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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1734887
2032 年熱能能源儲存系統市場預測:按儲存材料、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Thermal Energy Storage System Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Storage Material (Water, Molten Salt, Phase Change Materials and Other Storage Materials), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球熱能能源儲存系統市場預計在 2025 年達到 619.2 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 1,034 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 7.6%。
熱能能源儲存(TES) 系統旨在儲存熱能以備後用。這有助於控制能源消耗,並提高發電、暖氣和冷氣等諸多應用領域的生產效率。這些系統的工作原理是在熱能可用時段(通常是非尖峰時段)儲存多餘的熱能,並在需求高峰或能源短缺時段釋放。多種技術可用於實施 TES,包括顯熱儲存、潛熱儲存和熱化學儲存。
根據國際可再生能源機構 (IRENA) 的預測,熱能能源儲存(TES) 預計將顯著成長,到 2030 年全球市場規模可能會成長兩倍。
可再生能源的引入
隨著人們對太陽能和風能等可再生能源的依賴日益增加,對像TES這樣高效的能源儲存系統的需求也日益成長。這些能源來源具有可變性,這意味著它們的輸出會隨著天氣變化而變化:風力發電會根據風向變化而變化,而太陽能則僅在白天產生。 TES可以將高產時段產生的多餘能量儲存起來以備後用,即使在可再生能源發電較低的時期也能確保穩定的能源供應。此外,TES系統能夠簡化電網向可再生能源的轉型,並減少對傳統石化燃料發電廠的依賴,從而支持更清潔、更永續的能源結構。
安裝成本和初始投資高
安裝TES系統相關的高前期成本是其廣泛應用的主要障礙之一。安裝或購買TES系統需要大量的前期成本,尤其是在大規模應用的情況下。雖然TES系統具有長期降低能源成本的潛力,但許多企業、公用事業公司和住宅用戶卻因高昂的前期安裝成本而卻步。對於熔鹽儲能等需要專門材料和基礎設施的先進TES技術而言,尤其如此。此外,儘管TES技術成本長期下降,但仍需要大量的初始資本投資。
融入智慧電網
智慧電網的擴張是TES市場的另一個顯著機會。憑藉最尖端科技和數據分析,智慧電網可以最佳化能源發行,提高電網可靠性,並降低能耗。將TES系統納入這些智慧電網,可以提供一種適應性強且有效的儲能方案,從而增強能源供需管理。結合智慧電網基礎設施,TES可以幫助公用事業公司提高電網穩定性,減少能源損耗,並提高電網整體效率。此外,與智慧電網的整合也促進了能源的儲存和分配,有助於平衡可再生能源與消費者需求。
來自替代能源儲存技術的競爭
替代能源儲存技術的效率、價格和易整合性對儲能系統(TES)構成了嚴重威脅。電池能源儲存系統(BESS) 是其主要競爭對手。固態和鋰離子技術的最新發展趨勢顯著降低了成本並提升了性能。 TES 系統在安裝和擴充性方面不如電池靈活,能量密度也不高,且反應時間也不快。此外,抽水蓄能和液化能源儲存(LAES) 等替代儲能技術在某些應用領域比 TES 更具優勢。
新冠疫情對熱能能源儲存(TES) 系統市場造成了多方面的影響。由於勞動力受限和供應鏈中斷,疫情擾亂了全球經濟,導致 TES 系統的安裝、計劃實施和製造出現延誤。許多國家實施的封鎖措施減緩了新 TES 技術和其他可再生能源基礎設施的部署。然而,疫情也凸顯了對更永續和韌性的能源系統的需求,激發了人們對 TES 等能夠提高能源資源一致性和可靠性的能源儲存技術的興趣。
預計熔鹽部分在預測期內將成長至最大的部分。
熔鹽儲熱系統憑藉其高儲熱容量,預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,尤其是在聚光型太陽熱能發電(CSP) 電廠中廣泛應用。它能夠在需要時有效地將儲存的熱能高溫釋放。它在成本效益和能源效率方面具有顯著優勢,使其成為大規模應用的理想選擇。此外,熔鹽儲熱系統佔據主導地位的市場佔有率,得益於其在公共產業規模可再生能源計劃中的使用日益增加。
預測期內,熱化學儲存領域預計將以最高複合年成長率成長
預計熱化學儲能領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率。熱化學儲能的儲能密度遠高於其他類型的儲能,使其成為非常有效的長期儲能選擇。熱化學儲能透過可逆化學反應吸收和釋放熱量,從而實現長時間的優異保溫性能。此外,隨著各行各業尋求更永續、更有效率的能源儲存方案,熱化學儲能在大規模應用中,尤其是在可再生能源系統中,正日益受到歡迎。
預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這主要歸功於其對可再生能源基礎設施的大量投資,尤其是在美國,太陽能和能源儲存技術在美國備受重視。 TES技術的主導地位源自於該地區制定的鼓勵可再生能源發展的政策,以及對電網穩定性和能源效率的日益關注。此外,北美工業部門,尤其是公共產業和商業部門對大型TES系統的需求仍然強勁,這進一步鞏固了其市場主導地位。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將實現最高的複合年成長率。中國、印度和日本等國快速的都市化、工業化以及對可再生能源投資的不斷增加是這一成長的主要驅動力。為了滿足日益成長的能源需求並減少碳排放,這些國家正致力於永續能源解決方案。政府措施也推動了對儲能系統的需求,例如可再生能源部署補貼和智慧電網建設。此外,該地區對能源儲存和太陽能發電的日益關注也支持了市場的強勁擴張。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Thermal Energy Storage System Market is accounted for $61.92 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $103.40 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. Systems for thermal energy storage (TES) are made to store thermal energy for later use. This helps control energy consumption and boost productivity in a number of applications, including power generation, heating, and cooling. These systems function by storing excess thermal energy when it is available, which is usually off-peak hours, and releasing it during periods of high demand or energy scarcity. Different technologies, such as sensible heat storage, latent heat storage, and thermo chemical storage, can be used to implement TES.
According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), thermal energy storage (TES) is projected to experience significant growth, with the global market potentially tripling by 2030.
Implementation of renewable energy
There is an urgent need for effective energy storage systems like TES due to the growing reliance on renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Because these sources are variable, their output varies depending on the weather. Wind energy varies according to wind patterns, while solar energy is only produced during the day. TES makes it possible to store extra energy produced during times of high production for later use, guaranteeing a steady supply of energy even during periods of low renewable energy generation. Additionally, TES systems support a cleaner, more sustainable energy mix by easing the grid's transition to renewable energy, which lessens dependency on traditional fossil fuel power plants.
High installation costs and initial investment
The substantial upfront costs associated with installing TES systems are one of the main obstacles to their widespread use. Installing and buying TES systems can come with hefty upfront costs, particularly for large-scale applications. TES systems have the potential to reduce energy costs over the long run, but many businesses, utilities, and residential customers are still put off by the high initial cost of installation. The need for specialized materials and infrastructure is especially evident in advanced TES technologies like molten salt storage. Furthermore, the requirement for a significant upfront capital investment persists despite the fact that the costs of TES technologies have been declining over time.
Integrating to smart grids
An additional noteworthy opportunity for the TES market is the expansion of smart grids. Energy distribution is optimized, grid reliability is increased, and energy consumption is decreased with smart grids owing to cutting-edge technology and data analytics. TES systems can be incorporated into these smart grids to offer adaptable and effective storage options that enhance energy supply and demand management. TES can help utilities increase grid stability, lower energy losses, and boost overall grid efficiency when combined with smart grid infrastructure. Moreover, energy storage and distribution can be facilitated by smart grid integration, which can also help balance the demand for renewable energy with consumer demand.
Competition from alternative energy storage technologies
The efficiency, affordability, and ease of integration of alternative energy storage technologies pose a serious threat to TES systems. Battery energy storage systems, or BESS, are a major rival. Recent developments in solid-state and lithium-ion technologies have resulted in significant cost savings and enhanced performance. TES systems are not as flexible in terms of installation and scalability as batteries, which also have a higher energy density and faster response times. Furthermore, alternative thermal storage technologies like pumped hydro storage and liquid air energy storage (LAES) offer advantages over TES in specific applications.
The COVID-19 pandemic affected the market for Thermal Energy Storage (TES) systems in a variety of ways. Due to workforce constraints and supply chain disruptions, the pandemic's worldwide disruption resulted in delays in TES system installation, project execution, and manufacturing. Lockdowns implemented in numerous nations caused a delay in the uptake of new TES technologies and other renewable energy infrastructure. However, the pandemic also highlighted the need for more sustainable and resilient energy systems, which raised interest in energy storage technologies like TES that promote consistency and dependability in energy resources.
The molten salt segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The molten salt segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because of its high thermal storage capacity, molten salt finds extensive application, particularly in concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. When necessary, it can effectively release thermal energy that has been stored at high temperatures. It offers substantial benefits in terms of cost-effectiveness and energy efficiency, making it the perfect choice for large-scale applications. Moreover, molten salt TES systems' dominant market share is a result of their growing use in utility-scale renewable energy projects.
The thermochemical storage segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the thermochemical storage segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. It is a very effective choice for long-duration storage because it can store energy at a significantly higher density than other storage types. Better heat retention over long periods of time is made possible by thermochemical storage, which absorbs and releases heat through reversible chemical reactions. Additionally, thermochemical storage is becoming popular as industries look for more sustainable and effective energy storage options, especially for large-scale uses in renewable energy systems.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. This is mostly because of the large investments made in infrastructure for renewable energy, especially in the US, where solar energy and energy storage technologies are highly valued. The dominance of TES technologies is a result of the region's well-established policies encouraging the development of renewable energy as well as a growing focus on grid stability and energy efficiency. Furthermore, the demand for large-scale TES systems is still being driven by North America's industrial sector, especially in the utility and commercial sectors, which further solidifies its dominant market position.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid urbanization, industrialization, and rising investments in renewable energy in nations like China, India, and Japan are the main drivers of this growth. To meet rising energy demands and cut carbon emissions, these nations are concentrating on sustainable energy solutions. The need for TES systems is also being fueled by government initiatives like incentives for the adoption of renewable energy and the creation of smart grids. Moreover, the region's growing emphasis on energy storage and solar power generation also supports the market's strong expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Thermal Energy Storage System Market include Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, S.A., Abengoa S.A., Evapco, Inc., Caldwell Energy Company, Fafco, Inc., Dunham-Bush Limited, Baltimore Aircoil Company, Calmac, L&T Energy GreenTech and Steffes, LLC.
In March 2025, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A. has entered into an agreement with a group of investors led by TPG Capital to divest 90% of its onshore wind operations in India and Sri Lanka. The transaction includes the manufacturing, installation, and servicing of wind turbines, along with two production facilities and approximately 1,000 employees.
In March 2025, L&T Energy GreenTech Limited (LTEGL) and John Cockerill signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to explore various technologies in Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) and Thermal Energy Storage (TES). LTEGL, a wholly owned subsidiary of L&T, is dedicated to sustainable energy solutions, including Green Hydrogen, its derivatives, and Electrolyser Manufacturing.
In August 2021, Steffes, LLC of Dickinson, North Dakota, a leader in the development and production of innovative energy technology and advanced manufacturing has announced their decision to expand into the southeast through the acquisition of a manufacturing facility in the town of Shelby, North Carolina. This investment of $20.9 million in Cleveland County will create 130 new, full-time jobs over the next five years.