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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1679255
2030 年冷藏卡車租賃市場預測:按卡車、車輛租賃期、下游產業和地區進行的全球分析Refrigerated Truck Rental Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Truck (Light, Medium and Heavy), Vehicle Rental-Term (Short-Term and Long-Term), Downstream Field and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球冷藏車租賃市場預計在 2024 年達到 747.7 億美元,到 2030 年將達到 1,428.9 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 11.4%。
冷藏車租賃服務為食品、藥品和化學品等易腐貨物提供溫控運輸解決方案。這些卡車配備了最先進的冷凍裝置,可維持特定的溫度範圍,確保產品在運輸過程中的完整性。租用冷藏車可讓企業獲得現代化、保養良好的車輛,無需擁有車輛的麻煩,同時還能提供靈活性並節省成本。該服務被連鎖雜貨店、餐飲企業、藥品分銷商等廣泛使用,以有效滿足不同程度的需求。
據國際貿易管理局(ITA)稱,每年超過2600億美元的生物製藥銷售額依靠低溫運輸物流來維持產品功效。 ITA也強調,美國低溫運輸產業正在經歷顯著成長。
拓展低溫運輸物流
冷藏車租賃市場很大程度上受到蓬勃發展的低溫運輸物流的推動,冷鏈物流涉及不同地區之間生鮮產品的安全運輸。由於乳製品、魚貝類和藥品等敏感產品需要一定的溫度水平,低溫運輸基礎設施正在全球擴張。為了滿足國際食品安全標準,各國都在投資溫控配送和倉儲設施。此外,包括冷凍食品和藥品進出口在內的全球生鮮產品貿易正在推動對可靠的冷藏運輸解決方案的需求。
維護和營運成本高
冷藏車需要特殊的冷卻系統,並且比標準卡車消耗更多的能源,因此營業成本更高。租賃服務提供者在冷凍設備本身、燃料消耗和定期維護方面需要承擔高昂的成本。此外,維持理想的溫度條件需要定期維護冷凍系統,從而導致高昂的維護成本。意外故障或溫度控制失靈可能會導致產品損壞,進而為租賃公司帶來成本,並為客戶和公司帶來責任問題。
醫藥保健低溫運輸的發展
溫控物流對於製藥和醫療保健領域疫苗、生技藥品和特殊藥物的運輸至關重要。低溫運輸物流至關重要,特別是對於疫苗分發而言,這需要極低的溫度,正如新冠疫情所顯示的那樣。隨著細胞和基因療法等溫度敏感藥物的不斷開發,對冷藏車的需求將會增加。此外,租賃業者可以透過提供符合嚴格藥品法規的專用冷藏車來利用這個不斷擴大的市場。
技術快速發展導致車輛過時
隨著自動駕駛、電動車和即時監控系統的發展,物流業正在經歷快速的技術進步。隨著更新、更聰明、更節能的車輛的出現,購買傳統冷藏卡車的公司面臨其持有被淘汰的風險。如果租賃公司不及時更新車隊,他們可能很難吸引那些喜歡高科技、環保交通方式的客戶。此外,對於中小型企業來說,由於成本高昂,轉向現代化的電動或氫動力冷凍卡車在經濟上很困難。
新冠肺炎疫情為冷藏車租賃市場帶來了較大影響,機會與挑戰並存。在封鎖和供應鏈中斷期間,疫苗、藥品和生鮮食品的運送需求增加,增加了對溫控運輸的需求。電子商務和雜貨宅配服務的爆炸性成長進一步推動了冷藏車租賃的發展。但該行業也不得不應對工人短缺、旅行限制、燃料價格波動以及供應鏈和汽車製造中斷等問題。此外,更嚴格的衛生準則和不斷變化的法規也增加了租賃公司的營運費用。
預計在預測期內小型車市場將成為最大的市場。
預計預測期內小型車將佔據最大的市場佔有率。與中型和大型卡車相比,這些車輛體積較小、負載容量較低,特別適合短途運輸和都市區配送。由於價格低廉且能夠在擁擠的城市環境中機動靈活,它們成為短距離運送生鮮產品的理想選擇,滿足了都市區對醫藥供應和生鮮食品運送日益成長的需求。此外,消費者對新鮮、高品質產品的需求不斷成長,推動了都市區可靠、有效的溫控運輸方式的趨勢。
預計預測期內製藥業將實現最高的複合年成長率。
預計預測期內製藥業將出現最高成長率。這一成長主要歸因於對溫度敏感的藥物的需求不斷成長,例如生技藥品、疫苗和特殊藥物,這些藥物需要嚴格的低溫運輸物流才能保持有效。此外,隨著製藥業向新興市場擴張,對有效物流網路的需求正在推動冷藏車租賃的需求。為了滿足醫藥物流的獨特要求,租賃公司正在用最先進的冷凍技術升級他們的車輛。
預計預測期內北美地區將佔據最大的市場佔有率。這一優勢得益於該地區強大的低溫運輸基礎設施、食品和製藥行業的強勁需求以及空調運輸技術的發展。此外,由於北美成熟的物流網路,該市場還能夠實現生鮮產品的高效分銷。此外,該地區在冷藏車租賃市場的主導地位也因主要行業參與者的存在和對車隊現代化的持續投資而保持。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將呈現最高的複合年成長率。這種快速成長主要歸因於中國和印度等國家對溫控運輸的需求不斷增加。推動這一成長的一些因素包括生鮮產品需求的不斷成長、製藥行業的成長以及需要有效低溫運輸物流的電子商務平台的日益普及。此外,基礎設施的投資和冷凍系統的技術發展正在提高區域冷凍運輸服務的效率和可靠性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Refrigerated Truck Rental Market is accounted for $74.77 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $142.89 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.4% during the forecast period. Refrigerated truck rental services provide temperature-controlled transportation solutions for perishable goods such as food, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. These trucks have state-of-the-art refrigeration units that preserve particular temperature ranges, guaranteeing the integrity of the product while in transit. Renting refrigerated trucks gives companies access to modern, well-maintained vehicles without the hassle of ownership, as well as flexibility and cost savings. In order to effectively meet different demand levels, grocery chains, catering businesses, and pharmaceutical distributors use this service extensively.
According to the International Trade Administration (ITA), over $260 billion in annual biopharmaceutical sales rely on cold chain logistics to maintain product efficacy. The ITA also highlights that the U.S. cold chain sector has experienced significant growth.
Expanding cold chain logistics
The market for renting refrigerated trucks is largely driven by the quick growth of cold chain logistics, which makes sure that perishable goods are transported safely between different areas. Because sensitive products like dairy, seafood, and medications require constant temperature levels, cold chain infrastructure is expanding globally. To meet international food safety standards, nations are investing in temperature-controlled distribution and storage facilities. Furthermore, the need for dependable refrigerated transportation solutions has been fueled by the global trade in perishable goods, which includes the import and export of frozen foods and medications.
High maintenance and operational expenses
Refrigerated trucks require specialized cooling systems that consume more energy than standard trucks, leading to higher operational costs. Rental service providers incur higher costs due to the refrigeration unit itself, fuel consumption, and routine maintenance. Moreover, regular refrigeration system servicing is necessary to maintain ideal temperature conditions, which raises maintenance expenses. Unexpected malfunctions or temperature control failures may cause product spoilage, which could cost rental companies money and raise liability issues for both clients and businesses.
Development of the cold chain for pharmaceuticals and healthcare
Temperature-controlled logistics are essential to the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors for the transportation of vaccines, biologics, and specialty medications. Cold chain logistics are vital, especially for vaccine distribution that requires extremely low temperatures, as the COVID-19 pandemic showed. There will likely be a greater need for refrigerated trucks as temperature-sensitive medications, like cell and gene therapies, continue to be developed. Additionally, rental businesses can capitalize on this expanding market by providing specialty refrigerated cars that adhere to strict pharmaceutical laws.
Quick technical developments causing fleet obsolescence
The logistics industry is seeing a rapid advancement in technology owing to developments in autonomous driving, electric vehicles, and real-time monitoring systems. Businesses that purchase traditional refrigerated trucks run the risk of their fleet becoming outdated as new, smart, and energy-efficient vehicles take the lead. If rental companies don't update their fleets in a timely manner, they might find it difficult to draw in clients who favor high-tech and environmentally friendly modes of transportation. Furthermore, smaller businesses find it financially difficult to make the switch to a modern fleet of refrigeration trucks that run on electricity or hydrogen due to the high cost.
The market for refrigerated truck rentals was significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in both opportunities and challenges. During lockdowns and supply chain disruptions, the need for vaccines, medical supplies, and perishable food deliveries increased, driving up demand for temperature-controlled transportation. Renting refrigerated trucks was further fuelled by the explosive growth of e-commerce and grocery delivery services. But the sector also had to deal with issues like a lack of workers, restrictions on travel, volatile fuel prices, and supply chain and vehicle manufacturing disruptions. Moreover, stricter sanitization guidelines and regulatory modifications raised rental companies' operating expenses.
The Light-duty vehicle segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Light-duty vehicle segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. These vehicles are especially popular for short-haul and urban deliveries because of their smaller size and lower cargo capacities when compared to medium- and heavy-duty trucks. Because of their affordability and ability to maneuver in crowded urban settings, they are perfect for delivering perishable goods over shorter distances, meeting the increasing demand for pharmaceutical supplies and fresh food deliveries in urban areas. Additionally, the growing demand for fresh and high-quality products by consumers is driving this trend, which calls for dependable and effective temperature-controlled transportation options in urban areas.
The Pharmaceuticals segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the Pharmaceuticals segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The main cause of this increase is the rising demand for pharmaceutical products that are sensitive to temperature, such as biologics, vaccines, and specialty medications, which need strict cold chain logistics to remain effective. Furthermore, effective distribution networks are required as the pharmaceutical industry expands into emerging markets, which increases demand for refrigerated truck rentals. In order to meet the unique requirements of pharmaceutical logistics, rental companies are upgrading their fleets with cutting-edge refrigeration technologies.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. The region's strong cold chain infrastructure, strong demand from the food and pharmaceutical industries, and developments in climate-controlled transportation technology are all factors in this dominance. The market is further supported by the efficient distribution of perishable goods made possible by North America's well-established logistics network. Moreover, the region's dominant position in the refrigerated truck rental market is also sustained by the presence of significant industry players and ongoing investments in fleet modernization.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. The main cause of this quick growth is the rising need for temperature-controlled transportation in nations like China and India. Increased demand for perishable goods, the growth of the pharmaceutical industry, and the spread of e-commerce platforms necessitating effective cold chain logistics are some of the factors driving this growth. Furthermore, the efficiency and dependability of the regions refrigerated transportation services are being improved by investments in infrastructure development and technological developments in refrigeration systems.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Refrigerated Truck Rental market include Fraikin Limited, Innocool Inc, Penske Corporation, Inc., CoolVans Corp, Avis Budget Group, Inc., Petit Forestier Inc, KookMate LLC, Ryder System , Inc, The Hertz Corporation, U-COOL Refrigeration, LLC, Polar Leasing, Inc, ReeferTek USA, Corp, Swift Transportation and U-Haul International, Inc.
In October 2024, Penske Automotive Group, Inc. has signed an agreement to acquire Porsche Centre Melbourne, located in Melbourne, Australia, from Porsche Retail Group Australia Pty Ltd. Upon completion of the acquisition, Porsche Centre Melbourne will expand the Company's partnership with Porsche in Melbourne to deliver an exceptional level of customer experience.
In July 2024, Ryder System, Inc. has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Pit Stop Fleet Service ("Pit Stop"), enabling the expansion and further strengthening of Ryder's Torque by Ryder(TM) retail mobile maintenance business offering, which will accelerate growth of this product solution. Based in Venice, Fla., Pit Stop offers retail mobile commercial fleet maintenance, including battery, tire and transmission repairs, preventative maintenance, and breakdown assistance.
In March 2024, Hertz Global Holdings Inc. reached an agreement with Stripe Inc. for the processing of customer payments for its global car-rental business, adding to the financial-technology firm's roster of clients that also includes Amazon.com Inc. and Uber Technologies Inc.