設施的擴張和外國投資的增加,該地區已成為圓棒的高成長地區,這也推動了市場的強勁成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Steel Round Bars Market is accounted for $279.21 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $425.40 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. Steel round bars are long, cylindrical metal bars that are used in many commercial and industrial settings because of their strength, adaptability, and durability. To meet specific needs, these bars are made from different grades of carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel and are available in a range of lengths and diameters. They are frequently utilized in the manufacturing, machining, automotive, and construction sectors to produce structural elements, tools, fasteners, and shafts.
According to the Indian Steel Association (ISA) has projected strong growth for the Indian steel sector. While different sources estimate varying growth rates, India's domestic steel demand is expected to grow by 9-10% in FY25, according to ICRA5.
Increasing infrastructure development and construction
The construction industry is still expanding globally as a result of private sector investments, government infrastructure spending, and growing urbanization. In high-rise buildings, bridges, concrete reinforcement, and other structural frameworks, steel round bars are an essential component. Large-scale transportation networks and smart city initiatives are being undertaken by nations like China, India, and the Middle East, all of which require enormous amounts of steel products. Additionally, the use of round bars made of high-strength steel has also increased as a result of the growing popularity of sustainable and earthquake-resistant building techniques.
Emissions standards and environmental regulations
The production of steel uses a lot of energy and produces a lot of greenhouse gas emissions. Stricter emission standards and regulatory requirements are being faced by steel producers as a result of mounting pressure from environmental organizations and international climate agreements. Furthermore, adoption of cleaner technologies, expensive improvements to production facilities and possible fines for non-compliance are frequently necessary to meet these regulations. In some applications, steel round bars may not be as competitive as other materials like composites or aluminum due to these factors, which can also raise operating costs.
Growth in defense and aerospace applications
The aerospace and defense industries use steel round bars because of their high tensile strength, resistance to fatigue, and capacity to endure harsh environments. Specialty steel bars are in greater demand for use in aircraft landing gear, structural elements, and missile systems as a result of growing commercial aviation and rising global defense budgets. Moreover, round bars that satisfy the exacting quality and safety standards of these industries can also be produced by manufacturers owing to developments in metallurgy and alloy development.
Raw material scarcity and supply chain risks
The intricate global supply chain that produces steel is frequently susceptible to interruptions from events like pandemics, natural disasters, labor strikes, or political unrest in mining regions. Additionally, supply interruptions for essential inputs such as scrap steel, coking coal, and iron ore can result in production delays and cost increases. For instance, global prices and availability can be affected by changes in output from major suppliers such as Australia and Brazil, which can cause uncertainty and increase risk for downstream manufacturers.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a major negative effect on the steel round bars market, especially in the early months of 2020. This was because it disrupted global supply chains, slowed industrial activity, and caused lockdowns and labour shortages to halt or delay construction and manufacturing projects. Significant drops in demand from important industries like construction, oil and gas, and the automobile sector resulted in lower production and surplus inventory. Furthermore, manpower shortages and logistical bottlenecks made it difficult for steel mills to operate, and changes in the supply of raw materials put additional pressure on the market.
The hot-rolled steel round bars segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hot-rolled steel round bars segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because the heavy machinery, infrastructure, construction, and general manufacturing sectors all use them extensively. Due to their high temperature production, these bars are more affordable and easier to shape than their cold-rolled or forged counterparts. High production volumes and streamlined procedures also help hot-rolled bars, enabling large-scale supply. Moreover, the increasing need for industrial expansion and infrastructure projects in emerging economies serves to further solidify their dominance.
The stainless steel segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the stainless steel segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by rising demand in sectors like food processing, pharmaceuticals, automotive, and marine applications that demand high strength, hygienic conditions, and resistance to corrosion. It is appropriate for both structural and decorative applications due to its exceptional durability, ease of maintenance, and visual appeal. Because stainless steel is 100% recyclable, its appeal is further enhanced by the growing trend toward sustainability and recyclability in materials. Additionally, improvements in stainless steel grades and the surge in global infrastructure modernization are driving stainless steel's uptake in both developed and emerging markets, which accelerates its growth rate.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, mostly due to the rapid infrastructure development and industrialization in nations like China, India, and Japan. China, the world's largest producer of steel, is essential to the market's dominance because of the strong demand from industries like heavy machinery, automotive, and construction. India's market strength is further enhanced by the country's fast industrialization and urbanization. Furthermore, Asia-Pacific's large-scale steel production capabilities and growing government initiatives for infrastructure projects guarantee that the region will continue to dominate the global steel round bars market.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East & Africa region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by ongoing construction projects, industrialization, and the quick development of infrastructure in important nations like South Africa, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. The demand for steel round bars in the manufacturing, energy, and construction sectors is increasing as a result of bold government initiatives like Saudi Vision 2030, which are aimed at diversifying the economy and enhancing infrastructure. The region is a high-growth area for steel round bars due to the expanding number of steel production facilities and increased foreign investments, which are also fueling the strong market growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Steel Round Bars Market include Nippon Steel Corporation, Ambica Steels Limited, Tata Steel Limited, JFE Steel Corporation, Posco, Georgsmarienhutte GmbH, Nucor Corporation, JSW Steel, Sagar Steel Corporation, Timex Metals Inc, ArcelorMittal, ThyssenKrupp AG, Hindustan Ferro Alloy Industries Pvt. Ltd., Shashwat Stainless Inc. and Tenaris S.A.
In April 2025, Posco Holdings Inc. signed a memorandum of understanding with Hyundai Motor Co. on the collaboration, under which it is said to be mulling an investment in the trillion-won range into the 8.5-trillion-won ($6.0 billion) steel mill project. They are ironing out the terms of the deal and other details such as the size of its investment and the stake it will take in the plant.
In January 2025, Tata Steel has signed a business cooperation agreement early this month with MECON Ltd. to enable the two companies to provide a complete range of integrated mining solutions to various companies in area of exploration, resource modelling, mineral resource evaluation, geotechnical assessment, hydrogeological studies, mine planning, digital mine monitoring, drone survey, mine infrastructure planning, EIA/EMP Study, mine cost economics, mineral beneficiation, etc.
In August 2024, JFE Steel Corporation announced that it has signed an agreement with Whitehaven Coal Limited (Whitehaven), an Australian supplier of coking coal for steelmaking, to acquire a 10% interest in the Blackwater coal mine, situated in the Bowen Basin in Central Queensland, along with a long-term offtake agreement for coal supply from the mine.