按等級、經銷商、應用和地區分類的船用燃料市場規模、佔有率和成長分析 - 產業預測（2026-2033 年）

預計到 2024 年，全球船用燃料市場規模將達到 1,182.9 億美元，到 2025 年將達到 1,236.1 億美元，到 2033 年將達到 1,757.9 億美元，預測期（2026-2033 年）的複合年成長率為 4.5%。

全球船用燃料市場預計將保持強勁成長，主要驅動力來自不斷成長的航運需求和日益擴大的全球貿易。推動這一成長的關鍵因素之一是低硫船用燃料需求的不斷成長，這主要得益於旨在減少航運作業硫排放的嚴格國際法規。人們對硫排放環境影響的日益關注也進一步推動了這項需求。此外，對新建和現有煉油廠基礎設施的持續投資也為市場擴張提供了支持。儘管傳統船用燃料仍將在航運業大量使用，但液化天然氣（LNG）作為一種更清潔的替代燃料的應用帶來了新的機會。然而，原油價格波動、高成本以及透過替代燃料實現永續性等挑戰仍需克服，才能實現市場的持續成長。

全球船用燃料市場促進因素

全球貿易的擴張，尤其是在中國和印度等新興經濟體，預計將推動航運活動的成長，進而增加對船用燃料油的需求。隨著這些經濟體的擴張，對高效貨物運輸的需求將會增加，從而進一步促進船用燃料油產業的發展。此外，基礎設施的改善，例如主要航道的擴建，將使更大的船舶能夠運營，從而增加船用燃料油的總消費量。這些變化顯示船用燃料油的需求趨勢強勁，並在全球市場創造了巨大的機會。

限制全球船用燃料市場發展的因素

全球船用燃料市場由於主要依賴原油供應，面臨嚴峻的挑戰。原油價格固有的波動性為航運公司帶來了不確定性，使其難以預測與船用燃料相關的成本。這種不確定性也給供應商帶來了挑戰，因為他們需要努力以穩定的價格提供持續供應。這給航運公司和燃料供應商都造成了障礙，影響了產業計畫和財務預測，最終阻礙了行業的成長和穩定。

全球船用燃料市場趨勢

由於日益嚴格的環境法規，特別是國際海事組織（IMO）2020 指南強制降低船用燃料的硫含量，全球船用燃料市場正經歷重大變革時期。這個監管環境正推動著向低硫替代燃料的廣泛轉型，包括船用輕柴油（MGO）和船用柴油（MDO）。隨著航運公司適應這些標準，對清潔燃料的需求日益成長，這些燃料不僅滿足法律要求，而且有助於海事產業的永續性發展。這一趨勢正在推動燃料技術的創新，並為致力於環保航運營運的供應商和消費者創造新的機會。

目錄

介紹

• 調查目標
• 調查範圍
• 定義

調查方法

• 資訊收集
• 一手和二手資料方法
• 市場規模預測
• 市場假設與限制

執行摘要

• 全球市場展望
• 供需趨勢分析
• 細分市場機會分析

市場動態與展望

• 市場規模
• 市場動態
  • 促進因素和機遇
  • 限制與挑戰
• 波特分析

關鍵市場考察

• 關鍵成功因素
• 競爭程度
• 關鍵投資機會
• 市場生態系統
• 市場吸引力指數（2025）
• PESTEL 分析
• 總體經濟指標
• 價值鏈分析
• 定價分析

全球船用燃料市場規模（按燃料類型和複合年成長率分類）（2026-2033 年）

• 高硫燃料油（HSFO）
• 超低硫燃料油（VLSFO）
• 船用柴油（MGO）
• 液化天然氣（LNG）
• 其他燃料類型

全球船用燃料市場規模（依等級分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• IFO 380
• IFO 180
• MGO/MDO
• 其他 IFO

全球船用燃料市場規模（按船舶類型分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 貨櫃船
• 油船
• 普通貨船
• 散貨船
• 其他船舶類型

全球船用燃料市場規模（按經銷商分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 主要石油公司
• 大型獨立經銷商
• 小規模獨立經銷商

全球船用燃料市場規模及複合年成長率（2026-2033）

• 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 西班牙
  • 法國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 其他歐洲
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 其他亞太地區
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 其他拉丁美洲
• 中東和非洲
  • GCC
  • 南非
  • 其他中東和非洲地區

競爭資訊

• 前五大公司對比
• 主要企業的市場定位（2025 年）
• 主要市場參與者所採取的策略
• 近期市場趨勢
• 公司市佔率分析（2025 年）
• 主要企業公司簡介
  • 公司詳情
  • 產品系列分析
  • 依業務板塊進行公司股票分析
  • 2023-2025年營收年比比較

主要企業簡介

• 世界燃料服務公司（美國）
• Bunker Holding（丹麥）
• KPI OceanConnect（丹麥）
• 半島石油（直布羅陀）
• 科克特海洋石油（英國）
• 英國石油公司（BP）
• 殼牌（英國/荷蘭）
• 埃克森美孚（美國）
• 雪佛龍（美國）
• 道達爾能源（法國）
• 嘉能可（瑞士）
• 托克集團（瑞士）
• 維多（瑞士）
• Mercuria Energy Group（瑞士）
• 愛琴海海洋石油網路（希臘）
• Chemoil（新加坡）
• 森泰克海事（新加坡）
• 米涅瓦加油站（新加坡）
• GAC Bunker Fuels（阿拉伯聯合大公國）

結論與建議

Global Bunker Fuel Market size was valued at USD 118.29 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 123.61 Billion in 2025 to USD 175.79 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period (2026-2033).

The global bunker fuel market is projected to experience robust growth, driven primarily by heightened shipping demands and escalating global trade. A significant factor contributing to this growth is the rising appetite for low-sulfur bunker fuel, propelled by stringent international regulations aimed at reducing sulfur emissions from maritime operations. Increased awareness of the environmental impacts of sulfur emissions further fuels this demand. Additionally, ongoing investments in new and existing refinery infrastructures support market expansion. While traditional bunker fuel will continue to see substantial use in the shipping industry, the adoption of LNG as a cleaner alternative presents new opportunities. However, challenges such as fluctuating crude oil prices, high costs, and the move towards sustainability through alternative fuels must be navigated for sustained market growth.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Bunker Fuel market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Bunker Fuel Market Segments Analysis

Global Bunker Fuel Market is segmented by Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor and region. Based on Fuel Type, the market is segmented into High Sulfur Fuel Oil (HSFO), Very Low Sulfur Fuel Oil (VLSFO), Marine Gas Oil (MGO),Liquefied Natural Gas(LNG) and Other Fuel Types. Based on Fuel Grade, the market is segmented into IFO 380, IFO 180, MGO/MDO and Other IFO. Based on Vessel Type, the market is segmented into Containers, Tankers, General Cargo, Bulk Carriers and Other Vessel Types. Based on Commercial Distributor, the market is segmented into Oil Majors, Large Independent Distributor and Small Independent Distributor. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Bunker Fuel Market

The growth of global trade, especially within emerging economies like China and India, is poised to drive an increase in shipping activities and, consequently, the demand for bunker fuel. As these economies expand, the necessity for efficient transportation of goods will rise, further boosting the bunker fuel sector. Additionally, infrastructure developments, such as the expansion of major shipping routes, have facilitated the movement of larger vessels, thereby heightening the overall consumption of bunker fuel. This evolving landscape signifies a robust demand trajectory for bunker fuel, creating significant opportunities within the global market.

Restraints in the Global Bunker Fuel Market

The Global Bunker Fuel market faces significant challenges due to its reliance on crude oil as a primary source. The inherent fluctuations in crude oil prices introduce uncertainty for shipping companies, complicating their ability to forecast expenses associated with bunker fuel. This unpredictability also poses difficulties for suppliers striving to provide a consistent supply at stable rates. As a result, the market encounters obstacles that can affect operational planning and financial projections for both shipping firms and fuel suppliers alike, ultimately impeding growth and stability in the industry.

Market Trends of the Global Bunker Fuel Market

The Global Bunker Fuel market is experiencing a significant transformation driven by stringent environmental regulations, particularly the IMO 2020 guidelines mandating reduced sulfur content in marine fuels. This regulatory landscape is catalyzing a widespread shift towards low-sulfur alternatives, including marine gas oil (MGO) and marine diesel oil (MDO). As shipping companies adapt to these standards, there is a growing demand for cleaner fuels that not only comply with legal requirements but also contribute to sustainability efforts within the maritime industry. This trend is fostering innovation in fuel technology and creating new opportunities for suppliers and consumers focused on environmentally friendly maritime operations.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2025
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis

Global Bunker Fuel Market Size by Fuel Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• High Sulfur Fuel Oil (HSFO)
• Very Low Sulfur Fuel Oil (VLSFO)
• Marine Gas Oil (MGO)
• Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
• Other Fuel Types

Global Bunker Fuel Market Size by Fuel Grade & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• IFO 380
• IFO 180
• MGO/MDO
• Other IFO

Global Bunker Fuel Market Size by Vessel Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Containers
• Tankers
• General Cargo
• Bulk Carriers
• Other Vessel Types

Global Bunker Fuel Market Size by Commercial Distributor & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Oil Majors
• Large Independent Distributor
• Small Independent Distributor

Global Bunker Fuel Market Size & CAGR (2026-2033)

• North America (Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Fuel Type, Fuel Grade, Vessel Type, Commercial Distributor)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2025
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2023-2025)

Key Company Profiles

• World Fuel Services (US)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Bunker Holding (Denmark)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• KPI OceanConnect (Denmark)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Peninsula Petroleum (Gibraltar)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Cockett Marine Oil (UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• BP (UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Shell (UK/Netherlands)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ExxonMobil (US)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Chevron (US)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TotalEnergies (France)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Glencore (Switzerland)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Trafigura (Switzerland)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Vitol (Switzerland)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Mercuria Energy Group (Switzerland)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Aegean Marine Petroleum Network (Greece)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Chemoil (Singapore)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Sentek Marine (Singapore)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Minerva Bunkering (Singapore)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• GAC Bunker Fuels (UAE)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations