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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1751423
堆高機租賃市場規模、佔有率、趨勢分析報告:按噸位、最終用途、地區、細分市場預測,2025-2030 年Forklift Rental Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Ton Capacity (Below 5 Ton, 6-30 Ton, Above 30 Ton), By End Use (Construction, Automotive, Aerospace & Defense, Warehouse and Logistics), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030 |
預計 2024 年全球堆高機租賃市場價值將達到 61 億美元,2025 年至 2030 年的複合年成長率將達到 5.4%。
全球堆高機租賃業的主要驅動力是政府實施旨在減少排放氣體和改善空氣品質的嚴格法規。
新興市場的監管機構正在強制要求從內燃機 (ICE) 堆高機過渡到電動堆高機。值得注意的是,加州空氣資源委員會 (CARB) 於 2023 年核准了一項零排放堆高機法規,要求在 2026 年至 2029 年期間分階段淘汰 IV 類和 V 類汽油和 LPG 動力堆高機。該法規是加州更廣泛的氣候變遷策略的核心組成部分,針對公共和私人公司公司,包括租賃公司。因此,租賃公司被迫使用電池電動堆高機和氫燃料電池堆高機升級其車隊以保持合規。零排放堆高機在全球範圍內的廣泛採用正在加速,因為它們已經在倉儲和物流業務中證明是有效的,其他地區也在考慮類似的規定。預計這一轉變將推動對合規低排放堆高機的大量租賃需求,尤其是在都市區和受監管的工業區。
電子商務的迅猛成長是推動堆高機租賃產業需求的主要因素,尤其是在倉儲和配送業務中。美國勞工統計局 (BLS) 指出,向網路零售業的轉變大大增加了對倉儲和儲存服務的需求,這些服務比傳統的實體零售更佔用空間和勞動力。隨著全球零售商和第三方物流供應商擴大履約中心以滿足日益成長的消費者期望,對高效物料輸送的需求也在同步成長。許多此類設施都傾向於靈活、可擴展的設備訪問,使租賃堆高機成為旺季或快速設施擴建期間的理想解決方案。短期堆高機租賃需求通常在假日等大批量生產期間激增,這是因為需要在時間敏感的物流環境中快速、安全地運輸貨物。
政府支持的基礎設施建設和大型工業建設計劃正在推動全球堆高機租賃市場的短期成長。在美國,正在實施的聯邦基礎設施立法正在刺激新公路、橋樑、能源設施和資料中心的建設。像 Herc Rental 這樣的租賃公司公開表示,這些「大型企劃」正在創造對物料輸送設備的持續需求。堆高機是建築工地裝載和運輸重型零件的必需設備,由於其高昂的資本成本和計劃的臨時性,堆高機經常被租用。同樣,亞洲和歐洲國家在運輸、倉儲和港口基礎設施方面的投資也為堆高機操作員創造了新的租賃機會。租賃服務提供了一種靈活、經濟高效的解決方案,可以在不增加過多資本支出的情況下滿足這些設備需求的臨時高峰。
宏觀經濟波動,包括通貨膨脹和利率上升,正推動企業從購買堆高機轉向租賃堆高機。由於借貸成本上升和供應鏈中斷影響新設備的可用性和定價,許多公司正在採用租賃模式來保留資本並提高營運靈活性。根據美國租賃協會 (ARA) 的說法,租賃設備可使公司避免大量的前期投資,更均勻地分攤營運成本,並降低與經濟不確定性相關的風險。在資金籌措選擇有限的新興市場,租賃已成為擁有設備的可行替代方案。這種趨勢在建築、製造和分銷行業尤其明顯,這些業務企劃為基礎的營運更傾向於短期使用現代設備,而無需長期的財務承諾。
倉庫管理中自動化、遠端訊息和智慧庫存系統的日益普及正在再形成堆高機租賃需求。隨著公司對倉庫業務進行現代化改造以提高效率、安全性和吞吐量,對先進堆高機功能的需求日益成長,例如車載感測器、即時車輛追蹤和鋰離子電池系統。 BLS 強調,技術整合正在成為物流和倉儲環境中的永久固定裝置,部分原因是電子商務物流的影響。租賃車隊透過提供具有連接和遠端監控功能的高科技堆高機來應對。這些功能提高了營運的可見性和安全性,與領先倉庫營運商的數位化策略一致。此外,正在進行數位轉型的公司更願意租用升級後的堆高機來測試先進技術,而無需進行長期資本投入。
The global forklift rental market size was estimated at USD 6.10 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2025 to 2030. A key driver in the global forklift rental industry is the introduction of stringent government regulations aimed at reducing emissions and improving air quality.
Regulatory bodies across developed markets are mandating a transition from internal combustion engine (ICE) forklifts to electric alternatives. Notably, the California Air Resources Board (CARB) approved the Zero-Emission Forklift Regulation in 2023, which mandates the phased retirement of Class IV and V gasoline and LPG-powered forklifts between 2026 and 2029. This regulation forms a core part of California's broader climate strategy and targets both public and private fleets, including rental companies. As a result, rental agencies are increasingly compelled to upgrade their fleets with battery-electric and hydrogen fuel cell forklifts to remain compliant. The widespread adoption of zero-emission forklifts and already proven effective in warehousing and logistics operations and is accelerating globally as other regions consider similar mandates. This transition is expected to drive significant rental demand for compliant, low-emission forklifts, particularly in urban and regulated industrial zones.
The exponential growth of e-commerce is a major factor driving demand in the forklift rental industry, particularly within warehousing and distribution operations. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) notes that the shift toward online retailing significantly increases the need for warehousing and storage services, which are far more space and labor-intensive than traditional brick-and-mortar retail. As global retailers and third-party logistics providers expand fulfillment centers to meet rising consumer expectations, the need for efficient material handling grows in parallel. Since many of these facilities prefer flexible, scalable equipment access, rental forklifts offer an ideal solution during peak seasons or rapid facility expansion. The demand for short-term forklift rentals typically spikes during high-volume periods such as holidays, driven by the need to move goods quickly and safely in time-sensitive logistics environments.
Government-backed infrastructure development and large-scale industrial construction projects are fueling the short-term growth of forklift rentals across global markets. In the U.S., the ongoing implementation of federal infrastructure legislation has sparked the construction of new highways, bridges, energy facilities, and data centers. Rental companies such as Herc Rentals have publicly reported that these "mega projects" are creating sustained demand for material handling equipment. Forklifts, essential for loading and transporting heavy components on construction sites, are frequently rented due to their high capital cost and the temporary nature of projects. Similarly, countries in Asia and Europe investing in transportation, warehousing, and port infrastructure are generating fresh rental opportunities for forklift operators. Rental services offer a flexible and cost-effective solution to meet these temporary surges in equipment demand without overcommitting capital expenditure.
Macroeconomic volatility, including elevated inflation and interest rates, is pushing companies to shift from purchasing forklifts to renting them. With higher borrowing costs and supply chain disruptions affecting the availability and pricing of new equipment, many businesses are adopting rental models to preserve capital and improve operational flexibility. According to the American Rental Association (ARA), rental equipment allows companies to avoid large upfront investments, spread operational costs more evenly, and mitigate the risks associated with economic uncertainty. In emerging markets, where financing access is limited, rental offers a practical alternative to equipment ownership. This trend is particularly visible in construction, manufacturing, and distribution sectors, where project-based operations prefer short-term access to modern equipment without long-term financial obligations.
The growing adoption of automation, telematics, and smart inventory systems in warehousing is reshaping forklift rental demand. As companies modernize warehouse operations to improve efficiency, safety, and throughput, the demand for advanced forklift features, such as onboard sensors, real-time fleet tracking, and lithium-ion battery systems, is rising. The BLS highlights that technology integration is becoming a permanent fixture in logistics and storage environments, driven in part by e-commerce logistics. Rental fleets are responding by offering high-tech forklifts with connectivity features and remote monitoring capabilities. These features enhance operational visibility and safety, aligning with the digitization strategies of major warehouse operators. Moreover, businesses undergoing digital transformation prefer renting upgraded forklifts to test advanced technologies without making long-term capital commitments.
Global Forklift Rental Market Report Segmentation
This report forecasts revenue growth at the global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global forklift rental market report based on ton capacity, end use, and region.