石墨電極棒市場規模、佔有率及成長分析（按應用、類型、最終用途產業、製造流程和地區分類）－2026-2033年產業預測

預計到 2024 年，全球石墨電極棒市場規模將達到 49 億美元，到 2025 年將達到 50.8 億美元，到 2033 年將達到 68 億美元，預測期（2026-2033 年）的複合年成長率為 3.7%。

石墨電極作為關鍵導電材料，廣泛應用於煉鋼以及非鐵金屬和化學原料熔煉的電弧爐（EAF）。由於廢鋼回收利用率的提高以及鋼鐵業對能源效率的追求，石墨電極的需求正在蓬勃發展。亞太地區，尤其是中國、日本和韓國等主要國家，佔據了全球最大的消費佔有率；而北美地區由於電弧爐的擴張，需求也不斷成長。歐洲的需求則保持穩定，這與鋼鐵生產脫碳的努力一致。然而，針狀焦價格的波動和碳排放法規的實施，為產業盈利帶來了挑戰。儘管如此，永續性和不斷擴大的產能確保了石墨電極將繼續在全球冶金和工業應用中發揮關鍵作用。

全球石墨電極棒市場促進因素

全球鋼鐵業的擴張主要得益於人們對電弧爐（EAF）生產的日益青睞，這源自於對排放氣體環境問題的關注以及廢鋼供應量的增加。電弧爐技術二氧化碳排放較低，因此比傳統高爐生產更具永續。值得注意的是，電弧爐依靠石墨電極高效熔化廢鋼，產生了對石墨電極棒的巨大需求。這種向更環保的煉鋼製程的持續轉變是推動全球石墨電極棒市場成長的主要因素，凸顯了這項創新技術在產業中的重要性。

限制全球石墨電極棒市場的因素

全球石墨電極棒市場面臨巨大的挑戰，主要原因是針狀焦（高功率石墨電極的關鍵原料）價格波動。這種價格波動主要受全球產能有限以及鋰離子電池產業（使用合成石墨作為負極材料）需求不斷成長的影響。原料供應和成本的不確定性直接影響製造成本和供應鏈穩定性。因此，這種持續的不確定性限制了全球石墨電極棒市場的成長潛力，阻礙了市場的整體擴張。

全球石墨電極市場趨勢

受塗層技術進步和電弧爐（EAF）運行效率提升措施的推動，全球石墨電極棒市場目前正經歷顯著成長。為應對高成本的電極和能源成本，製造商和鋼廠正擴大採用防護塗層並最佳化操作條件，以降低電極消耗。透過延長電極壽命並最大限度地減少電弧爐高強度運作過程中的氧化，相關人員旨在提高整體營運效率。這一趨勢不僅反映了向永續生產方式的轉變，也凸顯了業界對創新和成本效益的承諾，並將石墨電極定位為煉鋼的關鍵部件。

目錄

介紹

• 調查目標
• 市場定義和範圍

調查方法

• 調查過程
• 二手資料和一手資料方法
• 市場規模估算方法

執行摘要

• 全球市場展望
• 市場主要亮點
• 細分市場概覽
• 競爭格局概述

市場動態與展望

• 總體經濟指標
• 促進因素和機遇
• 限制與挑戰
• 供給面趨勢
• 需求面趨勢
• 波特的分析和影響

關鍵市場考察

• 關鍵成功因素
• 影響市場的因素
• 關鍵投資機會
• 生態系測繪
• 市場吸引力指數（2025）
• PESTEL 分析
• 價值鏈分析
• 定價分析
• 案例研究
• 監管環境
• 技術評估

全球石墨電極棒市場規模（按應用領域及複合年成長率分類）（2026-2033 年）

• 鋼鐵生產
• 鋁生產
• 鑄造廠
• 特殊用途

全球石墨電極棒市場規模（按類型及複合年成長率分類）（2026-2033 年）

• 超高功率
• 高功率
• 正常功率

全球石墨電極棒市場規模（依終端用戶產業分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 金屬工業
• 汽車產業
• 電子產業
• 能源產業

全球石墨電極棒市場規模（按製造流程和複合年成長率分類）（2026-2033 年）

• 等向性壓力
• 擠出成型
• CIP（冷等向性靜壓）

全球石墨電極棒市場規模及複合年成長率（2026-2033）

• 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 西班牙
  • 法國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 其他歐洲地區
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 亞太其他地區
• 拉丁美洲
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 其他拉丁美洲地區
• 中東和非洲
  • 海灣合作理事會國家
  • 南非
  • 其他中東和非洲地區

競爭資訊

• 前五大公司對比
• 主要企業的市場定位（2025 年）
• 主要市場參與者所採取的策略
• 近期市場趨勢
• 公司市佔率分析（2025 年）
• 主要企業公司簡介
  • 公司詳情
  • 產品系列分析
  • 依業務板塊進行公司股票分析
  • 2023-2025年營收年比比較

主要企業簡介

• GrafTech International（United States）
• Fangda Carbon New Material Co., Ltd.（China）
• Resonac Holdings Corporation（Japan）
• Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd.（Japan）
• Graphite India Limited（GIL）（India）
• HEG Limited（India）
• SGL Carbon（Germany）
• Nippon Carbon Co., Ltd.（Japan）
• SEC Carbon, Ltd.（Japan）
• Sinosteel Jilin Carbon Co., Ltd.（China）
• Kaifeng Pingmei New Carbon Material Technology Co., Ltd.（China）
• Zhongze Group（China）
• Dan Carbon（China）
• Nantong Yangzi Carbon Co., Ltd.（China）
• Sangraf International（United States）
• Asbury Carbons（United States）
• Mersen（France）
• Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd.（Japan）
• Energoprom Group（Russia）
• Shandong Yida New Material Co., Ltd.（China）

結論與建議

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market size was valued at USD 4.9 billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 5.08 billion in 2025 to USD 6.8 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 3.7% during the forecast period (2026-2033).

Graphite electrode rods are critical conductive materials extensively utilized in electric arc furnaces (EAF) for steelmaking and the smelting of nonferrous metals and chemicals. The demand for these rods has surged, driven by increased scrap steel recycling and a push for enhanced energy efficiency within the steel industry. The Asia-Pacific region, led by major players such as China, Japan, and South Korea, dominates global consumption, while North America experiences rising demand from EAF adoption. Europe maintains steady usage, aligning with decarbonization efforts in steel production. However, industry profitability faces challenges due to needle coke price volatility and carbon emission regulations. Nevertheless, sustainability trends and capacity expansions ensure that graphite electrode rods will remain crucial for global metallurgy and industrial applications.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Graphite Electrode Rod market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Segments Analysis

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market is segmented by Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process and region. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Steel Production, Aluminum Production, Foundries and Specialty Applications. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Ultra High Power, High Power and Regular Power. Based on End Use Industry, the market is segmented into Metal Industry, Automotive Industry, Electronics Industry and Energy Industry. Based on Manufacturing Process, the market is segmented into Isostatic Pressing, Extrusion and CIP (Cold Isostatic Pressing). Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market

The expansion of the global steel industry is largely influenced by the growing preference for Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) production, motivated by environmental concerns regarding emissions and the increasing availability of scrap steel. EAF technology offers a more sustainable alternative to traditional blast furnaces, as it generates lower carbon dioxide emissions. Crucially, EAFs depend on graphite electrodes to efficiently melt scrap, which creates a significant demand for graphite electrode rods. This ongoing transition towards more eco-friendly steel manufacturing processes is a key factor propelling the growth of the global graphite electrode rod market, highlighting the importance of this innovative technology in the industry.

Restraints in the Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market

The global graphite electrode rod market faces significant challenges due to the volatility in the pricing of needle coke, a crucial raw material for ultra-high-power graphite electrodes. This price fluctuation is largely influenced by the limited global production capacity and the increasing demand from the lithium-ion battery industry, which relies on synthetic graphite for anodes. Such unpredictability in the availability and cost of raw materials directly impacts manufacturing expenses and supply chain stability. Consequently, this ongoing uncertainty acts as a restraint on the growth potential of the global graphite electrode rod market, hindering its overall expansion.

Market Trends of the Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market

The global graphite electrode rod market is currently witnessing significant growth, driven by advancements in coating technologies and enhanced efficiency practices in electric arc furnace (EAF) operations. Manufacturers and steelmakers are increasingly adopting protective coatings and optimizing operating conditions to reduce electrode consumption, a response to the high costs associated with electrodes and energy. By extending electrode life and minimizing oxidation during intense EAF processes, stakeholders aim to improve overall operational efficiency. This trend not only reflects a shift towards sustainable production methods but also highlights the industry's commitment to innovation and cost-effectiveness, positioning graphite electrodes as critical components in steel manufacturing.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Market Definition & Scope

Research Methodology

• Research Process
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation Methods

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Key Market Highlights
• Segmental Overview
• Competition Overview

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Drivers & Opportunities
• Restraints & Challenges
• Supply Side Trends
• Demand Side Trends
• Porters Analysis & Impact
  • Competitive Rivalry
  • Threat of Substitute
  • Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • Threat of New Entrants
  • Bargaining Power of Suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Market Impacting Factors
• Top Investment Pockets
• Ecosystem Mapping
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2025
• PESTEL Analysis
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis
• Case Studies
• Regulatory Landscape
• Technology Assessment

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Size by Application & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Steel Production
• Aluminum Production
• Foundries
• Specialty Applications

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Size by Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Ultra High Power
• High Power
• Regular Power

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Size by End Use Industry & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Metal Industry
• Automotive Industry
• Electronics Industry
• Energy Industry

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Size by Manufacturing Process & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Isostatic Pressing
• Extrusion
• CIP (Cold Isostatic Pressing)

Global Graphite Electrode Rod Market Size & CAGR (2026-2033)

• North America (Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process)
  • Mexico
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Application, Type, End Use Industry, Manufacturing Process)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2025
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2023-2025)

Key Company Profiles

• GrafTech International (United States)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Fangda Carbon New Material Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Resonac Holdings Corporation (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Graphite India Limited (GIL) (India)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• HEG Limited (India)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• SGL Carbon (Germany)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Nippon Carbon Co., Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• SEC Carbon, Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Sinosteel Jilin Carbon Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Kaifeng Pingmei New Carbon Material Technology Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Zhongze Group (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Dan Carbon (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Nantong Yangzi Carbon Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Sangraf International (United States)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Asbury Carbons (United States)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Mersen (France)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Energoprom Group (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Shandong Yida New Material Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations