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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1423613
到 2030 年汽車車軸和傳動軸市場預測:按類型、螺旋槳變速、材質、車型、銷售管道和地區進行的全球分析Automotive Axle & Propeller Shaft Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Propeller Shift, Material, Vehicle Type, Sales Channel and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2023年全球汽車車軸和傳動軸市場規模將達到331.8億美元,並在預測期內以5.7%的複合年成長率成長,到2030年將達到489.2億美元。
車軸是連接差速器並將動力傳輸到車輪的軸或桿。它有利於車輪旋轉和懸吊運動,同時確保動力分配和支撐車輛的重量。此外,這些零件通常使用鋼或其他耐用材料製造,並且設計用於承受車輛操作時所經歷的各種力和扭矩。
電動車的採用率增加
電動車 (EV) 需要專為電力傳動系統量身定做的車軸和傳動軸系統,以滿足獨特的馬達配置和動力傳輸需求。向電動車的轉變強調輕質、高效的部件,並促進車軸和軸的創新。隨著汽車行業因其環境效益和效率而向電力推進轉型,對與電動車架構相匹配的先進自訂設計車軸和傳動軸系統的需求不斷成長,已成為重要的驅動力。以及更永續的交通解決方案。
原物料價格波動
鋼材、鋁合金和特殊合金等重要材料的價格波動會影響製造成本,並直接影響車軸和傳動軸系統的整體製造成本。快速的價格波動可能會擾亂成本預測,導致不可預測的費用,並對製造商的報酬率造成壓力。這項挑戰阻礙了策略規劃、生產預測、經濟高效的製造,阻礙了提供有競爭力的價格的能力,影響了市場穩定性,並影響了汽車車軸傳動軸市場。造成了不確定性。
越來越重視輕質材料
先進複合材料、高強度合金和碳纖維增強塑膠等材料創新為輕質耐用的車軸-螺旋槳軸系統提供了潛力。使用這些輕質材料可以提高燃油經濟性、減輕車輛重量並提高整體性能。此外,投資研發以創造用於車軸和傳動軸的創新、堅固、經濟高效、輕量材料的製造商將能夠滿足行業對高效、環保的傳動系統部件的需求,從而提高您的市場競爭力。
監管標準
不斷發展的關注排放氣體、安全和車輛性能的法規通常需要對車軸和傳動軸系統進行昂貴的調整和修改,以滿足合規標準。遵守這些嚴格的法規需要複雜且昂貴的設計、製造和測試過程。不遵守規定可能會導致被排除在市場之外並受到處罰。因此,市場成長的需求正在減少。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 大流行正在擾亂生產、供應鏈和需求。封鎖、工廠關閉和供應鏈中斷導致汽車產量下降,對車軸和傳動軸製造商造成影響。消費者需求的波動、經濟的不確定性和勞動力挑戰進一步阻礙了市場的成長。但隨著限制的放鬆,汽車需求和生產逐漸恢復。此外,疫情加速了電動車和線上銷售等趨勢,促使製造商進行創新和適應。
預計在預測期內單體傳動軸部分將成為最大的部分
據估計,單體傳動軸部分所佔佔有率最大。一體式傳動軸在車輛的變速箱和後軸之間提供無縫且堅固的連接。這種設計最大限度地減少接縫和連接,提高耐用性,減少振動並最佳化車輛動力傳輸效率。單件式傳動軸具有減少維護、提高燃油經濟性和提高整體性能等優點,其可靠性和滿足嚴格性能標準的能力使其成為現代汽車傳動系統的搶手選擇。
預計重型商用車領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計重型商用車領域在預測期內將出現良好成長。重型商用車有多種車軸配置,包括單軸、串聯軸和多軸,以適應不同的重量能力。該領域的傳動軸需要耐用性、可靠性以及能夠承受高負載下廣泛使用的能力。此外,車橋和傳動軸系統的性能和效率是服務全球運輸和物流行業的重型商用車可靠運行的關鍵因素。
由於汽車產量、工業化和基礎設施發展的增加,亞太地區在預測期內佔據了最大的市場佔有率。技術進步、對省油車的需求以及向電動和混合動力汽車的轉變推動了這一市場的擴張。此外,隨著該地區注重加強交通網路並增加對汽車行業的投資,車軸和傳動軸製造商正在響應這個充滿活力且快速發展的市場不斷成長的需求,機會正在增加。
預計北美在預測期內將實現盈利成長。美國、加拿大和墨西哥是主要市場,受益於小型和大型車輛的強勁需求。電動和混合動力汽車的普及、更嚴格的排放法規以及對燃油效率的重視等因素正在推動市場進步。此外,該地區對輕質材料和先進製造技術研發的關注也有助於市場發展,為動態汽車形勢的車軸和傳動軸製造商創造了有利的機會。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Axle & Propeller Shaft Market is accounted for $33.18 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $48.92 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period. Axles are shafts or rods that connect and transmit power from the differential to the wheels. They ensure power distribution and support the vehicle's weight while facilitating wheel rotation and suspension movements. Moreover, these components are typically manufactured using steel or other durable materials, designed to withstand various forces and torques experienced during vehicle operation.
Increasing adoption of electric vehicles
Electric vehicles (EVs) demand specialized axle and propeller shaft systems tailored for electric drivetrains, accommodating unique motor configurations and power transmission needs. The shift towards EVs emphasizes lightweight, high-efficiency components, driving innovation in axle and shaft technologies. As the automotive industry transitions to electric propulsion for its environmental advantages and efficiency, the growing demand for advanced, custom-designed axle and propeller shaft systems to suit electric vehicle architectures is a prominent driver, shaping the market's evolution and expansion towards greener and more sustainable transportation solutions.
Fluctuating raw material prices
Price volatility of essential materials like steel, aluminium, and specialized alloys impacts production costs, directly influencing the overall manufacturing expenses of axle and propeller shaft systems. Sudden price fluctuations disrupt cost estimations, leading to unpredictable expenses, potentially squeezing profit margins for manufacturers. This challenge hampers strategic planning, production forecasting, and cost-efficient manufacturing, posing obstacles in offering competitive pricing, impacting the market's stability, and creating uncertainties in the Automotive Axle & Propeller Shaft Market.
Growing emphasis on lightweight materials
Innovations in materials, such as advanced composites, high-strength alloys, and carbon fiber-reinforced plastics, offer the potential for lighter yet durable axle and propeller shaft systems. Utilizing these lightweight materials enhances fuel efficiency, reduces vehicle weight, and improves overall performance. Furthermore, manufacturers investing in research and development to create innovative, strong, and cost-effective lightweight materials for axle and propeller shafts can cater to the industry's demand for efficient and environmentally friendly drivetrain components, positioning themselves competitively in the market.
Regulatory standards
Evolving regulations focusing on emissions, safety, and vehicle performance often necessitate costly adjustments or modifications to axle and propeller shaft systems to meet compliance standards. Adhering to these stringent regulations adds complexities and expenses in terms of design, manufacturing, and testing processes. Failure to comply may lead to market exclusion or penalties. Thus, there is a decreasing demand for market growth.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic is causing disruptions in production, supply chains, and demand. Lockdowns, factory closures, and supply chain interruptions led to reduced vehicle production, affecting axle and propeller shaft manufacturers. Fluctuating consumer demand, economic uncertainties, and workforce challenges further hindered market growth. However, a gradual recovery ensued as restrictions eased, driving vehicle demand and production rebound. Additionally, the pandemic accelerated trends like electric vehicles and online sales, prompting manufacturers to innovate and adapt.
The single piece propeller shaft segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The single piece propeller shaft segment is estimated to hold the largest share. The Single Piece Propeller Shaft, providing a seamless and robust linkage between the vehicle's transmission and the rear axle. This design minimizes joints and connections, enhancing durability, reducing vibrations, and optimizing power transmission efficiency in vehicles. Single Piece Propeller Shafts offer advantages in terms of reduced maintenance, improved fuel efficiency, and enhanced overall performance, making them a sought-after choice in modern automotive drivetrain systems for their reliability and ability to meet stringent performance standards.
The heavy commercial vehicles segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The heavy commercial vehicles segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. Axle configurations in heavy commercial vehicles vary, including single, tandem, or multiple axles, supporting different weight capacities. Propeller shafts in this segment demand durability, reliability, and the ability to endure extensive usage under heavy loads. Moreover, the performance and efficiency of axle and propeller shaft systems are critical factors for the reliable operation of heavy commercial vehicles, catering to transportation and logistics industries worldwide.
Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period due to rising automotive production, industrialization, and infrastructure development. This market expansion is fuelled by technological advancements, demand for fuel-efficient vehicles, and a shift toward electric and hybrid vehicles. Additionally, the region's focus on enhancing transportation networks and the growing investments in the automotive sector amplify opportunities for axle and propeller shaft manufacturers to meet the escalating demands of this dynamic and rapidly evolving market.
North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period. The United States, Canada, and Mexico form key markets, benefiting from a strong demand for light and heavy-duty vehicles. Factors like the increasing adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles, stringent emission regulations, and a focus on fuel efficiency propel market advancements. Additionally, the region's emphasis on R&D for lightweight materials and advanced manufacturing techniques contributes to the market's evolution, offering lucrative opportunities for axle and propeller shaft manufacturers amidst the dynamic automotive landscape.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Automotive Axle & Propeller Shaft Market include American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc., Dana Incorporated, Hyundai Wia Corporation, Hitachi, Ltd., JTEKT Corporation, Meritor, Inc., ZF Friedrichshafen AG, IFA Group, Melrose Industries Plc, Gestamp Automocion, S.A., Korea Flange Co. Ltd. (KOFCO), Showa Corporation, Gelenkwellen-Service GmbH., GKN-Walterscheid GmbH, Automotive Axles Limited and Mark Williams Enterprises Inc.
In March 2023, Dana Incorporated announced several initiatives-including new drivetrain offerings for electrified vehicles-that strengthen the company's growing commitment to the North American construction and off-highway markets.
In September 2022, as a global leader in electrification, Hitachi Astemo, Ltd. has received electric axle (e-Axle) orders for mid-size and large-size battery-electric vehicles from Honda Motor Co., Ltd., slated for a global rollout in 2026.